The application provides a composite
flavor sour dough, a preparation method thereof and application of the composite
flavor sour dough in toast bread, and relates to the field of
food technology. The preparation method of the composite
flavor sour dough comprises the following steps: mixing at least two strains of
lactobacillus plantarum, fusospirochetes and maxwellia
yeast strains, inoculating the mixture into a dough prepared from
wheat flour and water, and then performing
fermentation and rapid cooling. The composite flavor sour dough is mixed with
wheat flour,
gluten, dry
yeast, milk
powder, salt, milk and
ice water, and then subjected to primary stirring. After the addition of shortening, the mixture is subjected to secondary stirring to obtain a toast dough. After the toast dough is subjected to lamination, rolling, proofing and baking, toast bread is obtained. The sour dough is produced on a large scale by using freeze-dried bacterial
powder or mother strain preservation technology, traditional
fermentation fluctuation is avoided, the stability of symbiotic
metabolism is ensured, the
shelf life of the sour dough is prolonged by combining with frozen dough technology, the demand for traditional flavor and standardized production is met, and product consistency is ensured.