220 results about "A lipoprotein" patented technology

The invention provides an application of streptococcus salivarius in fatty liver, in particular to an application of streptococcus salivarius in preparation of a product, and the product is used for at least one of the following applications: (a) losing weight or reducing body fat; (b) improving the glucose tolerance of the patient; (c) increasing the sensitivity of the patient to insulin; (d) treating, relieving and preventing liver injury; (e) treating, relieving and preventing non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; (f) fat deposition caused by high-fat and high-cholesterol diet is reduced; (g) reducing blood fat; and / or (h) improving the level of at least one of the following indexes in the liver of the mammal: total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and free fatty acid.

The invention discloses a kit for determining oxidized low-density lipoprotein based on latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological detection reagents, the kit comprises a reaction buffer solution and a latex reagent, the reaction buffer solution is marked as R1, and the latex reagent is marked as R2; the reaction buffer solution comprises 3-10 g / L of a buffer solution, 5-15 g / L of inorganic salt, 10-30 g / L of a turbidity increasing agent, 0.5-2.5 mL / L of a surfactant, 1-3 mL / L of a preservative and 3-14 g / L of a stabilizer; the latex reagents are at least two latex reagents formed by coupling monoclonal antibodies and latex microspheres, and the particle size range of the latex microspheres is 200-280 nm. The latex is marked by adopting two monoclonal antibodies with relatively strong specificity, so that the specificity is relatively strong under the condition of keeping the sensitivity. According to the kit, the detection sensitivity and specificity can be improved at the same time, so that the linear range of the kit is wider, the accuracy is higher, and clinical requirements are better met.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to application of Amomum villosum Lour. In preparation of products for preventing and / or improving symptoms related to obesity and glucose and lipid metabolism disorder. The symptoms comprise hyperglycemia level, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cognitive impairment and the like. The result shows that the fructus amomi can effectively reduce the blood sugar level, obviously inhibit the rise of low-density lipoprotein, improve the cognitive function and regulate the lipid metabolism balance. Based on good glycolipid metabolism regulation activity, fructus amomi can be used for improving hyperglycemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, related cognitive function decline and other symptoms caused by abnormal glycolipid metabolism.

The application discloses an oral nano-vaccine and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of immunology, and specifically discloses an oral nano-vaccine which comprises a nano-particle wrapped by a biomimetic bacterial membrane vesicle and an outer layer; the nano-particle comprises an antigen and a biodegradable polymer material; the biomimetic bacterial membrane vesicle comprises an ionizable flagellar lipoprotein, an immune adjuvant, a phospholipid, a sterol lipid and a polyethylene glycol lipid; and the outer layer is a pH-responsive polymer. The oral nano-vaccine provided by the application combines the immune activation advantages of natural bacterial membrane vesicles and the precise regulation characteristics of synthetic materials, significantly improves the transmembrane penetration capacity of the antigen in the intestinal epithelium and the overall activation effect of the mucosal immune system. The oral nano-vaccine provided by the application can protect the antigen and the immune adjuvant from degradation and realize precise release in the intestinal microenvironment; and the oral nano-vaccine significantly improves the bioavailability and safety of an oral tumor vaccine, and lays a key technical foundation for clinical transformation and large-scale production of the oral tumor vaccine.

The invention relates to application of an asparagine endopeptidase inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for improving insulin resistance. According to the application, starting from inhibiting the aging driving factor AEP, the AEP inhibitor is tried to be applied to the research of insulin resistance for the first time, and the AEP inhibitor is found to be capable of remarkably improving glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. Therefore, the invention provides the application of the asparagine endopeptidase inhibitor in preparation of the medicine for improving insulin resistance. Experiments prove that the AEP inhibitor not only can significantly enhance insulin sensitivity of old mice and improve glucose tolerance, but also can reduce serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and lactic dehydrogenase levels, shows multiple improvement effects on glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism, and also can be used for preparing the AEP inhibitor. After long-term administration, obvious toxic and side effects are not found in pathological examinations of blood routine examination, urine routine examination, heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney and other important organs, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition is proved to have good safety and is suitable for long-term intervention of chronic diseases.

