59 results about "Brassinolide" patented technology

The invention discloses a potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer with stress resistance and growth promotion functions, and relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, the potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 167-210 parts of mineral source potassium fulvate, 450-460 parts of potassium nitrate, 300-310 parts of urea, 150-160 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-25 parts of EDTA-disodium, and 5-15 parts of citric acid. 0.5 to 1.5 parts of brassinolide and 4 to 6 parts of polyaspartic acid; according to the potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer with the stress-resistant and growth-promoting functions, through chelation cooperation of potassium fulvate and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the solubility of the chelated phosphorus element in water is increased, and the chelated phosphorus element can be more uniformly distributed in soil; by adopting an EDTA-disodium and citric acid composite chelating system, volatilization and loss of nitrogen elements are reduced, the problem of precipitation of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus is solved, and the soil conditioner is suitable for hard water areas and especially has outstanding performance in saline-alkali soil and arid areas.

The invention discloses a method for adjusting the pore opening degree of Shanghai green, and belongs to the technical field of plant detection. Shanghai leaves are placed in 20mL of open liquid containing (1) 0.5% potassium chloride and 100 [mu] M / L calcium chloride or (2) 0.5% potassium chloride and 50 [mu] M / L brassinolide or (3) 0.5% potassium chloride and 10 [mu] M / L cytokinin or (4) 0.5% potassium chloride and 5 [mu] M / L gibberellin or (5) 0.5% potassium chloride and 100 [mu] M / L methyl jasmonate, culture is performed under illumination, and the illumination time is set to be 5h, so that the pore opening degree of Shanghai is remarkably increased. Compared with a control group (containing 0.5% of potassium chloride), the pore openness of the treatment is respectively increased by 33.5%, 43.5%, 43.4%, 27.1% and 70.2%. The method disclosed by the invention lays a technical foundation for rapidly screening out the exogenous environmental stimulation factor (environical stimuli) capable of increasing the opening degree of the pore.

The invention provides a planting method for promoting early maturing and high yield of spring wheat in Ningxia irrigated areas, and belongs to the technical field of crop regulation and control. The method comprises the following steps: soaking seeds with a seed soaking agent, and then early sowing from February 15th to February 25th; the seed soaking agent is prepared from 5 to 10g / L of calcium chloride, 2 to 3g / L of alginate oligosaccharide, 100 to 200mg / L of proline and 0.05 to 0.12 mg / L of brassinolide. Through the synergistic effect of the calcium chloride, the alginate oligosaccharide, the proline and the brassinolide, the germination rate of the early sowing spring wheat seeds at the low temperature of 5 DEG C is increased to 85% or above, the problem of poor spring wheat seedling emergence caused by early sowing low temperature is solved, and the purpose of early maturing without yield reduction is achieved.

This invention belongs to the field of organic agriculture, specifically a biological agent for promoting wheat photosynthesis and its preparation method. Addressing the problems of existing biological agents having relatively simple components, low absorption and utilization efficiency by wheat ears, and a tendency to reduce nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen utilization, and chlorophyll content in wheat leaves, the following solution is proposed: the biological agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-65 parts of yield-enhancing amine, 15-20 parts of choline chloride, 10-15 parts of diethylaminoethanol hexanoate, 5-10 parts of brassinolide, 3-5 parts of p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, 1-3 parts of calcium diphenylureasulfonate, 2-5 parts of trace agents, and 2-4 parts of ethylene glycol styraldehyde. The biological agent of this invention can promote better photosynthesis in wheat, enhance nitrate reductase activity, and improve nitrogen utilization.

