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2107results about How to "Improve film formation" patented technology

Double-component polyurethane water-based paint

The invention provides a double-component polyurethane water-based paint, belonging to the field of organic polymer compounds. The double-component polyurethane water-based paint comprises isocyanate curing agents component A and component B, wherein the molar ratio of OH groups of a polymer in the component A to NCO groups in the component B is 1: (1-2.2); and the component A contains polymer aqueous dispersion and polymer emulsion, wherein the content of OH in the polymer aqueous dispersion is 2.0-5.0% and the grain size of latex in the polymer aqueous dispersion is 10-100nm, the weight of the polymer emulsion is 0.05-16 times that of the polymer aqueous dispersion, the content of OH in the polymer emulsion is 0-2.0%, and the grain size of the latex in the polymer emulsion is 80-500nm. In the invention, the polymer aqueous dispersion which has small average grain size and contains -OH and the polymer emulsion which has large average grain size are compounded, wherein the latex with a large grain size can increase the roughness and unevenness of a film and reduce the gloss of the film, and the emulsion with small particles promotes the latex with the large grain size to aggregate, reduces the lowest film-forming temperature of the film, improves the film-forming capability of the film and decreases the usage amount of a film-forming additive; and the hardness, chemical-resistance and wear-resistance of the film are improved by using two different water-based polymers are used for compounding.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Novel modified emulsifying olefin concrete curing agent

ActiveCN101298373ASave labor, time and waterEasy to use in constructionParaffin waxAcrylic polymer
The invention relates to a novel modified emulsified paraffin concrete curing agent. Aiming at overcoming the defects that the existing concrete curing agent cannot reach the industrial standard on building material in terms of the water retention property and is unfavorable for environmental protection, the price is high and the decoration at later stage is also affected, the following technical proposal is provided: the curing agent is mixed with the following materials and water: 10-20% of vinyl acetate-ethene high molecular polymer emulsion, 0-5% of silicone resin modified acrylic polymer emulsion, 50-75% of paraffin emulsion, 0.1-0.5% of colloidal dispersing agent of the emulsified paraffin for stabilizing the emulsion state and 0.05-0.02% of special defoamer for emulsion. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the chemical curing method which is adopted for retaining water is an innovation for the traditional curing method; compared with the prior art, the method is labor-saving, time-saving and water-saving and is convenient to operate, can improve the film formation ability and the sealing ability of the emulsified paraffin emulsion, and can improve the bonding and absorbing capacity of the emulsified paraffin emulsion on the concrete surface, which leads the effective water retention rate of the coating film to reach more than 90%.
Owner:LIAONING BUILDING SCI RES INST

Low-temperature self-crosslinking acrylate emulsion with core-shell structure as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a low temperature self-crosslinking acrylate emulsion with a core-shell structure as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the following materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of shell monomer, 0.8-1.2 parts of emulsifier and 7-14 parts of deionized water, and dispersing the materials to prepare a pre-emulsified shell monomer; weighing 0.2-0.5 parts of initiator and 10-18 parts of deionized water to prepare a shell initiator liquid, keeping temperature at 70-80 DEG C, simultaneously dropwise adding the pre-emulsified shell monomer and the shell initiator liquid into a core-layer emulsion within 2-3 hours so as to prepare a shell-layer emulsion, reacting at the constant temperature for 2-4 hours, cooling, and regulating the pH value. The acrylate emulsion prepared by the invention is environment-friendly, low in cost and simple in production process, and has the characteristics of self-crosslinking at a low temperature (40DEG C), high adhesion, good water tolerance, excellent anti-adhesion and the like; the emulsion can be used as a water-based ink binder so as to be compounded with a water-based color paste to obtain PP / PE (Propen Polymer / Poly Ethylene) film water-based ink.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method and application of quinonoid compound modified nylon membrane biological carrier

The invention discloses a quinonoid compound modified nylon membrane biological carrier and a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the field of environmental engineering, chemical engineering and materials engineering. By adoption of the technical scheme, a quinonoid compound is fixed to a nylon membrane with excellent pore structure properties and amino active groups through a chemical grafting method, and a quinonoid compound modified nylon membrane biological carrier which is large in quinonoid grafting amount, high in water scouring resistance, stable in mechanical performance, free in biological toxic properties and high in catalytic efficiency is prepared and is applied to biodegradation and bio-denitrification of azo dyes. The quinonoid compound modified nylon membrane biological carrier has the beneficial effects that the preparation method is simple, and the reaction time and cost are saved; the carrier bonding is stable, and the catalytic efficiency is high. In addition, for a microbial denitrification process, the nylon membrane has high toughness and high biocompatibility, is easy to hang, has the characteristic of forming a stable microbial community and is suitable for industrial production and popularization and application.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Excellent and efficient carbon fiber biofilm carrier modification method

The invention discloses an excellent and efficient carbon fiber biofilm carrier modification method and aims to improve water treatment performance of carbon fibers used as biofilm carrier materials. A basic raw material is the carbon fibers; the modification method mainly comprises steps as follows: firstly, acid oxidation treatment is performed on the carbon fibers, so that surfaces of the carbon fibers are ensured to have sufficient functional groups for preparation for iron carrying; then an organic iron solution is used as a modifying agent, surface modification is performed on the carbon fibers with a liquid phase impregnation method, and an organic-iron-modified carbon fiber biofilm carrier material with the surface containing the iron element is prepared. The preparation method is simple and easy to implement, prepared organic-iron-modified carbon fibers can keep original excellent performance of the carbon fibers, the surface roughness and the hydrophilicity are significantly improved, the film colonization cycle is short, the microbial activity is improved, time required for water treatment is short, removal rates of COD, ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus are obviously increased, the outgoing water quality is good in stability, and the reuse rate is higher.
Owner:HANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED MATERIAL BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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