The invention relates to modified apolipoprotein with a targeting body. The targeting body may for example be an antibody or antigen binding fragment that allows targeting of e.g. a specific cell, tissue or organ. The modified apolipoprotein can be used as a carrier for a payload as such or when incorporated in a lipid nanoparticle. The modified apolipoprotein finds use in the treatment or prevention of diseases, or targeting a pay load to a specific target site.

The invention discloses an application of an intestinal strain in preparation of a cholesterol-lowering product, and belongs to the technical field of microbial medicines. The intestinal bacterial strain is Oscillibacter ruminant, the viable bacteria concentration of the intestinal bacterial strain is controlled to be (4.8-5.2) * 10 < 9 > CFU / mL, the intestinal bacterial strain can be prepared into bacterial liquid, freeze-dried powder, capsules or tablets and other dosage forms, and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials such as lactose and microcrystalline cellulose can be added. According to the cholesterol-lowering product, the total cholesterol, triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level of an object can be remarkably reduced under the action of peste des petits ruminants, and meanwhile, the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level is increased; in addition, abnormal blood glucose induced by high-fat diet can be improved, arterial lipid accumulation is reduced, and the plaque area proportion of atherosclerotic lesions is improved.

The present disclosure relates to viral glycoprotein variants with reduced (e.g., abolished) binding to low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) compared to a reference viral glycoprotein. Recombinant viruses pseudotyped with viral glycoprotein variants described herein and optionally an envelope surface-bound targeting molecule (e.g., an anti-CD3 scFv), methods of producing thereof, and methods of using thereof, are also provided.

The application discloses a norchizhiol triterpenoid compound, a preparation method and application thereof. The norchizhiol triterpenoid compound norchizhiol A can be quickly prepared from Ganoderma lucidum. The test proves that the norchizhiol A can inhibit the accumulation of triglyceride in the differentiation process of 3T3L1 preadipocytes. The norchizhiol A can also effectively reduce the weight increase and liver coefficient of high-fat-diet-induced obese mice, regulate the blood lipid level of the obese mice, and significantly intervene and improve the lipoprotein distribution of the body. The compound can be used for preparing anti-obesity and lipid-lowering medicines.

This invention relates to nucleic acid aptamers for lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), wherein the nucleic acid aptamer is at least one of B76-2, B76-4, and B76-5, with sequences shown in SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.2, and SEQ ID NO.3, respectively. The Lp-PLA2 aptamers provided by this invention fill a gap in the field of Lp-PLA2 aptamers and exhibit high affinity and specificity. Three aptamers with good affinity and specificity for Lp-PLA2 have been screened and verified. These aptamers can be formulated into molecular probes or used as detection reagents in methods or kits for detecting Lp-PLA2, improving accuracy. They can also be used to develop novel Lp-PLA2 biosensing methods for molecular identification, showing great application potential in the early warning of cardiovascular disease events.

Provided herein are gene editing systems and compositions directed to effectuate in vivo edits in the LPA gene. Treatment or prevention of cardiovascular disease through disruption of the production of apo(a) through genetic editing and the reduction of the blood lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] concentration is disclosed herein. Disclosed are nickase-based gene editing systems designed to effectuate the installation of insertions and / or deletions (indel variants) and / or non-synonymous variants in the coding sequence of LPA. The nickase-based gene editing systems generally comprise one or more mRNAs that encode one or more nickases and a plurality of guide oligonucleotides (e.g., gRNAs) and may be delivered in vivo to a mammalian subject in need thereof via a suitable delivery system, such as lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) (with or without GalNAc targeting moieties) intravenously, or otherwise, administered to a patient as potentially a once-and-done therapeutic. The manufacturing, use, and formulation of the gene editing systems and compositions are also disclosed.

The present invention relates to use of a GLP-1R / GLP-2R dual agonist, namely dapiglutide, for reducing cholesterol, in particular total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol). The invention also relates to dapiglutide for treatment of hyperlipidaemia, in particular hypercholesterolaemia.