This invention discloses a stress-resistant and yield-increasing plant growth regulator, its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of plant growth regulators. The stress-resistant and yield-increasing plant growth regulator of this invention comprises the following raw materials: *Suaeda salsa* extract, a stress-resistant biostimulant, propionyl brassinolide, styracil, polyaspartic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, emulsifier, penetrant, co-emulsifier, pH buffer, and deionized water; wherein the stress-resistant biostimulant is perilla lactone. This invention significantly improves the tolerance of wheat to salt-alkali stress by strengthening the antioxidant system and osmotic regulation capacity, ensuring its basic survival and normal physiological functions; and effectively reverses stress-induced growth inhibition through mechanisms such as promoting root development, enhancing photosynthesis, and driving product translocation to grains, thereby achieving a significant yield increase under adverse conditions.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural biochemical engineering and plant protection, and particularly discloses a liquid film-forming agent for preventing crops from freezing injury due to late spring coldness and a preparation method of the liquid film-forming agent. The film-forming agent is prepared from carboxymethyl chitosan, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, kasugamycin, brassinolide, glycol and glycerol mixed dihydric alcohol, Tween 80 and deionized water according to a specific proportion. The preparation method comprises the key processes of step-by-step dissolution, mixing, functional component addition and the like. Organic fusion of physical barrier, ice nucleus inactivation and physiological regulation is realized through multiple action mechanisms of natural polymer composite film forming, biopesticide targeted sterilization, plant hormone induced cold resistance and dihydric alcohol synergistic antifreezing. The product can provide efficient protection at a low temperature of-4 DEG C, significantly reduces the frost damage rate, has the characteristic of 28-day natural rapid degradation, and solves the technical bottlenecks of single function, difficult degradation and poor environmental compatibility of a traditional film agent.

This invention belongs to the field of grape cultivation technology, specifically relating to a fruit enlargement agent for Daqing grapes, its preparation method, and its application. The fruit enlargement agent for Daqing grapes is prepared from an aqueous solution of gibberellin, thiabendazole, and brassinolide. Specifically, the concentration of gibberellin in the fruit enlargement agent is 20 mg / L~25 mg / L, the concentration of thiabendazole is 1.0 mg / L~1.25 mg / L, and the concentration of brassinolide is 0.025 μg / L~0.050 μg / L. The fruit enlargement agent of this invention, combined with fruit thinning treatment, can increase the weight of a single Daqing grape berry by at least 20% while retaining the soluble solids content of the grape.

The invention relates to a biogas slurry composite biological agent for improving grape quality and an application method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of grape planting. Aiming at the problems that the direct application effect of the existing biogas slurry is unstable, the nutrients are unbalanced, and the traditional chemical fertilizer is easy to cause soil hardening and fruit quality reduction, the invention provides a technical scheme of taking the biogas slurry as a basic solution and scientifically compounding functional additives. Each liter of basic liquid of the preparation comprises 1.0-3.0 g of potassium humate, 0.5-2.0 ml of sugar alcohol calcium and 0.5-2.0 g of carboxymethyl chitosan, and at least one of 0.3-1.0 g of bacillus subtilis powder with the effective viable count being greater than or equal to 10 billion / g or 0.1-0.3 ml of a brassinolide aqueous solution with the concentration being 0.01% is selectively added. The preparation is mainly used for improving the fruit quality of grapes, and high-yield and high-quality cultivation of the grapes is realized through multiple effects of synergistically providing nutrients, promoting absorption, enhancing stress resistance and the like.

The application provides a method for preventing early decline of densely-planted double-layered circular table-shaped macadamia nut trees, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. The method for preventing early decline comprises hierarchical nutrient supply and flower and fruit protection management. The hierarchical nutrient supply comprises: deep application of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus fertilizer in the lower layer of more than 60cm soil, and covering with a root control device; application of organic fertilizer and biological bacteria agent in the middle layer of 30-60cm soil; and application of a large amount of elements, humic acid and seaweed extract water-soluble fertilizer in the upper layer of 0-30cm soil. The flower and fruit protection management comprises: spraying ABA and paclobutrazol during flower bud differentiation period; spraying brassinolide and fluid boron during full flowering period; spraying forchlorfenuron and amino acid during young fruit period; and spraying NAA and potassium dihydrogen phosphate during fruit swelling period. The application supplies nutrients hierarchically and protects flowers and fruits for densely-planted double-layered circular table-shaped macadamia nut trees, prevents early decline of the densely-planted macadamia nut trees, promotes the development of lower branches, balances tree vigor and maintains high yield.

