The invention belongs to the field of hydraulic transmission materials, and provides a preparation method of biodegradable water-
ethylene glycol
flame-retardant
hydraulic fluid. According to the invention, a core-shell
micelle structure with a volume median particle size of 80 to 200 nanometers is constructed by adopting a
collaborative design of an A1 succinate
micelle intermediate and a B1
fatty acid alcohol amine salt anti-wear and anti-
rust agent; the performance combination that the kinematic
viscosity at 40 DEG C is 36-60 square millimeters per second, the
viscosity index is larger than or equal to 140, and the pH value is 8.0-9.5 is achieved, the contradiction between low-temperature fluidity and high
viscosity index, between nano-
micelle stability and high-pressure abrasion resistance and
rust resistance, and between long-term
chemical stability and high biodegradability of a traditional water-
ethylene glycol hydraulic medium is solved, and the water-
ethylene glycol hydraulic medium is suitable for large-scale production. The 28-day
biodegradation rate is larger than or equal to 60%, and the lubricating oil has the advantages of being
flame-retardant,
environmentally friendly and excellent in anti-wear and anti-
rust performance, is suitable for a hydraulic
system with the rated pressure
ranging from 5 MPa to 35 MPa, and has the wide application value.