The invention discloses a
reagent, a kit and a detection method for free light chain detection, and relates to the technical field of detection kits, the
reagent comprises the following components: a
solid phase carrier surface marked with an F (ab ') 2
antibody fragment; the liquid-
phase reaction liquid comprises a composite blocking agent for inhibiting non-specific reaction of endogenous interferents; wherein the F (ab ') 2
antibody fragment and the composite blocking agent act together to improve the detection specificity and reaction
linearity. The problems that non-specific reaction is caused by an
antibody Fc segment and an endogenous interferent when a latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric
assay is used for detecting free light chains, existing means cannot eradicate the non-specific reaction, detection
linearity is abnormal, and specificity is low are solved, the
solid phase carrier marked with the F (ab ') 2 antibody segment and the composite blocking agent are used, and the
solid phase carrier marked with the F (ab') 2 antibody segment and the composite blocking agent have a synergistic effect; closed-loop protection is formed from two dimensions of eliminating
self interference of the antibody and shielding exogenous interference of the sample, and compared with an antibody optimization or interference shielding means, the combination targeting and detection specificity of a target
analyte are synergistically improved.