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109 results about "Ammonium peroxydisulfate" patented technology

Preparation method for composite material of sulfonated graphene/polypyrrole

The invention relates to a preparation method of a silver-ion absorbent, and an application of the silver-ion absorbent, belonging to the field of industrial waste water treatment. The preparation method for composite material of sulfonated graphene/polypyrrole comprises the following steps that 1) sulfonated grapheme is prepared via a chemical oxidization method by utilizing natural graphite; 2) the sulfonated grapheme is dispersed and dissolved in water, and pyrrol is added to obtain solution A, wherein the concentration of the sulfonated grapheme is 0.5-1.5mg/mL, and the concentration of the pyrrol is 0.05-0.2mol/L; 3) ammonium peroxydisulfate is dissolved in water, a mole ratio of the ammonium peroxydisulfate to the pyrrol is 0.5:1 to 2:1, and aqueous solution of the ammonium peroxydisulfate is obtained; 4) the aqueous solution of the ammonium peroxydisulfate is added into the solution A, and is mixed for a reaction for 12-36 hours; and 5) the obtained product in the step 4) is filtered and washed until the filter liquor is colorless, and the composite material of the sulfonated graphene/polypyrrole is obtained after the filter liquor is dried by vacuum baking. The composite material of the sulfonated graphene/polypyrrole has a remarkable absorbing and recycling performance for silver ions.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method and applications of ferriferrous oxide-polyaniline-gold nano composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method a ferriferrous oxide-polyaniline-gold nano composite material. According to the preparation method, nano Fe3O4 is synthesized via solvothermal method, and is taken as the core of the composite material; Fe3O4 is uniformly dispersed into a PVP aqueous solution; aniline monomer, citric acid, and initiator ammonium peroxydisulfate are added respectively under ice bath and continuous stirring so as to form polyaniline on the surface of nano Fe3O4 from aniline via polymerization, and obtain a Fe3O4-PANI core-shell structure composite material; assembling of prepared gold nanosol with Fe3O4-PANI is realized via electrostatic attraction; and finally seed-mediated growth is adopted, and gold shell is prepared from gold seed with methanol and a reductive gold salt solution so as to obtain the ferriferrous oxide-polyaniline-gold nano composite material. The preparation method of ferriferrous oxide-polyaniline-gold nano composite material is low in cost, simple in technology, and excellent in performance; and the ferriferrous oxide-polyaniline-gold nano composite material is sensitive and rapid, and can be recycled in catalyzing pollutant p-nitrophenol.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Preparation method of polydopamine modified basalt fiber carrier

The invention relates to a preparation method of a polydopamine modified basalt fiber carrier and belongs to the technical field of inorganic fiber material modification and the field of wastewater treatment. The preparation method specifically includes the steps of 1), alkali etch, namely immersing a basalt fiber bundle washed with an acetone solution in a NaOH solution for etching, washing the basalt fiber bundle with deionized water for multiple times after removal, and drying the basalt fiber bundle for standby use; 2), preparation of a Tris-HCl buffer solution, namely adjusting the pH value to 8.0-8.5; 3), preparation of a dopamine modified solution, namely dissolving the dopamine modified solution and ammonium peroxydisulfate in the Tris-HCl buffer solution to obtain 2-4mg/mL of the dopamine modified solution; 4), immersing etched and dried basalt fibers in the dopamine modified solution and placing the basalt fibers on a vibrating table at room temperature, and taking out the basalt fibers for drying after vibration. The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation and green environmental friendliness; abundant surface functional groups and good biocompatibility and hydrophilicity are achieved, the adhesive of microorganisms on the surface is promoted, the amount of film hanging is increased, and the efficiency of sewage/wastewater treatment is improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Modification method for improving saline tolerance of acrylic acid macromolecule water uptake resin with alpha-cyclodextrin

The invention relates to a modification method for improving the salt tolerance of a crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin. The modification method which utilizes Alpha-cyclodextrin to improve the salt tolerance of the crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) according to the parts of all component raw materials by weight as follows: 15 portions to 40 portions of crylic acid, 5 portions to 18 portions of sodium hydroxide, 0.02 portion to 1 portion of N, N'- methylene bisacrylamide, 0.05 portion to 2 portions of Alpha-cyclodextrin, 0.04 portion to 2 portions of ammonium peroxydisulfate and 15 portions to 54 portions of water, the raw materials are selected; 2) all raw materials are added into a reaction kettle with a water bath, the temperature is risen to 65 DEG C to 80 DEG C and the reaction lasts for 1 hour to 3 hours; 3) stirring in the reaction kettle is stopped and the kettle is allowed to stand for 0.5 hour to 2 hours and reaction mass in the reaction kettle is discharged; and 4) after being dried, the reaction mass is crushed, thus obtaining the modified crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin. The method can evidently improve the salt tolerance of the crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin prepared by the method can be evidently improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Liquid composition for removing titanium nitride, semiconductor-element cleaning method using same, and semiconductor-element manufacturing method

