5926 results about "Poly ethylene" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of pipeline engineering and intelligent detection, and discloses a buried PE pipeline corrosion monitoring and evaluating system which comprises a distributed optical fiber sensor module which is used for being installed on the outer wall of a buried PE pipeline, collecting pipeline temperature and stress change data and sensing the pipeline corrosion condition through optical fiber sensing signals; the invention further discloses a buried PE pipeline corrosion monitoring and evaluating method which comprises the following steps: S1, installing the distributed optical fiber sensors on the outer wall of the buried PE pipeline, and collecting temperature and stress change data of the pipeline in real time; through a distributed optical fiber sensor and an intelligent algorithm, real-time monitoring and accurate corrosion evaluation of the buried PE pipeline are realized, the monitoring efficiency is remarkably improved, a signal acquisition system based on the Internet of Things reduces the construction and maintenance cost, and meanwhile, the flexibility and data security of the system are enhanced; the multi-modal data fusion and deep learning technology optimizes corrosion risk prediction, and reduces misinformation and missing report.

The invention discloses a high-weather-resistance TPO waterproof coiled material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The waterproof coiled material is prepared from the following raw materials: high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, an ethylene-octylene copolymer, ethylene propylene diene monomer, polypropylene, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, polyethylene wax, calcium carbonate powder, an antioxidant 1010, modified lignin, modified fumed silica and a modified nano inorganic composite light stabilizer. The tensile strength of the obtained waterproof coiled material is 20.3-21.3 MPa, the elongation at break is 602-621%, the tear strength is 69-77 N / mm, the low-temperature bending property is no crack at-40 DEG C, and the waterproof coiled material is very excellent in heat aging resistance, light aging resistance and artificial climate accelerated aging resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sodium-ion batteries, and relates to sodium-ion battery positive electrode slurry and a preparation method thereof, and the sodium-ion battery positive electrode slurry comprises a positive electrode active material, a conductive agent, a binder, a dispersant, a slurry stabilizer and a solvent; the positive electrode active material is a transition metal layered oxide material, the conductive agent is one or a combination of more of conductive carbon black, ketjen black, conductive graphite and a carbon nanotube, the binder is polyvinylidene fluoride, the dispersant is polyvinylpyrrolidone, the slurry stabilizer is one or a combination of more of iron oxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and titanium boride, and the positive electrode active material is a positive electrode active material. The solvent is N-methyl pyrrolidone; in the slurry preparation step, a binder and a solvent are mixed and dissolved to prepare a glue solution; adding a conductive agent and a dispersing agent for dispersing to obtain a conductive adhesive; adding a positive active material and a slurry stabilizer, and dispersing to obtain final slurry; the invention can effectively solve the problem of slurry flocculation in the homogenizing process of the sodium ion battery positive electrode material.

The invention discloses a cellulose-based in-situ growth MOF composite aerogel preparation method, which comprises: mixing cellulose powder and dimethylimidazole, adding into deionized water, gradually adding cobalt nitrate and zinc chloride, uniformly stirring, carrying out a heating reaction, adding polyethyleneimine, uniformly stirring, adding a cross-linking agent, carrying out cross-linking, washing, and drying to obtain the cellulose-based in-situ growth MOF composite aerogel. The composite hydrogel is obtained; and finally, sealing, heating and baking the composite hydrogel, washing and drying to obtain the composite aerogel. According to the method, the MOF is synthesized on the cellulose in situ under the low-temperature water phase condition, the composite aerogel containing the MOF material is obtained, the MOF material synthesized on the cellulose in situ has good porosity and particle size and uniformly covers the cellulose, loss of active components is avoided, the problem that the MOF material is prone to agglomeration is solved, and the preparation method is suitable for industrial production. Meanwhile, the adsorption performance is also effectively improved, the adsorbent has good affinity with water, and the surface can be promoted to adsorb three metal ions of vanadium, molybdenum and nickel at the same time.