This invention relates to the field of biotechnology, specifically disclosing a method for improving the biocompatibility of poplar trees. PagBEH3b Methods for promoting poplar lignite development and / or increasing poplar height and / or increasing poplar yield through gene expression. This invention involves... PagBEH3b Genes were transferred into poplar trees and overexpressed. PagBEH3b Compared with wild-type, transgenic poplar showed a significant increase in xylem, indicating that the xylem of the brassinolide signaling pathway is a key regulator of this pathway. PagBEH3b It is a key regulatory factor in controlling xylem development in poplar. This invention provides a new option for regulating xylem development and has significant application value in the field of forest tree genetic engineering.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of vegetation restoration, and provides a biochar seed gel for vegetation restoration in saline-alkali land, a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The biochar seed gel in the present invention comprises: a water-retaining gel, effective nutritional components and a structural stabilizer, wherein the water-retaining gel is polyacrylamide, the effective nutritional components comprise Bacillus subtilis inoculant, brassinolide, chitosan oligosaccharide, polyaspartic acid, and a compound fertilizer, and the structural stabilizer comprises biochar, clay, chitosan and saponin powder. In the present invention, the biochar seed gel forms a microenvironment on the surface of soil, which reduces threats of hypersaline environments to the soil, and the gel has a strong water retention capacity, which helps to keep water supply for seed and seedling growth, alleviating phenomena of water shortage caused by soil hardening.

The invention discloses an SlFMO1 gene and application thereof in regulation and control of growth and development of tomato plants, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. According to the method, a CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing technology is utilized, firstly, a CRISPR / Cas9-gRNA vector is constructed to accurately edit an SlFMO1 gene in tomatoes, GV3101 agrobacterium tumefaciens is utilized to conduct mediated transformation on the tomatoes, and kanamycin serves as a resistance marker to conduct screening to obtain SlFMO1-deleted mutant tomatoes. Phenotype observation and analysis show that after the SlFMO1 gene is knocked out, the plant height and the plant width of a tomato plant are obviously increased, the apical development is enhanced, the stem diameter of the plant is increased, and the inflorescence spacing is increased, which indicates that the SlFMO1 gene negatively regulates the growth and development of the tomato, and meanwhile, the expression of related genes synthesized by auxin, gibberellin and brassinolide is obviously enhanced. The discovery has important theoretical significance and practical application value for follow-up cultivation of ideal tomato varieties.

The application discloses a plant growth regulator and application thereof in relieving imazamox herbicide injury to rice. The main components of the plant growth regulator include leucine, isoleucine and valine, and the plant growth regulator is combined with imazamox in a certain application mode and proportion, and is sprayed on rice seedling leaves, so that the effect of relieving imazamox herbicide injury is better than that of the commonly used protective agent, namely, bihuhu or brassinolide on the market, and the herbicide effect of the herbicide is not affected. The application also clearly defines the application conditions of the safety agent, and is a plant growth regulator which can effectively relieve imazamox herbicide injury to rice and does not reduce the herbicide effect on weeds.

The application discloses a kind of antifreeze for preventing and treating late frost injury of forsythia suspensa and its preparation method and application, belong to antifreeze technical field.The antifreeze for preventing and treating late frost injury of forsythia suspensa is prepared by using potassium phosphate, brassinolide, boron, amino acid and saccharide, and the cell freezing point is reduced by using potassium phosphate and saccharide for osmotic regulation, ice crystal formation is inhibited, while boron and amino acid jointly stabilize cell membrane and cell wall structure, and mechanical damage caused by low temperature is reduced;Brassinolide as key regulatory signal, can activate the antioxidant enzyme system in vivo, effectively remove active oxygen accumulated under low temperature stress, and relieve oxidative damage;Amino acid and saccharide provide direct nutrition and energy support for flowering period, promote the accumulation of protective substances, and maintain metabolic balance.Each component is synergized through multiple pathways of "osmotic protection-structure reinforcement-oxidative defense-metabolic support", so that the overall cold resistance is significantly improved.

The invention provides a plant biostimulant composition for increasing the carotenoid content of fruits and vegetables as well as a preparation method and a use method of the plant biostimulant composition. The plant biostimulant composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.01 to 0.1 part of brassinolide (BR), 50 to 200 parts of sodium sulfite (Na2SO3), 1000 to 2000 parts of ammonium polyphosphate (APP), 50 to 200 parts of APP-manganese chelate (in terms of Mn element), 500 to 2000 parts of APP-magnesium chelate (in terms of Mg element) and 25 to 100 parts of organic silicon additive. The plant biostimulant composition is sprayed on the leaf surfaces of fruit trees, so that crop bodies can be stimulated to increase synthesis and storage of carotenoids, the content of the carotenoids in crops is increased, accumulation of flavor substances is increased, and the quality of fruits and vegetables is improved.