This invention provides a liquid composition that removes titanium nitride from a substrate without corroding tungsten or a low-k interlayer dielectric also present on said substrate. Said liquid composition has a pH between 0 and 4, inclusive, and contains the following: at least one oxidizing agent (A) selected from the group consisting of potassium permanganate, ammonium peroxodisulfate, potassium peroxodisulfate, and sodium peroxodisulfate; a fluorine compound (B); and a tungsten-corrosion preventer (C). The tungsten-corrosion preventer (C) either contains at least two different compounds selected from a group of compounds (C1) consisting of alkylamines, salts thereof, fluoroalkylamines, salts thereof, and the like or contains at least one compound selected from said group of compounds (C1) and at least one compound selected from a group of compounds (C2) consisting of polyoxyalkylene alkylamines, polyoxyalkylene fluoroalkylamines, and the like. The mass concentration of potassium permanganate in the abovementioned oxidizing agent (A) is between 0.001% and 0.1%, inclusive, and the mass concentration of the abovementioned fluorine compound (B) is between 0.01% and 1%, inclusive.
Owner:MITSUBISHI GAS CHEM CO INC

Analysis method of chromium in chromium vanadium hydrogen storage alloy

The invention relates to an analysis method of chromium in a chromium vanadium hydrogen storage alloy, and belongs to the field of analytical chemistry. The invention solves the technical problem by providing a simple rapid accurate and direct analysis method for determining chromium content in the chromium vanadium hydrogen storage alloy. The method includes the steps of: A, dissolution of sample: dissolving a vanadium chromium hydrogen storage alloy sample with sulfuric acid and nitric acid, and adding water to a constant volume to obtain a sample solution; B, oxidation: adding ammonium peroxydisulfate into the sample solution under certain acidity, oxidizing vanadium and chromium under the catalysis of silver nitrate; C, vanadium color masking; D, spectrophotometric determination and calculation of chromium content: determining the absorbance of chromium by a spectrophotometric method, and calculating the chromium content according to the absorbance. The method does not require a color developing agent in the spectrophotometric determination, uses the natural color of chrome, and masks the color of vanadium by adjusting the pH value, so as to eliminate the interference of vanadium on the determination of chromium; and the spectrophotometric method can directly measure the content of chromium in the chromium vanadium hydrogen storage alloy.
Owner:SUZHOU HAOLI CULTURE MEDIA TECH CO LTD

Graphene-based aerogel electrode material containing sepiolite for corrosion prevention and preparation method of aerogel electrode material

The invention discloses a graphene-based aerogel electrode material containing sepiolite for corrosion prevention and a preparation method of the aerogel electrode material. The graphene-based aerogel electrode material containing sepiolite for corrosion prevention is characterized by preparing from the following raw materials: 2-3 of sepiolite, 10-20 of graphene oxide, 10-20 of glucose, 1-2 of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 20-30 of ZnCl2 solution, 30-40 of KMnO4, 80-100 of ethyl alcohol, 2-4 of acrylic emulsion, 3-5 of silane coupling agent KH560, 20-30 of pyrrole, 35-45 of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 35-40 of ammonium peroxydisulfate solution and 500-1,000 of distilled water. The attachment of manganese dioxide onto a surface of aerogel is facilitated after the aerogel is activated by ZnCl2, meanwhile, a dual-electrical layer capacitor and a Faraday capacitor can be combined by the attachment of manganese dioxide, the specific capacitance of a supercapacitor can be improved, the electrical conductivity of the manganese dioxide and the impregnation capability of an electrolyte can be also improved, and the cycle performance of the electrolyte is improved; and with the addition of the sepiolite in a matching way, the material is endowed with a corrosion prevention function.
Owner:ANHUI JIANGWEI PRECISION IND

Water-absorbing resin dry glue powder and application thereof in demulsification of oil-water emulsion