The invention discloses application of a group of blood nutrition markers in prediction of central nervous system (CNS) injury function prognosis. According to the technical scheme, the method is characterized in that serum albumin, total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are determined as independent predictive factors of CNS injury prognosis for the first time through retrospective queue research (n = 404), and clinical decision critical values are determined to be 36.35 g / L, 3.60 mmol / L and 2.13 mmol / L respectively. The detection kit developed on the basis of the discovery can objectively and quantitatively evaluate the prognosis risk of the patient within 24 hours of admission, and is obviously superior to that of a traditional scoring system. According to the method, key technical support is provided for precise nutrition intervention and early rehabilitation strategy formulation of the CNS injury.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological detection, and particularly relates to a detection method and a detection kit for oxidized low-density lipoprotein. The invention provides a novel application of quaternary ammonium salt chitosan in a kit, and particularly relates to application of quaternary ammonium salt chitosan with different molecular weights in an immunoturbidimetry detection process of oxidized low-density lipoprotein. When high-molecular-weight quaternized chitosan with the molecular weight of 100-200 kDa and low-molecular-weight quaternized chitosan with the molecular weight of 30-50 kDa are used as components of the oxidized low-density lipoprotein detection kit, the quaternized chitosan with different molecular weights can react with citrate radicals to form gel particles with different mechanical strengths; the content of the oxidized low-density lipoprotein can be detected through immunoturbidimetry, and the sensitivity and the linear range of the oxidized low-density lipoprotein detection kit are greatly improved and widened by using the quaternized chitosan with different molecular weights.

The present disclosure relates to engineered phospholipid or lysophospholipid (e.g., sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)) chaperones derived from apolipoprotein M (ApoM)-Fc fusion proteins with extended half-life in vivo. The disclosed ApoM-Fc fusion proteins provide a safe, highly efficient and effective way of delivering S1P to endothelial cells and all tissues of the body.

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional compositions, and discloses a composition for dispelling effects of alcohol and protecting liver as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the composition comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 13-28% of ginseng, 18-28% of globe artichoke, 10-27% of pueraria peptide, 7-12% of houttuynia cordata, 7-9% of mulberry, 6-9% of gardenia and 10-29% of collagen composite peptide. The composition can reduce alcohol irritation, relieve alcohol absorption and increase the alcohol content; meanwhile, the liver and stomach are protected; meanwhile, alcohol metabolism is rapid, hangover is prevented, headache, dizziness, nausea and other uncomfortable symptoms caused by alcohol are relieved, and the drunkenness degree is relieved. After the medicine is taken for 2-6 months, mild fatty liver and moderate fatty liver can be obviously improved, and severe fatty liver and alcoholic liver can be obviously improved; indexes related to endocrine metabolism, such as blood sugar, blood fat, uric acid, triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, are obviously improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical materials, and particularly relates to an adsorption material for removing low-density lipoprotein as well as a preparation method and application of the adsorption material. The adsorption material comprises a carrier and a ligand immobilized on the carrier, wherein the carrier is obtained by grafting and modifying polymer microspheres through glycidyl methacrylate, and the polymer microspheres comprise at least one of polystyrene divinyl benzene resin microspheres and polymethacrylate resin microspheres; the ligand contains a group with negative electricity.

The invention discloses ICA1L derived peptide and application thereof in relieving Alzheimer disease A beta pathology. The amino acid sequence of the ICA1L derived peptide is shown as SEQ ID NO.01. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the ICA1L derived peptide. The compound can be combined with low-density lipoprotein receptor associated protein 1 (LRP1), inhibit K48 connection type ubiquitination of the LRP1 and prevent degradation through a proteasome pathway, so that the protein level of the LRP1 is stabilized, and the expression of beta-site APP lyase 1 is reduced to reduce the generation and deposition of beta-amyloid protein. In vitro, the peptide shows good biocompatibility and cell uptake ability; in vivo, the peptide has blood-brain barrier permeability, can be positioned in neurons, can significantly reduce hippocampus and cortex A beta plaque deposition in a 5xFAD mouse model through caudal vein injection, reduces BACE1 and beta-CTF levels, and improves the cognitive function. The invention further discloses an ICA1L-LRP1 regulatory axis, and a new strategy is provided for treatment of the Alzheimer's disease.

