The invention discloses a near-
infrared two-region aggregation-induced emission I-type
photosensitizer as well as preparation and application thereof. The chemical structural general formula of the near-
infrared two-region aggregation-induced emission I-type
photosensitizer is shown in the specification, wherein X is independently selected from one of O, S and Se, R1 is independently selected from one of straight-chain
alkyl groups with the
carbon atom number of 1-20, R2 is independently selected from one of-F,-CN,-CF3,-OCH3,-C4H9 and-CH3, and R3 is independently selected from one of-H,-Br,-I and-TPA. A D-pi-A-pi-D type near-
infrared two-region aggregation-induced emission I type
photosensitizer is designed and synthesized, and 4, 4 '-dimethoxydiphenylamine is used as a
distortion donor unit, ortho-substituted hexylthiophene is used as a pi-bridge, and
acenaphthene alkene thiadiazolo
quinoxaline and other derivatives are used as central
acceptor units. The near-infrared two-region aggregation-induced emission type I photosensitizer has good
fluorescence and
active oxygen generation and
photothermal conversion capabilities, and can be used for
cancer multi-mode diagnosis and treatment integrated research.