The invention relates to novel application of
chlorothiazide, in particular to a bacterial
cell membrane bionic nano-
drug loaded with an ROS responsive
chlorothiazide prodrug and application of the bacterial
cell membrane bionic nano-
drug. The invention relates to novel application of
chlorothiazide and bionic nano-drugs in preparation of drugs for treating
inflammatory bowel diseases. The inventor finds for the first time that the Chl
active compound can directly drive
phenotype reversal of macrophages from M1 to M2 and synchronously repair intestinal mucosal barriers, and breaks the pathogenic
closed loop of barrier destruction-
inflammation aggravation; however, the colon targeting property is poor, the water
solubility is low, and the
whole body exposure is limited. Therefore, according to the application, Chl is transformed into an ROS responsive
prodrug (CH NPs), and the ROS responsive
prodrug (CH NPs) is coated with a
cell membrane of an
escherichia coli Nissle1917 strain, so that the bionic nanoparticles (CHM NPs) are constructed. The
system not only retains the ROS responsiveness of CH NPs, but also obviously improves the targeting ability and
residence time of the nanoparticles in a colon area by virtue of the biological characteristics of the bacterial membrane.