The present invention provides an amphiphilic acid-sensitive
docetaxel polymer prodrug based on
acetal bond and its preparation. The
prodrug molecule provided by the present invention can be prepared by modular reaction, with simple, efficient, general and highly extensible methods. The
prodrug molecule can be used to prepare
docetaxel prodrug
micelle preparations by self-
assembly in
aqueous solution. The obtained prodrug
micelle preparations have the characteristics of simple preparation, good
micelle stability and rapid acid-responsive activation. They are relatively stable under normal physiological pH conditions, while the
acetal bond can be rapidly and responsively cleaved under acidic pH conditions, so as to realize the responsive and traceless release of
docetaxel, improve the hydrophilicity of docetaxel and reduce its toxic and side effects while enhancing the anti-tumor effect.