The application belongs to the field of
sodium ion battery materials, and mainly relates to a gel-free high-stability positive
electrode slurry as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The positive
electrode slurry raw materials comprise: 90-96 parts of
sodium iron sulfate, 1-4 parts of a conductive agent, 2-6 parts of a binder, and 0.1-0.5 parts of a combined dispersant; the combined dispersant comprises: a monoester
phosphate and a diester
phosphate; wherein R in the ester group is one or more of dodecyl, phenyl, octyl, oleyl,
polyethylene glycol group, and aminopropyl. The mixed
system of the monoester
phosphate and the diester phosphate is used as the dispersant, that is, the mixed
system has high affinity with iron ions, locks the active
metal ions on the particle surface, blocks the
side reaction with the
solvent, the short chain of the monoester quickly anchors the particle surface, the
long chain of the diester extends into the
solvent to form steric hindrance, and the double mechanism inhibits agglomeration, thereby improving the dispersibility and stability of the
slurry.