The invention discloses a radix cynanchi bungei C21
steroid compound as well as a biological
fermentation method and application thereof. Fresh radix cynanchi bungei tuberous root
slurry is subjected to enzymolysis treatment through a magnetic nano-composite
enzyme preparation, obtained saccharified liquid is fermented through
agrobacterium tumefaciens F-45, obtained
fermentation liquid is freeze-dried, obtained freeze-dried
powder is extracted with absolute ethyl
alcohol, supernate is collected, finally, the supernate is added into a
precipitation agent for treatment, and the radix cynanchi bungei tuberous root extract is obtained. And volatilizing the obtained precipitate in a water bath at 40 DEG C until no liquid is left, wherein the precipitate is the C21
steroid compound. According to the
fermentation system constructed by the invention, the
absolute amount of the C21
steroid compound is increased by 4.3 times compared with that of a root tuber
raw material, and the C21
steroid compound is rich in variety, high in yield, short in production period and easy for large-scale industrial production; the obtained fermentation extract C21
steroid compound has a good protection effect on liver
cell injury caused by
oxidative stress.