The invention provides a nitrification inhibitor and a preparation method thereof as well as stable urea and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers. The nitrification inhibitor provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 20 to 45 percent of 3, 4-dimethyl pyrazole phosphate (DMPP), 30 to 70 percent of amino acid and the balance of auxiliaries, the auxiliary agent is one or more of polysaccharide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, poloxamer and carbomer. According to the invention, the DMPP and the amino acid are compounded, the amino acid is used as a stabilizer of the DMPP, so that the stability of the DMPP can be remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the polymer additive is used as an adhesive, so that the stability of the DMPP can be further improved. The nitrification inhibitor provided by the invention has excellent stability; the stable urea can be obtained by adopting an endogenous adding mode and adding the stable urea into the urea with relatively low loss, and the stable urea has multiple effects of improving the urea utilization rate, improving the crop quality, improving the soil biological environment, improving the soil fertility and the like.

The invention discloses high-thermal-conductivity carbon black and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of carbon black modification.The preparation method of the high-thermal-conductivity carbon black comprises the following steps that carbon black is subjected to oxidation treatment, silanization treatment and tannic acid coating treatment, and modified carbon black is obtained; preparing a graphene / boron nitride / modified carbon black multi-dimensional filler; carrying out primary modification on the graphene / boron nitride / modified carbon black multi-dimensional filler by adopting lignin, polyvinylpyrrolidone and samarium chloride, and then carrying out secondary modification by adopting 6-aminocaproic acid to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity carbon black. The high-thermal-conductivity carbon black prepared by the invention not only has good dispersity, but also can well improve the thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of a rubber matrix.

The present invention relates to the technical field of nanofiltration membranes, and particularly relates to a preparation method for a positively charged nanofiltration membrane for improving a "trade-off" effect. The preparation method comprises the following process: sequentially adding a water phase and an oil phase to the surface of a support layer to perform a reaction, so as to prepare a polyamide layer; pouring in a functionalized graphene dispersion; and sequentially placing same into an N,N-dimethyl propane diamine solution, a sodium borohydride solution and an iodomethane solution to perform a reaction, so as to obtain a nanofiltration membrane, wherein the functionalized graphene is pyrrolidone-based graphene. According to the present invention, a mixture of piperazine and polyethyleneimine is used as a water phase and is subjected to interfacial polymerization with an oil phase 1,3,5-trimesoyl chloride on the surface of the support membrane; and by means of the compounding of micromolecular piperazine and macromolecular polyethyleneimine, the rapid formation of a polyamide layer is promoted, the distance of a system cross-linked network is increased, a positively charged polyamide layer having a large pore diameter and good hydrophilicity is formed, and a good water flux and a good rejection rate are achieved, thereby improving the "trade-off" effect.

The invention discloses a temperature / CO2 dual-response zwitterionic hydrogel profile control agent, which is prepared by taking a monomer A, a monomer B and a monomer C as raw materials, adding a cross-linking agent and an initiator, and carrying out polymerization reaction in a water medium. The monomer A is selected from any one of acrylamide, acrylic acid and 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone; the monomer B is selected from any one of [2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl] dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl) ammonium hydroxide, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and 3-((2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl) dimethylamino) propionic acid inner salt; and the monomer C is selected from any one of 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate, dimethylamino propyl methacrylamide and polyethyleneimine. The profile control agent has double swelling mechanisms, has outstanding temperature and salt resistance, resists 220000 mg / L of mineralization water, is suitable for high-salt reservoirs, and is good in long-term aging property.

The invention provides a flexible HP-ZIF-67 (at) Au surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate for multi-phase detection of volatile organic gas and pesticide residues, and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of volatile organic gas and pesticide residue detection. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a polystyrene microsphere template by taking polyvinylpyrrolidone, styrene and potassium persulfate as raw materials, then adding 2-methylimidazole and cobalt nitrate to obtain HP-ZIF-67 particles, dispersing the HP-ZIF-67 particles on an aluminum foil to obtain an HP-ZIF-67 substrate, and continuing to diffuse and deposit a gold nanoparticle layer to obtain the flexible HP-ZIF-67 (at) Au surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate. The flexible HP-ZIF-67 (at) Au surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate provided by the invention has the advantages of stable process, high sensitivity and multiphase detection, and a novel composite material is provided for volatile organic gas and pesticide residue detection.

