80 results about "Formylation" patented technology

A method for preparing compound 1 and compound 2 having a structure as shown below, the method includes the following steps:1) subjecting 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-amine as a raw material to a selective-dibromination with a brominating reagent to obtain 4,6-dibromo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-amine;2) subjecting 4,6-dibromo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-amine obtained in the step 1) to Sandmeyer reaction for chlorination to obtain 4,6-dibromo-7-chloro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran;3-1) selectively debrominating from 4,6-dibromo-7-chloro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran obtained in the step 2) using a strong base, and then adding a formylation reagent to obtain compound 1;3-2) selectively debrominating from 4,6-dibromo-7-chloro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran obtained in the step 2) using a strong base, and then reacting with 4-cyclopropyl benzaldehyde to obtain compound 2.

A process for producing branched aldehyde intermediates from alpha olefins, and further reacting said branched aldehyde intermediates via hydrogenation reactions, surfactant forming reactions and other chemical derivative forming reactions to produce branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives. A process for producing isomerized olefins, branched aldehydes, branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives through isomerization, hydroformylation, hydrogenation, surfactant forming reactions and other derivative forming reactions.

Provided is a method for synthesis of carbon-14 radioisotope-labeled flonicamid. Carbon-14 radioisotope is labeled on a pyridine ring in a flonicamid molecule. Carbon-14-labeled barium carbonate is adopted as a radioisotope raw material and then subjected to a reaction with concentrated sulfuric acid to release carbon-14-labeled carbon dioxide, and the carbon-14-labeled carbon dioxide is then subjected to reactions such as reduction, formylation, dehydration, substitution, cyclization, and amide condensation to synthesize a target product.

A process for producing branched aldehyde intermediates from alpha olefins, and further reacting said branched aldehyde intermediates via hydrogenation reactions, surfactant forming reactions and other chemical derivative forming reactions to produce branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives. A process for producing isomerized olefins, branched aldehydes, branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives through isomerization, hydroformylation, hydrogenation, surfactant forming reactions and other derivative forming reactions.

A method for producing a higher alcohol from a waste plastic feedstock is disclosed, comprising: (a) providing a hydrocarbon feed stream comprising a pyrolysis oil feed obtained from pyrolysis of plastic waste, wherein the pyrolysis oil comprises at least 20 wt % higher olefins with a carbon number in the range C5-C20, based on its total hydrocarbon content; (b) contacting the hydrocarbon feed stream with synthesis gas under hydroformylation conditions in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst and recovering a hydroformylation product; (c) subjecting the hydroformylation product to hydrogenation and / or a distillation to recover a higher alcohol product.

The application discloses a rhodium-catalyzed desymmetrization hydroformylation method for constructing polychiral center carbon ring nucleosides. The method for constructing polychiral center carbon ring nucleosides comprises the following steps: under the condition of an inert atmosphere, an acetylacetone dicarbonyl rhodium metal precursor and a chiral ligand are added into an organic solvent to prepare a catalyst solution, the catalyst solution is mixed with a substrate, and a reaction is carried out under the condition of a hydrogen atmosphere and a carbon monoxide atmosphere; after the reaction is completed, filtration and purification are carried out, and polychiral center cycloalkyl aldehyde is obtained; and the aldehyde group is converted to obtain the polychiral center carbon ring nucleosides. The method for constructing polychiral center carbon ring nucleosides has the advantages of high selectivity, wide substrate compatibility, high reaction efficiency, easy conversion of products, and the like. The whole reaction process can obtain polychiral center cycloalkyl aldehyde in one step with extremely high enantioselectivity and diastereoselectivity, the aldehyde group is converted, polychiral center carbon rings can be obtained with high yield, high dr value and high ee value, and the method is simple and easy to operate.

A Method for the synthesis of ω-amino acids or derivatives thereof, includes the following steps synthesis of an ω-oxoester / linear acid by hydroformylation by CO / H2 mixture of at least one monounsaturated acid / ester, the monounsaturated acid / ester preferably resulting from a reaction of metathesis of oils / fats from renewable sources; synthesis of a linear ω-amino acid / ester and / or ω-aminoamide, subjecting the aforementioned ω-oxoester / linear acid to reductive amination; and possible synthesis of a linear ω-amino acid, subjecting the aforementioned linear ω-aminoester and / or ω-aminoamide to hydrolysis.