An aptamer composition is disclosed which has one or more oligonucleotides that include at least one of deoxyribonucleotides, ribonucleotides, derivatives of deoxyribonucleotides, derivatives of ribonucleotides, or mixtures thereof. The aptamer composition has a binding affinity for one or more cellular membrane glycoproteins selected from the group consisting of: intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) family members, and cadherin-related family member 3 (CDHR3), preferably intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), and is configured to reduce the binding of one or more human rhinoviruses to the intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1).

The present application aims to provide a new method, reagent and kit for measuring sterol in lipoprotein. By contacting lipoprotein in a test sample obtained from a subject, a labeled sterol having a label attached to the C3 position of the sterol skeleton, and a first capture body that specifically binds to the label and has a labeling substance, by forming a complex containing the lipoprotein containing the labeled sterol and the first capture body, detecting a signal generated from the labeling substance contained in the complex, the problem is solved.

The application provides a lipoprotein phospholipase A2 determination kit for latex immunoturbidimetry, which contains reagent R1 and reagent R2; the reagent R1 comprises the following components: buffer, inorganic salt, anti-interference additive, surfactant and Proclin 300; the reagent R2 comprises the following components: buffer, lipoprotein phospholipase A2 antibody coated latex microspheres, stabilizer, surfactant and Proclin 300. The kit is a liquid kit with strong stability, high accuracy, wide linear range and strong anti-HOOK capability.

The invention discloses a compound enzyme preparation-containing nutritional feed for regulating and controlling intramuscular fat of black pigs and a preparation method of the compound enzyme preparation-containing nutritional feed, and relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding feeds. The invention discloses a black pig skeletal muscle cell fat directional transport feed which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 850-920 parts of basal feed, 5-12 parts of fat directional deposition compound enzyme group, 25-40 parts of amino acid-enzymatic synthesis substrate combination and 2-6 parts of lipolytic enzyme specific inhibitor. According to the black pig skeletal muscle cell fat directional transport feed, fat precursor directional transport is realized through the compounded fat directional deposition compound enzyme group, a fat synthesis pathway targeting black pig skeletal muscle cells and lipoprotein lipase; acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase and fatty acid synthetase catalyze fat synthesis step by step, only intramuscular fat generation pathways are activated, subcutaneous and abdominal fat deposition paths are blocked, the technical defects that fat deposition of an existing single enzyme preparation is non-directional, and the body fat rate is caused to be abnormally increased are overcome, meanwhile, an exclusive amino acid-enzymatic synthesis substrate combination is matched, and the body fat synthesis efficiency is improved. Sufficient adaptive substrates are supplied to enzyme group catalytic reaction, and the problem that a single enzyme preparation is insufficient in catalytic efficiency is solved.

The disclosure provides methods of treating heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) and / or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), more particularly in subjects who require additional lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The method comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising obicetrapib or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof.

The invention discloses a preparation method of torreya grandis gel candies with an effect of reducing total cholesterol. The invention belongs to the technical field of functional food, the Chinese torreya oil and the flaxseed oil have a synergistic effect, and after the Chinese torreya oil and the flaxseed oil are compounded, the blood fat metabolism can be effectively regulated, the total cholesterol level can be reduced, and the content of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol can be increased; the Chinese torreya oil is extracted through a low-temperature pressing process, the linseed oil is prepared through a cold pressing process, active components in the raw materials are reserved to the maximum extent, and meanwhile, the stability and uniformity of functional components in the product are ensured by combining a feeding pump filtering process and a rolling die shaping process; by optimizing the formula and the preparation process of the gel matrix, the product has good elasticity and chewing feeling, is convenient to carry and take and is suitable for daily use. The health-care food does not contain artificially synthesized additives, all the raw materials are natural sources, and the health-care food is suitable for patients with hypercholesterolemia and crowds needing to regulate blood fat, and has relatively high safety and market promotion value.

