Genetic engineering bacteria and application thereof, method for producing prostaglandin E2
A prostaglandin and coding gene technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, many impurities and by-products, and inconvenient acquisition of process materials, and achieve high efficiency and preparation The effect of simple method
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1 prostaglandin H synthetase gene and prostaglandin E synthetase gene synthesis
[0026] According to the NCBI website (https: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / ), the inventors published the prostaglandin H synthase of Gracilaria genus Gracilaria true, the human prostaglandin E synthase, and the prostaglandin E synthase of cynomolgus monkey. The nucleotide sequence of prostaglandin E synthase was codon-optimized for the Escherichia coli expression system to obtain the corresponding optimized nucleotide sequence, and entrusted Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to perform gene synthesis; the optimized nucleotide sequences were respectively for:
[0027] The nucleotide sequence of the coding gene of the prostaglandin H synthase (referred to as the PGHS coding gene for short) of the optimized Gracilaria genus after optimization is shown in SEQ ID No.1, and its amino acid sequence is:
[0028]
[0029] The nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding human prostagland...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The construction of embodiment 2 prostaglandin H synthase PGHS and prostaglandin E synthase PGES expression plasmid
[0034] 1 Construction of plasmid pET28a-PGHS
[0035] 1.1 Using the PGHS coding gene synthesized in Example 1 as a template, amplify using the PGHS-F / PGHS-R primer pair to obtain a PGHS fragment with a size of 1738bp;
[0036] 1.2 Take the expression vector pET28a, and use restriction endonucleases NcoI and BamHI to digest to obtain the vector fragment 1; use the gel recovery and purification kit to perform gel recovery and purification on the vector fragment 1 and PGHS fragment, and use the GBclonart seamless cloning kit without Slit cloning recombination, transformation into competent cells of Escherichia coli TG1 strain, and finally construction of plasmid pET28a-PGHS;
[0037] 2 Construction of co-expression plasmid pET28a-PGHS-mPGES1 and co-expression plasmid pET28a-PGHS-mPGES2
[0038] 2.1 Using the mPGES1 encoding gene synthesized in Example 1 a...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The acquisition of embodiment 3 recombinant strains
[0047] 1 Preparation of BL21(DE3) competent cells:
[0048] Pick a loop of Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) from a glycerol tube, streak and purify it on an LB plate, place it in a 37°C incubator, and culture it for 16 hours. extract 5g / L, sodium chloride 10g / L) in a test tube, cultured at 37°C and 250rpm for 16h, then transferred to a shaker flask containing 50mL LB medium according to the transfer amount of 2%, at 37°C Grow to OD 600 = 0.8, collect the bacteria and put them on ice to pre-cool, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, and use 0.1MCaCl in ice bath 2 Wash the bacteria twice with the solution, and finally use 2ml of pre-cooled 0.1M CaCl containing 15% glycerol 2 Resuspend the bacteria in the solution, aliquot and place on ice to obtain Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) competent cells;
[0049] 2 Preparation of recombinant Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) strain BL21(DE3) / pET28a-PGHS-mPGES1:
[0050] Take 100...
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