The invention discloses water-absorbing resin dry glue powder and application thereof in demulsification of oil-water emulsion. The dry glue powder is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10-40% of acrylic acid, 5-20% of sodium hydroxide, 0.5-8% of N-methylolacrylamide, 0.5-5% of ammonium peroxydisulfate, 0.5-2% of sodium sulfite and the balance being water; all the raw materials, except acrylic acid, are prepared into a water solution, a sodium hydroxide water solution reacts with acrylic acid, the neutralization degree is controlled to be 60-85%, then the solution of N-methylolacrylamide, ammonium peroxydisulfate and sodium sulfite is added to react at the temperature of 50-80 DEG C to produce hydrogel; and the hydrogel is cut into small pieces and dried ina drying oven, and the dried hydrogel pieces are smashed into the water-absorbing resin dry glue powder. The water-absorbing resin dry glue powder is added in emulsion and can spontaneously absorb water to expand through mechanical stirring so as to dehydrate the emulsion and realize demulsification. The water-absorbing resin dry glue powder is simple to prepare and easy for industrial production; dehydration and demulsification operations are convenient to implement and have low equipment requirement; and a water-absorbing material has high dehydration capability and is easy to separate and recycle, and can be recycled.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV +1

Modification method for improving saline tolerance of acrylic acid macromolecule water uptake resin

InactiveCN101402702AImprove salt toleranceIncrease salt water absorption rateWater bathsAmmonium peroxydisulfate
The invention relates to a modification method for improving the salt tolerance of a crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin. The modification method for improving the salt tolerance of the crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) according to the parts of all component raw materials by weight as follows: 90 portions to 140 portions of n-hexane, 30 portions to 50 portions of coconut oil diethanolamide, 20 portions to 40 portions of crylic acid, 5 portions to 12 portions of sodium hydroxide, 3 portions to 15 portions of calcium chloride, 0.03 portion to 1 portion of N, N'- methylene bisacrylamide, 0.05 portion to 1 portion of ammonium peroxydisulfate and 32 portions to 100 portions of water, raw materials are selected; 2) water is respectively mixed with the sodium hydroxide and the calcium chloride so as to obtain sodium hydroxide solution and calcium chloride solution; and 3) all raw materials are added into a reaction kettle with a water bath, the water bath temperature is risen to 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C, the raw materials are stirred for 4 hours to 6 hours at the temperature for reaction, finally a reaction product is taken out; and after being dried, the reaction product is the modified crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin. The method can evidently improve the salt tolerance of the crylic acid macromolecule absorbent resin and has low production cost.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Environment-friendly coated slow release fertilizercontaining biological bacteria and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an environment-friendly coated slow release fertilizer containing biological bacteria and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 1-2 parts of yellow humic acid potassium, 10-20 parts of acrylic acid, 30-50 parts of sodium alginate solution, 0.5-1 part of biological fertilizer powder, 1-2 parts of ammonium peroxydisulfate, 3-6 parts of N,N'-methylenebis, 3-5 parts of active straw ash, 15-25 parts of poval, 4-7 parts of starch, 25-35 parts of urea, 8-15 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate , 40-50 parts of calcium chloride solution and 50-100 parts of distilled water. The preparation method comprises the steps of adding a water retention agent into crosslinked fluid, and spraying the solution on a fertilizer inner core. The shortcoming that the water retention agent is prone to falling when directly adhering to the fertilizer inner core is overcome. The water retention effect of the fertilizer is obvious. At the same time, the crosslinked fluid can exert the function of increasing the water resistance of the fertilizer, at the same time, the environment-friendly coated slow release fertilizer is biologically degradable and environment-friendly, the introduction of biological bacteria can degenerate pesticide and fertilizer damage, and degrade heavy metal.
Owner:严幸

Nickel-cobalt-sulfur hollow sphere used as lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nickel-cobalt-sulfur hollow sphere used as a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and a preparation method thereof and an application thereof in the preparation of a lithium-sulfur battery. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, nickel nitrate hexahydrate, potassium peroxydisulfate or ammonium peroxodisulfate, ammonium fluoride and sodium acetate in deionized water, performing stirring, adding a nano-silica sphere, and performing ultrasonic dispersion; heating and reacting the obtained suspension, washing theobtained reaction product, and drying the washed reaction product; and adding obtained precursor powder to deionized water, performing ultrasonic dispersion, adding sodium sulfide nonahydrate to theobtained dispersion, heating and reacting the obtained mixed solution, washing the obtained reaction product, and drying the washed reaction product to obtain black nickel-cobalt-sulfur nano-hollow sphere powder. A nickel-cobalt-sulfur nano-particle prepared by using the nickel-cobalt-sulfur hollow nano-sphere prepared through a simple hydrothermal technology in a one-step manner as a sulfur fixing material has a good prospect as a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode supporting material, and improves the cycle performances of the lithium-sulfur battery. The preparation method has the advantages of simplicity, easiness in operation, safety, environmental protection, low cost, and suitableness for large-scale production.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV
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