The invention discloses a preparation method of methoxy imidazo [1, 5-a] pyridine, which comprises the following steps: firstly, taking a compound P1, specifically 1-methylamino-3-methoxypyridine, as an initial raw material, and carrying out carbamylation reaction in a formylation reagent to prepare a compound P2, specifically N-[(5-methoxypyridine-2-yl) methyl]; further carrying out intramolecular ring closing reaction on the compound P2 to obtain a compound P3 which is specifically 7-methoxy imidazo [1, 5-a] pyridine; then, a selective bromination experiment at the C3 position is carried out by taking a compound P3 as a parent skeleton and cyanogen bromide (CNBr) as a bromination reagent, and finally, specific bromination of the C3 site of the imidazo [1, 5-a] pyridine with the selectivity of 100% is realized. A solid theoretical basis is laid for efficient specific modification of the low-reaction-activity C3 site, and an efficient synthesis path is provided for rapid construction of the imidazopyridine derivative, so that the imidazopyridine derivative has a wide application prospect.

The application discloses a synthesis method of aromatic aldehyde, comprising the following steps: under inert atmosphere, a compound shown in formula I and a compound shown in formula II are reacted in an organic solvent containing a photocatalyst, a nickel catalyst, a ligand, a base and water under blue light irradiation to obtain aromatic aldehyde shown in formula III; formula I, formula II and formula III are structures as follows, ring A is selected from benzene, pyridine, thiophene, furan, pyridazine, indazole, indole, isoquinoline, quinoline, naphthalene, benzothiophene, dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene; the application generates formyl radicals under the nickel synergistic photo-oxidation and reduction catalytic condition, and the formylation of bromobenzene and its derivatives is realized in a simple and efficient one-pot way, aromatic aldehyde is constructed, and the reaction has the characteristics of cheap and easily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, controllable synthesis process, high separation yield / yield, green environmental protection, wide substrate applicability and the like.

This invention belongs to the field of heterogeneous Rh-based catalyst technology, and discloses a method for preparing a heterogeneous rh-based catalyst and its application. This invention prepares a heterogeneous rh-based catalyst using a one-pot method. By employing a reduction-reoxidation process, the content of different valence states of rhino in the rhino species on the surface of the heterogeneous rh-based catalyst is simply and precisely controlled, increasing the content of the most favorable δ+ valence state from 7.31% to 44.78%, thereby giving the catalyst higher hydroformylation activity. Under reaction conditions of 120℃ and a mixed gas pressure of 2 MPa, the styrene conversion rate reaches 73.9% and the aldehyde selectivity reaches 95.9% within 4 hours, which is superior to most heterogeneous rhino-based catalysts and close to that of homogeneous rhino catalysts. The heterogeneous rhino-based catalyst is prepared by the sol-gel method, which is simple in preparation and control. The prepared catalyst has a uniform rhino distribution, stable performance, and is beneficial for industrial applications.

A catalytic one-pot process for the preparation of an alcohol is provided. The process comprises decomposition of methanol into synthesis gas, the hydroformylation of an optionally substituted alkene using said synthesis gas and hydrogenation to the corresponding alcohol. The catalyst system combines a hydroformylation catalyst and a transition metal complex catalyst.

The application provides a preparation method of 3-aryl / alkyl-beta-naphthyl ether compounds, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting trimethyl orthoformate with 1,3-diaromatic propyl ketone compounds or 1-aryl-3-alkyl ketone compounds to obtain 3-aryl-beta-naphthyl ether compounds or 3-alkyl-beta-naphthyl ether compounds. The reaction condition of the application is mild, trimethyl orthoformate is cheap and easy to obtain, can be used as a methylation reagent and a carbon source for extending a carbon chain at the same time, the range of reaction substrates is wide, and the functional group tolerance is good; the reaction is efficient, the selectivity is high, the post-treatment is simple, the operation is simple, and the application is suitable for large-scale industrial production; the complex substrate prepared in advance in the traditional reaction is avoided, the metal catalyst necessary for the traditional reaction is not needed, the binaftyl alcohol precursor compounds can be prepared with high chemical selectivity, and a more simple and efficient route is provided for the olefin hydroformylation / hydroformyl esterification reaction for synthesizing bidentate ligands.