The invention discloses a machine learning assisted polyethylene reaction performance prediction model training method, prediction method and device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a training set; screening feature items used for model training; obtaining a gradient boosting regression model for catalytic activity, a gradient boosting regression model for molecular weight and a gradient boosting regression model for molecular weight distribution; extracting feature items for model training from the data of the training set so as to obtain feature vectors; and respectively inputting the feature vectors into each model so as to train each model, thereby respectively obtaining hyper-parameters of the trained gradient-boosted regression model for catalytic activity, hyper-parameters of the trained gradient-boosted regression model for molecular weight and hyper-parameters of the trained gradient-boosted regression model for molecular weight distribution. According to the method, a model relationship between input characteristics and polymerization results (including catalytic activity, molecular weight, molecular weight distribution and the like) is established through training set learning.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a carbon-loaded cobalt nanoparticle and iron monatomic electro-catalytic material, relates to a preparation and regulation method of a zinc air battery cathode catalyst, and solves the problems of low electricity generation performance and poor stability of an existing rechargeable zinc air battery cathode. Specifically, a high-efficiency and stable-catalysis carbon-loaded cobalt nanoparticle and iron monatomic electro-catalysis material is reasonably designed and successfully synthesized by utilizing the adsorption effect of a metal organic framework (MOFs) and polyvinylpyrrolidone as an ion adsorption layer, and under the condition that active sites are not sacrificed, the high-efficiency and stable-catalysis carbon-loaded cobalt nanoparticle and iron monatomic electro-catalysis material can be used for preparing a high-efficiency and stable-catalysis carbon-loaded cobalt nanoparticle / iron monatomic electro-catalysis material. And the dispersity of cobalt nanoparticles and the catalytic activity of iron monatomic are improved. The obtained material is used as a zinc air battery cathode material, the overall performance of a rechargeable zinc air battery can be improved, and efficient and oriented conversion of the zinc air battery is achieved.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a silver nanowire based on a phenolic compound and the silver nanowire, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, respectively dissolving polyvinylpyrrolidone, small molecular phenolic acid, halide, a silver source and the phenolic compound in deionized water to obtain respective solutions; 2, sequentially adding a polyvinylpyrrolidone solution, a small molecular phenolic acid solution, a halide solution and a silver source solution, and stirring to obtain a reaction solution A; step 3, adding a phenolic compound solution into the reaction solution A to obtain a reaction system B, and stirring and reacting to obtain a mixed solution C containing silver nanowires; fourthly, the mixed solution C containing the silver nanowires is sequentially centrifuged and washed, and then the silver nanowires are prepared; the diameter of the silver nanowire is 20-150 nm, and the length of the silver nanowire is 5-100 [mu] m. Therefore, according to the design, water is adopted as a solvent to synthesize the silver nanowire, the reaction temperature is low, and the reaction speed is high.

The invention discloses a polyethylene glycol-poly (2-vinyl) ethylene glycol copolymer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and the structure of the polyethylene glycol-poly (2-vinyl) ethylene glycol copolymer is selected from any one of the following structural formulas: # imgabs0. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking hydroxyl-containing polyethylene glycol and 4-vinyl-1, 3-dioxocyclopent-2-ketone or vinyl ethylene oxide as raw materials; under the action of a palladium catalyst and a phosphine ligand, the polyethylene glycol-poly (2-vinyl) glycol copolymer is efficiently prepared and can be used in the fields of hydrophilic / hydrophobic materials, drug carriers, antibacterial materials, phase change materials, shape memory materials and the like.