This invention relates to the field of microbial technology, and particularly to a peanut-specific growth regulator and its application in sugarcane-peanut intercropping. The peanut-specific growth regulator of this invention consists of 1 g / L-3 g / L of GX-2-sugarcane leaf microbial growth regulator, 2 g / L-6 g / L of GX-7-peanut vine microbial growth regulator, 0.2 g / L-0.4 g / L of brassinolide, and 0.2 g / L-0.4 g / L of jasmonic acid. At this concentration, the peanut-specific growth regulator can significantly increase peanut yield. Under sugarcane-peanut intercropping conditions, the yield increase is even more significant. This peanut-specific growth regulator can provide a new approach for the development of specialized agricultural biological agents.

The application discloses a method for creating luffa double haploid by distant hybridization, which comprises the following steps: applying brassinolide water solution to the pistil of luffa female flower which will bloom the next day; the next day, pollinating the luffa female flower to which the brassinolide water solution is applied by using the male flower of winter melon, and at the same time, applying thidiazuron water solution to the ovary and pistil of the luffa female flower; after the pollination, bagging and isolating the female flower; 3-6 hours and 20-26 hours after the pollination, applying thidiazuron solution to the ovary and the base of the fruit stalk; after harvesting the seed melon, taking the relatively full seeds to germinate and sow to obtain regenerated plants; training and transplanting the regenerated plants, and then normally cultivating and managing the plants. The thidiazuron and the brassinolide are combined to be used for distant hybridization induction, stimulate the embryo development, and improve the fruit setting rate; through the multiple thidiazuron treatment, the chromosome doubling is induced, the luffa double haploid is directly obtained, and the problem of low efficiency of the luffa double haploid is solved.

The invention discloses a production method for regulating and controlling Yunnan purple garlic test tube bulbs by brassinolide. According to the method, the Yunnan purple garlic rachis is taken as an explant, and efficient production is realized by establishing a technical system of cluster seedling induction, differentiation and growth and test tube bulb formation. The following culture medium conditions are specifically adopted: a cluster seedling induction culture medium is MS + 1 mg.L <-1 > KT + 0.1 mg.L <-1 > NAA + 0.1 mg.L <-1 > BR + 30.0 g.L <-1 > sucrose + 7.5 g.L <-1 > agar, and the pH is 6.2; the test tube bulb induction culture medium is MS + 90 g.L <-1 > sucrose + 6.8 g.L <-1 > agar, and the pH value is 7.5. Under the system, the adventitious bud induction rate of the clustered seedlings and the formation rate of the test-tube bulbs are up to 98.14% or above, the obtained test-tube bulbs meet detoxification standards, each rachis can produce 16.89 bulbs at most, and the bulbs have growing points and germination potential. In addition, the soluble sugar content of the bulbs is reduced by 50.31%, and long-term storage is facilitated. The method provides reliable technical support for detoxification and rapid propagation breeding of the Yunnan purple garlic.

The application discloses a pesticide composition containing silicon-rich rings and application thereof in plant disease prevention and growth promotion, and belongs to the technical field of biocidal pesticides. The application combines red jujube kernel extract and crabgrass extract as a synergistic extract with silicon-rich rings and 14-hydroxy brassinolide to prepare the pesticide composition containing silicon-rich rings. The pesticide composition is used in tests. In pepper disease resistance tests, the disease index is reduced, the highest relative prevention efficiency reaches 79.45%, and it is indicated that pepper phytophthora is inhibited. In the promotion experiment on pepper growth, the plant height of the pepper plants in the compound group is 19.67+ / -0.23 cm, the stem diameter is 4.07+ / -0.05 mm, the above-ground dry weight is 1.51+ / -0.11 g, and the underground dry weight is 0.39+ / -0.04 g, and the growth indexes are significantly improved. The pesticide composition containing silicon-rich rings prepared by the application can better inhibit pepper phytophthora, is suitable for the development of a pesticide for preventing and treating pepper phytophthora disease, and has a good promoting effect on the growth of the pepper.

The application discloses a kind of improving rice seed treatment agent utilization rate of accelerator and its preparation method and application, it is characterized in that effective component is the mixture of gibberellin, brassinolide and amino oligosaccharide;The compound form of gibberellin, brassinolide and amino oligosaccharide is mother liquor.Three effective components are compounded and used, not only can avoid the single concentration of gibberellin high and cause seedling overgrowth, but also can avoid the unstable drug effect caused by large amount of brassinolide, in addition, amino oligosaccharide addition can induce plant resistance, promote root absorption of reagent, synergistic effect of three compounds, maintain high activity while also can promote the efficient absorption of seed treatment agent.

