The invention provides a bacterial outer
membrane vesicle drug carrier with a targeting effect and preparation, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines.The bacterial outer
membrane vesicle protein ClyA derived from an
escherichia coli W3110 strain is combined with iRGD
protein capable of being combined with an
integrin receptor alpha v beta 3, a ClyA-iRGD-pGEX-6P-1 recombinant
plasmid for expressing ClyA-iRGD
fusion protein is constructed, and the ClyA-iRGD-pGEX-6P-1 recombinant
plasmid is used for preparing the bacterial outer
membrane vesicle drug carrier with the targeting effect. By endogenous expression of the
plasmid in W3110
escherichia coli, the C-iRGD-OMVs which has a
tumor targeting effect and shows ClyA-iRGD
fusion protein on the surface is prepared. The C-iRGD-OMVs shows efficient targeting binding capacity to MCF-7
breast cancer cells, overcomes the defect that iRGD single
peptide is prone to aggregation and
crystallization, has the potential of loading drugs, lays a foundation for the C-iRGD-OMVs serving as a targeting carrier for delivering
breast cancer treatment drugs, and is expected to be further developed into a targeting treatment preparation for
breast cancer.