The invention discloses a phosphabicyclo [3, 2, 0]
organic phosphorus compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Diallyl-containing
tertiary phosphine oxide and
phosphine sulfur compounds are used as raw materials, 10-phenyl
phenothiazine is used as a photocatalyst, the photocatalyst is excited under a
light source of 390 nm to activate double bonds, high-
stereoselectivity [2 + 2]
cycloaddition reaction is realized, the
phosphorus heterocyclic bicyclo [3, 2, 0]
organophosphorus compound containing two
quaternary carbon centers is synthesized, diastereoisomers can be separated, and the yield is high. A single diastereoisomer product is as high as 97%, and excellent diastereoselectivity is achieved. The invention provides a green reaction mode for photocatalytic synthesis of the phosphabicyclo [3, 2, 0]
organophosphorus compound, the conditions are mild, and the substrate universality is good. The obtained phosphabicyclo [3, 2, 0]
organophosphorus compound is applied to a
primary alcohol chlorination reaction as a catalyst, shows high reaction activity, and has more excellent catalytic activity compared with a reported catalytic
system.