The invention discloses a material-saving-free cultivation method and application of eucalyptus tomentosa seedlings. The cultivation method comprises the step of spraying an exogenous hormone aqueous solution in stages in the 3-8-month-old period of the eucalyptus tomentosa seedlings: (1) at the first stage, spraying a gibberellin aqueous solution; (2) a second stage: spraying a brassinolide aqueous solution; and (3) a third stage: spraying a mixed aqueous solution containing brassinolide and abscisic acid. The material-saving-free cultivation method for the eucalyptus tomentosa nursery stock is used for material-saving-free eucalyptus tomentosa cultivation, synchronous regulation and control of trunk height promotion and lateral branch inhibition of the eucalyptus tomentosa nursery stock can be achieved, the trunk cleaning height and the trunk cleaning rate are remarkably improved, and early-stage material-saving-free formation of the eucalyptus tomentosa is promoted.

The invention discloses a bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae tissue culture seedling acclimatization and transplantation method, and belongs to the technical field of plant acclimatization and transplantation. The acclimatization and transplantation method for the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae tissue culture seedlings comprises the following steps: performing indoor acclimatization on the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae tissue culture seedlings together with a culture medium, taking out and sterilizing, and transferring the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae tissue culture seedlings into field soil for field culture, thereby realizing acclimatization and transplantation of the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae tissue culture seedlings. A neomycin sulfate solution and a brassinolide solution are added into field soil. According to the method, the problems of low growth speed, poor disease resistance and low survival rate in the fritillaria cirrhosa transplanting process can be solved, and a stable and reliable technical support is provided for industrial production.

The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating oral diseases, comprising, as an active ingredient, one compound selected from the group consisting of sclareolide, astragaloside I, and brassinolide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The composition of the present invention has an excellent antibacterial activity against bacteria that cause dental caries and periodontal diseases, inhibits PGE2, which is a marker of pain and inflammation in a concentration-dependent manner, and has excellent effects of inhibiting gingivitis formation, inhibiting symptoms of hemodia, and removing halitosis. As a result, it is highly active as a foreign medicine composition for preventing or ameliorating one or more oral diseases selected from the group consisting of dental caries, periodontal diseases, hemodia, and halitosis. In addition, the composition of the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical composition and a food composition.

This invention discloses a method for cultivating ultra-long grain rice, belonging to the field of agricultural planting technology. The method includes: selecting ultra-long grain rice seeds with a plant height ≥150cm and a single panicle grain length ≥8.5mm, and transplanting them after seedling cultivation; preparing aminated cellulose nanocrystals with an average particle size of 50-200nm; loading uniconazole and brassinolide onto the aminated cellulose nanocrystals to obtain supported nanocellulose, with uniconazole loading at 5-15wt% and brassinolide loading at 0.01-0.05wt%; dispersing the supported nanocellulose and polyglutamic acid in water, adjusting the pH to 4.5-5.5, and preparing a spray solution with a supported nanocellulose concentration of 0.5-2g / L and a polyglutamic acid concentration of 50-200mg / L; and using a drone to spray the foliage when the 2nd-3rd internode at the base of the ultra-long grain rice plant reaches a length of 1-2cm, with the drone flying at a height of 1.5-2.5m and a spraying flow rate of 1.5-2.5L / mu. By using nano-loading technology and polyglutamic acid compound, the growth control effect is extended to 15-20 days, reducing the number of sprayings, reducing plant height to 140-160cm, effectively enhancing lodging resistance, and making it suitable for local operations in Guizhou.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite cultivation, in particular to a seedling rate optimization method for composite cultivation of medicago sativa and broom corn millet. The method comprises the following steps: before sowing alfalfa, collecting actual environment parameters of a target planting field, and predicting optimal cultivation parameters of alfalfa based on the actual environment parameters; planting medicago sativa according to the optimal cultivation parameters, and calculating an interspecific competition pressure coefficient of the medicago sativa and the broom corn millet when the seedling height of the medicago sativa reaches a preset seedling height; inputting the interspecific competition pressure coefficient into a brassinolide prediction model, and outputting an initial parameter range of brassinolide for preprocessing the broom corn millet seeds; constructing a digital twinborn model for simulating drought stress, performing iterative optimization in an initial parameter range, and performing simulation verification through the digital twinborn model to obtain optimal parameters of brassinolide; broomcorn millet seeds are processed by adopting optimal parameters of brassinolide and then interplanted between lines of alfalfa, and field seedling management is carried out. The planting percentage of broom corn millet is increased, and stable implementation of the composite cultivation mode is achieved.