A process for preparing 4-[5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl]butyric acid alkyl ester, in which 1 mole of 4-[5-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl]butyric acid alkyl ester is reacted with 2.0 to 2.2 moles of chloromethylenedimethyliminium chloride or more than 2.2 to 5 moles of chloromethylenedimethyliminium chloride to prepare a by-product in the form of 4-[5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-4-formyl-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl]butyric acid alkyl ester. The alkyl ester can be hydrolyzed to form 4-[5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-4-formyl-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl]butyric acid, which can be used in the pharmaceutical field.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorescent probes, and particularly relates to a single-molecule fluorescent probe based on a phenothiazine structure as well as a preparation method and application of the single-molecule fluorescent probe. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly introducing an alkyl chain to a nitrogen atom of a raw material to obtain the phenothiazine structure-based single-molecule fluorescent probe, then carrying out regioselective formylation on the raw material to obtain the phenothiazine structure-based single-molecule fluorescent probe, then treating the raw material by adopting aluminum trichloride to realize O-demethylation, and finally carrying out intramolecular cyclization reaction on the raw material and 1H-benzimidazole-2-acetonitrile to obtain the phenothiazine structure-based single-molecule fluorescent probe. The single-molecule fluorescent probe based on the phenothiazine structure prepared by the invention is compatible with orthogonal chemical reaction activity and maintains controllable electron transfer, so that different chemical events are converted into specific optical signals, and selective and mechanism specific fluorescent response to phosgene, copper ions and hypochlorite is realized.

This invention discloses a system and method for preparing 4-acetoxybutyraldehyde by hydroformylation of allyl acetate. The system includes a reaction unit, a separation unit, and a product tank connected in sequence, as well as a dynamic dehydration unit that forms a loop with the reaction unit through pipelines and pumps, a catalyst regeneration unit connected to the organic phase outlet of the heating unit, and a circulating dehydration unit connected between the catalyst regeneration unit and the reaction unit. The method employs a carbonyl metal catalytic system, using a bypass molecular sieve to dynamically adsorb the self-condensing water of the reaction. After separating the aldehyde product, the remaining organic phase is deeply dehydrated by the molecular sieve and recycled. This invention reduces the water content in the reaction system by setting up a closed-loop dehydration system throughout the entire process. Through the combined strategy of "dynamic adsorption by molecular sieve + deep dehydration of the circulating phase," it achieves multiple benefits, including "reduced corrosion, reduced highly toxic byproducts, and increased yield."

The present invention relates to a process for preparing and processing of synthesis gas, the process particularly comprising the steps of preparing a first gas stream comprises H2 and CO2; feeding said gas stream into a first reactor comprising a reverse water gas shift catalyst, wherein said gas stream is fed into the first reactor at a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) in the range of from 1,000 to 100,000 h-1, wherein the reverse water gas shift reaction is conducted at a temperature in the range of from 650 to 1,000 °C, wherein in a time interval Δt, wherein Δt is in the range of from 1 to 60 minutes, the GHSV of said gas stream displays a gradient in the range of from 2,000 to 60,000 h-1, obtaining a second gas stream; feeding the second gas stream into a second reactor, wherein the second reactor comprises one or more of a methanol synthesis catalyst, a dimethyl ether synthesis catalyst, an oxo synthesis or hydroformylation catalyst, a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, a formic acid synthesis catalyst, and a phosgene synthesis catalyst, obtaining a product stream.

This invention discloses a highly selective synthesis method for isovlandrin, comprising the following steps: Step S1, reacting guaiacol with a benzylating agent in the presence of an alkaline catalyst and an organic solvent to generate o-benzyloxyanisole; Step S2, reacting the o-benzyloxyanisole with a Vilsmeier-Haack reagent for formylation to obtain 3-benzyloxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde; Step S3, mixing 3-benzyloxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde with a 65wt%-70wt% aqueous sulfuric acid solution to perform an acid debenzylation reaction to obtain crude isovlandrin; Compared with the prior art, the yield of isovlandrin can reach up to 70% or more, and the selectivity is greatly improved.

