The invention discloses a linear
acene compound based on
triptycene and synthesis and application thereof. The
structural formula of the compound is shown as T-X, wherein in the
structural formula, the substituted position is 2-position or 3-position; if yes, the
benzene ring is of a
benzoquinone structure; i is a natural number of 0-5; R is a substituted or non-substituted silyl ethynyl group, asubstituted or non-substituted
alkyl ethynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted alkoxy ethynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted
aryl ethynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted heterocyclic
aryl ethynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted heterocyclic ethynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted
silane group, a substituted or non-substituted
alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted
alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted
aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group or a
hydrogen atom; and when R is a
hydrogen atom, i is not 0. According to the invention, the
triptycene is used as a parent
nucleus for the first time to design and synthesize the
trimer of the linear
acene compound, and theapplication of the
triptycene in organic photoelectric devices is researched.