The invention relates to the field of skin care and medical cosmetology, and discloses a long-acting moisturizing and barrier repairing type exosome active gel and a preparation method thereof, and the gel comprises the following components by mass: 2-5 parts of exosome; 3 to 7 parts of trehalose; 2 to 6 parts of glycerol; 1 to 2 parts of polyvinyl acrylate; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of octyl glucoside; 0.8 to 1.5 parts of sodium hyaluronate; 0.2 to 0.5 part of low molecular peptide; 1 to 3 parts of polyacrylamide; and 0.02 to 0.05 part of a tea polyphenol antioxidant. According to the invention, through synergistic repair of the exosome and the low-molecular peptide, dual moisturizing of the trehalose and the glycerol, a thickening system is innovated to improve the stability, and the tea polyphenol antioxidant is combined, so that deep repair, lasting moisturizing, skin feeling optimization and aging resistance are effectively realized, and multiple bottleneck problems of a traditional skin care technology are comprehensively solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable manufacturing, in particular to a high-flexibility low-smoke fire-fighting power cable and a preparation method thereof. The cable sequentially comprises a cable core, a shielding layer and an outer sheath layer from inside to outside, the outer sheath layer is prepared from the following preparation raw materials: 60 to 65 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 12 to 15 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 8 to 10 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 5 to 6 parts of cross-linking agent, 20 to 22 parts of flame retardant, 6 to 8 parts of reinforced flame-retardant filler, 20 to 25 parts of modified heat-conducting filler, 1.2 to 1.5 parts of coupling agent, 1.3 to 1.5 parts of antioxidant, 3 to 3.5 parts of lubricant, 2 to 2.5 parts of vulcanizing agent and 0.6 to 0.8 part of accelerant. The outer sheath layer of the high-flexibility low-smoke fire-fighting power cable prepared by the invention has excellent mechanical strength, toughness, heat-conducting property, high temperature resistance and flame retardant property, so that the high-flexibility low-smoke fire-fighting power cable has higher reliability and safety in fire-fighting power supply occasions.

In some embodiments, a cable can include an electrically conductive inner core. A first insulation layer can be disposed about the inner core. An electrically conductive layer can be disposed about the first insulation layer. A second insulation layer can be disposed about the electrically conductive layer. A first polymer jacket can be disposed about the second insulation layer. The first polymer jacket can include a first layer of armor strength members disposed therein. A second polymer jacket can be disposed about the first polymer jacket. The second polymer jacket can include a second layer of armor strength members disposed therein. An outer polymer jacket can be disposed about the second polymer jacket. At least one of the first polymer jacket, the second polymer jacket, and the outer polymer jacket can be formed from an aliphatic polyketone polymer, an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a polyolefin elastomer, a polypropylene, or a cross-linkable polyethylene.

The invention belongs to the technical field of water electrolysis hydrogen production diaphragms, and relates to coating slurry for a composite diaphragm in an alkaline electrolytic cell and a preparation method of the coating slurry. The coating slurry comprises a high-molecular polymer, an inorganic hydrophilic oxide, a polymer electrolyte, a pore-foaming agent and an organic solvent. The high-molecular polymer is polysulfone, and the inorganic hydrophilic oxide is titanium dioxide; and the polymer electrolyte is acacia gum. And the pore-foaming agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone. Titanium dioxide is used as a filler, so that the hydrophilicity of the hydrophobic polysulfone membrane can be improved, and the transfer of hydroxyl ions is facilitated. Hydroxyl, amino and other hydrophilic groups of the acacia gum are migrated to a membrane-water interface, and the groups and a membrane matrix are combined to form a hydrogen bond network, so that the stability and the water adsorption capacity of the membrane are enhanced, and the composite membrane with low surface resistance, smooth surface, compact coating and good mechanical capacity is obtained. The nylon and the acacia gum are adopted, cost is low, and large-scale production is facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt modifiers, and particularly discloses an asphalt regenerant as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The asphalt modifier comprises an oil phase, a polymer phase, a nano reinforced phase and a functional additive phase, wherein the oil phase comprises petrochemical oil and vegetable oil; the polymer phase comprises four-arm radiation star-shaped SBS and a rubber powder lysis solution; the nano reinforced phase comprises silane coupling agent modified nano montmorillonite and graphene; the functional additive phase comprises maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene and sucrose ester. The asphalt regenerant provided by the invention is suitable for various types of aged asphalt, in particular to aged polymer modified asphalt, each failure phase of the aged polymer modified asphalt is accurately repaired through a multi-phase synergistic mechanism, full-dimension regeneration of the aged polymer modified asphalt from a molecular scale to macroscopic performance is realized, and the asphalt regenerant has a wide application prospect. Excellent applicability and reliability are shown in regeneration of various types of aged asphalt, and a powerful guarantee is provided for high-quality implementation of road engineering.