A process for producing branched aldehyde intermediates from alpha olefins, and further reacting said branched aldehyde intermediates via hydrogenation reactions, surfactant forming reactions and other chemical derivative forming reactions to produce branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives.A process for producing isomerized olefins, branched aldehydes, branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives through isomerization, hydroformylation, hydrogenation, surfactant forming reactions and other derivative forming reactions.

The application relates to a preparation method of a mesotrione intermediate. S1, 3-chloro-2-methyl aniline, hydrochloric acid and pure water are placed in a reaction kettle, stirring, cooling, dropwise addition of a NaNO2 solution, after dropwise addition is completed, temperature control is carried out, CH3SNa aqueous solution is added, after dropwise addition is completed, slow temperature rising is carried out, and reaction is continuously carried out for 8 hours; extraction, water washing and distillation are sequentially carried out, and 1-chloro-2-methyl benzyl sulfide is obtained; S2, under the atmosphere of nitrogen, formylation reagent is added into a reaction kettle under the condition of 0-10 DEG C, a catalyst is dropwise added and stirring is carried out, 1-chloro-2-methyl benzyl sulfide is dropwise added, temperature rising is carried out, and 2-chloro-3-methyl-4-methylthio benzaldehyde is obtained through post-treatment; S3, under the atmosphere of nitrogen, methanol, 2-chloro-3-methyl-4-methylthio benzaldehyde and sodium tungstate dihydrate are added into a reaction kettle, hydrogen peroxide is dropwise added, the reaction temperature is controlled, and reaction is carried out, and the mesotrione intermediate is obtained through post-treatment.

The present invention relates to a method for the continuous hydroformylation of olefins with synthesis gas in the presence of a cobalt catalyst, wherein the method is automated by the use of APC control with at least three controlled variables A, B and C.

The application develops a kind of heterogeneous Ir-based catalyst for hydroformylation of propylene. Compared with Rh-based catalyst, the process cost is reduced; compared with homogeneous Ir-based catalyst, the recyclability is improved. In addition, the ratio of linear aldehyde / branched aldehyde of the heterogeneous Ir-based catalyst is less than 1, which has excellent branched chain selectivity and catalytic reaction efficiency, and the catalyst turnover number (TON) can be up to 21916, which has good industrial application prospect.

To provide a method for producing a compound suitable for use as a perfume and / or aroma having an aromatic note of musk.SOLUTION: A process for preparing a compound of formula (I) comprising the steps of: (A) etherifying a phenol derivative to obtain an allyl ether derivative; (B) Claisen rearrangement of the ether from step (A) followed by cyclisation; (C) acetylating or formylating the intermediate from step (B); wherein steps (A) and (B) are carried out in a one pot reaction. Wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 represent hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso-propyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, iso-butyl, acetyl, formyl or SELECTED DRAWING: None

The invention discloses a ceramic material based on cellulose nanocrystals and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic material preparation. The cellulose nanocrystals are subjected to formylation, so that the cellulose nanocrystals and amino groups in the modified expanded graphite can be subjected to Schiff base reaction to form a three-dimensional reinforced composite network structure, ceramic particles can be prevented from settling, the slurry uniformity is ensured, the viscosity is rapidly reduced in the wet grinding process, and good fluidity is shown; according to the method, high-energy mechanical shear stress generated in the grinding process can be effectively buffered and dissipated, the structural integrity of the high-energy mechanical shear stress is kept, the mechanical strength and fracture toughness of a green body are improved, and in the high-temperature sintering stage, cellulose nanocrystals fixed by chemical bonds can be uniformly burnt out, so that uniform micropores are generated, and the sintering temperature is increased. Huge stress concentration caused by local agglomeration combustion is avoided, warping and cracking in the sintering process are effectively inhibited, and the mechanical strength of the ceramic material is improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of catalytic synthesis, and specifically provides a catalyst and a preparation method thereof.The catalyst comprises a silicon-aluminum molecular sieve and a nickel metal supported on the surface of the silicon-aluminum molecular sieve; the silicon-aluminum ratio of the silicon-aluminum molecular sieve is 1.8-3.0; the specific surface area of the silicon-aluminum molecular sieve is 235-330 m 2 / g, the pore volume is 0.5-1.3 ml / g, and the pore size is 8-13 nm.The catalyst prepared by taking the silicon-aluminum molecular sieve as a carrier and taking a metal nitrate as an active component has good catalytic activity on mixed butene; the butene oligomerization and dimerization products obtained by catalyzing mixed butene by using the catalyst can be subjected to hydroformylation to produce high-carbon isoalcohols.