The invention discloses an application of 24-Epi brassinolide in promoting the development of female germline stem cells. Belongs to the technical field of reproductive biology. Female germline stem cells (FGSCs) are important cell models for studying the development of germ cells, however, the regulation and control mechanism of natural products on the development of the FGSCs still needs to be deeply explored. The invention aims at disclosing the regulation and control effect of 24-Epi brassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide, EBR) on FGSCs development and a molecular mechanism of the 24-Epi brassinolide on the FGSCs development by utilizing an FGSCs in-vitro development system and combining LongRNA-seq and RIC-seq technologies, and a new strategy is provided for treatment of infertility and optimization of a clinical treatment scheme.

A biochar-seed gel for vegetation rehabilitation in saline-alkali soil, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof are provided. The biochar-seed gel includes a water-retaining hydrogel, effective nutrient components, and a structural maintenance agent, where the water-retaining hydrogel is polyacrylamide; the effective nutrient components include Bacillus subtilis inoculant, brassinolide, chitosan oligosaccharide, polyaspartic acid, and compound fertilizer; and the structural maintenance agent includes biochar, clay, chitosan, and Gleditsia sinensis powder. The biochar-seed gel forms a microenvironment on the soil surface, mitigating stress caused by high-salinity soil conditions. The gel exhibits strong water-retention capacity, effectively maintaining moisture to support seed and seedling growth while alleviating water deficiency resulting from soil compaction.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural biology and seed engineering, and relates to a growth-promoting stress-resistant rape seed pelleting agent and application. The pelleting agent has the functions of growth promotion, disease resistance (clubroot), pest killing and stress resistance (stain resistance and cold resistance), and is formed by scientifically compounding an inert filler, a composite growth promotion component (including melatonin, naphthylacetic acid and abscisic acid), a bactericide (fluazinam or trichoderma), a broad-spectrum insecticide (70% thiamethoxam), a plant growth regulator (brassinolide or selenium medicament), an adhesive and an auxiliary agent. When an optimal formula of the composite preparation of fluazinam (the ratio of pesticide to seeds is 1: 100) and brassinolide is used, the cost is only about 0.67 yuan per mu, the yield can be increased by about 14 kilograms, the stable net income increase of 85-219 yuan per mu can be realized, and the input-output ratio is as high as 1: 126-1: 337. The invention provides an efficient, safe and comprehensive seed treatment scheme, and has important application value for guaranteeing stable and high yield of rape.

The invention relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement, in particular to a saline-alkali soil conditioner. The invention provides a saline-alkali soil conditioner. The saline-alkali soil conditioner is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 10 to 14 parts of improving fungicide, 30 to 40 parts of fermented corn steep liquor, 1 to 3 parts of brassinolide, 0.6 to 1 part of betaine, 2 to 3 parts of potassium fulvate, 3 to 5 parts of polyaspartic acid, 3 to 5 parts of alginic acid extracting solution, 0.4 to 0.6 part of alkyl polyglycoside, 0.1 to 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.2 to 0.3 part of zinc chloride, 0.1 to 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate and 4 to 6 parts of calcium sulfate. According to the saline-alkali soil conditioner disclosed by the invention, through the synergistic effect of the compound microbial flora and the organic-inorganic components, the saline-alkali stress of soil is effectively reduced, and the growth of crops is promoted.

The present application belongs to the technical field of foliar fertilizer, and relates to a spike period foliar fertilizer capable of improving yield and quality of rice. The ornithine, brassinolide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea are mixed in a suitable proportion to prepare the foliar fertilizer. The rice is sprayed in the spike differentiation II-III period, and the results show that the foliar fertilizer can not only significantly improve the yield of rice, but also improve the rice quality. Compared with the control, the yield of the foliar fertilizer is increased by 14.54%, and the increase amplitudes of brown rice rate, milled rice rate and head rice rate are 9.16%, 10.16% and 13.80% respectively. The discovery of the spike period special foliar fertilizer for rice has important significance for improving the production benefit of rice.