The invention relates to hydrogel loaded with oxygen self-producing nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application of the hydrogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, taking cross-linked methacrylamide silk fibroin and hyaluronic acid modified by arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide as base materials, and loading self-oxygen-producing nano particles CaO2 (at) PVP (at) Cu-EGCG, and the self-oxygen-producing nano particles CaO2 (at) PVP (at) Cu-EGCG are prepared by coating Cu-EGCG on calcium peroxide nano particles modified by PVP modified polyvinylpyrrolidone. The hydrogel can improve energy metabolism and regulate immune environment through dual mechanisms, realizes efficient promotion of myocardial repair, and provides a new strategy and thought for tissue regeneration and functional recovery after myocardial infarction.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a high-toughness halogen-free flame-retardant crosslinked cable and a preparation method thereof.High-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified MXene and auxiliaries are mixed and co-extruded, and ultraviolet radiation crosslinking is adopted to prepare a reinforcing layer of the cable; the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, coating MXene with dopamine, treating with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride, then grafting DOPO (9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide), and then introducing double bonds on the composite MXene; a self-repairing polyurethane emulsion, modified MXene and a photoinitiator are blended to prepare a protective coating, the surface of the reinforcing layer is coated with the protective coating, light curing treatment is carried out, and the water-resistant and corrosion-resistant protective layer sleeve with the self-repairing surface is prepared; a chain extender containing boric acid ester bonds and disulfide bonds is added in the preparation of the self-repairing polyurethane emulsion, and pentaerythritol triacrylate is used as a photosensitizer.

The invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde adsorption, in particular to a preparation method of modified activated carbon for removing formaldehyde, which comprises the following steps: S1, performing acidification pretreatment on coconut shell charcoal, and grafting the pretreated coconut shell charcoal with polyethyleneimine to obtain activated carbon loaded with polyethyleneimine; s2, carrying out dipping treatment and cyclohexanol treatment on the activated carbon loaded with polyethyleneimine to obtain functionalized activated carbon; s3, reacting the magnesium-aluminum hydrotalcite with a quaternary ammonium salt solution and a sodium benzenesulfonate solution to obtain modified hydrotalcite; reacting the modified hydrotalcite with a vinyl silane coupling agent to obtain vinyl hydrotalcite; s4, the vinyl hydrotalcite and 4-amino-3-hydrazino-5-sulfydryl-triazole are subjected to a reaction, and secondary modified hydrotalcite is obtained; and S5, dispersing the secondary modified hydrotalcite and the functionalized activated carbon in water, and adding glutaraldehyde to obtain the modified activated carbon. The modified activated carbon prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention realizes selective recognition, efficient adsorption and catalytic degradation of formaldehyde.

The present invention discloses a pH-responsive pesticide slow-release hydrogel sphere and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of slow-release pesticides. The present invention uses carboxylated nanocrystalline cellulose modified by polyethyleneimine as a raw material, which is self-assembled with modified montmorillonite through electrostatic binding, and then loaded with pesticides in an organic solvent. Then, sodium alginate is used as a coating material and anhydrous calcium chloride is used as a cross-linking agent to prepare a pH-responsive pesticide slow-release hydrogel sphere of nanocrystalline cellulose composite montmorillonite by dropping, which is used for the slow release of pesticides in the soil environment. Under the optimal conditions, the encapsulation rate of fipronil in the organic solvent by the hydrogel sphere of the present invention is above 64.1 wt%, and the loading rate is above 67.3 wt%. In the soil environment with different pH values, the highest release rate of pesticides after 120 h is above 59.7%, and the pesticide release rate increases with the increase of pH until the hydrogel skeleton completely breaks, and the purpose of adjusting the pesticide release rate can be achieved by adjusting the pH.