The present invention generally relates to a process for recovering rhodium from a catalyst purge stream from a C6 or higher olefin hydroformylation process. In one embodiment, the process includes: (a) treating a catalyst-containing liquid purge stream from the hydroformylation process, where the catalyst comprises a noble metal and an organophosphorus ligand, with an oxidizing agent in the presence of a separate liquid aqueous phase comprising a halide-free acid at a temperature sufficient to result in oxidation of a majority of the contained organophosphorus ligand, where the halide-free acid is a C1-C6 organic acid or phosphoric acid; (b) recovering the aqueous phase; (c) contacting the aqueous phase with a separate organic phase by mixing the two phases under a synthesis gas atmosphere, where the separate organic phase comprises the water-insoluble, hydrolyzable organophosphorus ligand and recycled olefins from the hydroformylation process; and (d) separating and returning the recycled organic phase to the hydroformylation process.

The application discloses a method for improving the yield of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by using superhigh-pressure homogenization formylated cellulose, which comprises the following steps: mixing cellulose and formic acid, homogenizing the mixture for 5-25 times under the pressure of 600-1400 bar, performing solid-liquid separation to extract the precipitate, removing by-products by washing and drying; uniformly mixing 5-20 parts by weight of the treated cellulose, 0-1000 parts by weight of DMSO, 0-1000 parts by weight of deionized water, 25-125 parts by weight of metal ionic liquid and 0-80 parts by weight of acid, and reacting for 10-120 minutes under the temperature of 150-190 DEG C; and performing solid-liquid separation to obtain supernatant containing 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. The method for preparing formylated cellulose by performing superhigh-pressure homogenization pretreatment on the mixture of cellulose and formic acid and then catalytically converting the formylated cellulose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural has good yield of reaction products, is simple in operation and easy to realize.

The invention provides a supported hydroformylation catalyst, a preparation method and a method for synthesizing pentacaraldehyde, and relates to the technical field of heterogeneous catalysis of homogeneous catalysts. The structural form of the supported hydroformylation catalyst provided by the invention is Rh (at) P-N / AC, Rh is an active center of the catalyst, and P-N / AC is a carrier; the AC is activated carbon; the structural formula of the P-N organic ligand is shown as a formula I to a formula IV. The supported hydroformylation catalyst provided by the invention can realize catalytic circulation of noble metals and phosphine ligands, and has high activity and C2 selectivity.

The application discloses a method for catalyzing propylene hydroformylation by using a Zn-modified Rh-based molecular sieve catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: placing the Zn-modified Rh-based molecular sieve catalyst and an organic solvent in a high-pressure reaction kettle, replacing the air in the kettle after sealing, then introducing a mixed gas, heating to 60-120 DEG C, and reacting for 0.5-2.0 h under stirring and a total pressure of 1.0-5.0 MPa to obtain n-butyraldehyde and isobutyraldehyde. In the preparation of the catalyst, ethylenediamine is used as a bimetallic complexing agent, and Rh and Zn are controllably co-encapsulated in S-1 molecular sieve crystals through a one-step hydrothermal crystallization method, and the molar ratio of Zn / Rh is continuously adjusted in a wide range of 0.25-8.9. The catalyst has excellent performance under mild reaction conditions and has a good industrial application prospect.

The application relates to the field of olefin catalysis, and discloses a supported cobalt-based alloy catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof, and a method for diisobutylene hydroformylation, the catalyst comprising a carrier, an active component and an additive, the carrier being SiO2, metal elements in the active component being Co, and metal elements in the additive being Ni; at least part of the metal elements in the active component form nano-alloy particles together with at least part of the metal elements in the additive, and the nano-alloy particles are loaded on the surface of the carrier. The supported cobalt-based alloy catalyst provided by the application has the advantages of simple preparation process, high catalytic activity, easy separation and recovery from a liquid phase, and potential application and industrial production.