This invention discloses a *Lactobacillus plantarum* YBE2 and its applications. The *Lactobacillus plantarum* provided by this invention, which produces a high amount of extracellular polysaccharides primarily composed of rhamnose, can simultaneously degrade different types of bile salts, including specifically hydrolyzing glycocholic acid. It also exhibits cholesterol-lowering and acute inflammation-relieving effects. Furthermore, *Lactobacillus plantarum* YBE2 can reduce fat deposition in the abdomen of caged broilers, increase intramuscular fat, promote fatty acid deposition in muscles, and reduce plasma total bile acids, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. This significantly improves lipid metabolism and muscle quality in poultry, and can be widely applied in caged broiler farming to promote healthy poultry farming and improve farming efficiency.

The present invention belongs to the field of functional foods, and specifically relates to a composition for lowering glucose and stabilizing an insulin level, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof. The composition of the present invention comprises a component I and a component II. The component I is cyclodextrin and a derivative thereof, the component II is naringenin and a derivative thereof, and the mass ratio of the component I to the component II is (0.1-100):(0.01-1). After being eaten with a meal or added to food, especially high-carbohydrate food, the composition of the present invention can significantly maintain the stability of the insulin level in the body while significantly controlling the postprandial blood glucose level. Long-term use can achieve the effects of stabilizing triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, and high-density lipoprotein levels.

The invention relates to a quality control liquid for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and a preparation method of the quality control liquid. The quality control liquid comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 90-95% of defatted bovine serum, 0.005-0.05% of a cholesterol solution purified by ultracentrifugation, 1-3% of trehalose, 0.2-0.4% of EDTA-2K, 0.02-0.05% of vitamin E, 0.08-0.12% of a liquid biological preservative and 0.1-0.2% of glutathione. The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1, trehalose and vitamin E have a synergistic effect, and the stability at normal temperature reaches more than 12 months (CV is less than 3%); 2, a direct detection method, a precipitation method and a calculation method are adapted, and the deviation with a clinical sample is less than 5%; 3, the synthetic matrix reduces the risk of biogenic pollution, and is suitable for an automatic detection platform.

The invention relates to a method for constructing a preeclampsia prediction model by using clinical laboratory data and a related application thereof. Specifically, the preeclampsia risk prediction model is constructed based on a plurality of clinical indexes of pregnant women, a plurality of clinical laboratory data and insulin growth binding factor binding protein 1 and / or placental growth factors. The clinical laboratory data comprises leukocyte count and / or urine protein, and further comprises any one or combination of platelet count, monocyte proportion, glutamic-straw / glutamic-pyruvic transaminase ratio, glutamyltranspeptidase, uric acid and high-density lipoprotein. The constructed preeclampsia risk prediction model can provide a reliable implementation means for early prevention and early treatment of preeclampsia. Meanwhile, the sensitivity of the prediction model is 88.0% when the specificity of early eclampsia is 85.04% and the sensitivity of the prediction model is 62.5% when the specificity of late eclampsia is 85.04% in a complete independent verification set, and the detection performance of the prediction model is higher than that of the current detection performance.

A gene therapy vector comprising an expression cassette coding for a mammalian apolipoprotein E that has a residue other than arginine at at least one of positions 112, 136, or 158, but is not a mammalian apolipoprotein E that has R112, R136 and R158 or a mammalian apolipoprotein E that has C112, R136 and C158, or coding for an antibody that binds to APOE4 or disrupts the binding of APOE to heparan sulfate proteoglycans, and methods of using the vector, are provided.

Compositions of matter, devices, and treatment protocols for reducing deleterious effects of senescent cells in a mammal. The invention provides extracorporeal devices capable of removing, in some cases selectively, senescence associated factors including small molecules, proteins, lipoproteins, as well as in some embodiments extracellular vesicles including exosomes, apoptotic bodies, or cellular released particles. Extracorporeal removal of senescent cell associated factors is performed to augment effects of senolytic therapy. Removal of senescence associated factors is performed to enhance efficacy of regenerative medicine interventions.