The invention belongs to the technical field of phase-change ceramic fiber aerogel, and discloses high-temperature phase-change heat-insulation ceramic fiber aerogel and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that polycarbosilane and polyvinylpyrrolidone are added into an organic solvent to be mixed and stirred till the polycarbosilane and the polyvinylpyrrolidone are completely dissolved, and a precursor solution is obtained; dispersing a high-temperature phase change microcapsule into the precursor solution, and stirring until the high-temperature phase change microcapsule is uniformly dispersed to obtain a spinning solution; a ceramic precursor fiber membrane is obtained through electrostatic spinning, and the high-temperature phase-change heat-insulation ceramic fiber aerogel is obtained through cross-linking curing and sintering. The thermal conductivity of the high-temperature phase-change heat-insulation ceramic fiber aerogel is adjustable between 0.03 W / (m.k) and 0.05 W / (m.k), the phase-change temperature ranges from 550 DEG C to 600 DEG C, and the phase-change enthalpy value ranges from 400 J / g to 500 J / g. Compared with traditional ceramic aerogel, the aerogel can regulate and control the environment temperature, is more resistant to high temperature and safer, and has wide application in the field of high-temperature heat insulation of aviation power batteries.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and provides a corrosion-resistant overhead cable which sequentially comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a lining layer and an outer sheath layer from inside to outside. The outer sheath layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of polyethylene, 20-30 parts of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-15 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 25-35 parts of a flame retardant, 0.5-1 part of an antioxidant, 2-3 parts of a lubricant, 3-5 parts of a compatilizer and 15-25 parts of a rectorite / tungsten carbide composite material; the mass ratio of rectorite to tungsten carbide is (1: 9)-(9: 1). According to the technical scheme, the problem of poor corrosion resistance of the overhead cable in the prior art is solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of veterinary preparations, and particularly relates to a tilmicosin premix and a preparation method thereof. The tilmicosin premix is prepared from the following raw materials: tilmicosin, a polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, lecithin, modified hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, grafted polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol and an antioxidant, a solid dispersion is formed through lecithin and grafted polyvinylpyrrolidone, the solubility and stability of tilmicosin are enhanced, polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer nano-microspheres are prepared through a double-emulsion solvent evaporation method, slow release of drugs is achieved, dodecyl modified hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and polyethylene glycol are combined, and the sustained release effect is achieved. The solubility and the slow release characteristic are further enhanced. The activity of the granular premix is effectively preserved, and the granular premix is convenient to use and transport.

The invention discloses an oxygen-sulfur double-vacancy modified SnO2 / SnS2 / C nano material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrode materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a structure regulating agent with tin salt, dropwise adding alkali liquor, stirring, and carrying out suction filtration to obtain Sn6O4 (OH) 4; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding glucose and polyvinylpyrrolidone into distilled water, stirring to form a uniform solution, adding Sn6O4 (OH) 4 into the uniform solution, stirring, and carrying out ultrasonic and hydrothermal reaction to obtain SnO2 / glucose; and calcining the SnO2 / glucose and a sulfur source in an inert atmosphere to obtain the SnO2 / SnS2 / C nano material modified by oxygen and sulfur double vacancies. The SnO2 / SnS2 / C disclosed by the invention is used for a lithium / sodium ion battery negative electrode, can effectively relieve volume expansion of tin-based oxysulfide and improve the conductivity of an electrode material, and shows high charge-discharge specific capacity, excellent rate capability and high-rate long-cycle stability.

The invention relates to the field of cables, and discloses a modified polyvinyl chloride composite material for cables and a preparation method thereof.The composite material comprises low-density polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, nitrile rubber, modified graphene oxide, modified nano calcium carbonate and auxiliaries; the modified graphene oxide is prepared by reacting acylating chlorination of graphene oxide with an anti-aging derivative, the anti-aging derivative is prepared by reducing a benzoxazole-containing intermediate generated by a reaction of 2-amino-4-bromophenol and 4-cyanobenzaldehyde to obtain an aminated benzoxazole-containing intermediate, then the aminated benzoxazole-containing intermediate reacts with p-phenylenediamine, and then the product reacts with 3-(3, 4-dichlorophenyl)-1, 2, 3-triazole-3-one to obtain the anti-aging graphene oxide. 2, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl chloride is subjected to a reaction to prepare the product. And the modified nano calcium carbonate is prepared by reacting phosphonitrilic chloride trimer with an amino silane coupling agent and 2-amino benzoxazole-5-borate and then grafting on the surface of the nano calcium carbonate. The composite material prepared by the invention has excellent flame retardance, heat resistance and long-acting oxidation resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal wires, in particular to a low-voltage aluminum wire and a preparation method thereof, the sectional area of the wire is 35 square millimeters, the wire comprises an aluminum alloy conductor and an insulating layer, the aluminum alloy conductor comprises the following chemical components: 0.7-0.9% of magnesium, 0.4-0.6% of silicon, 0.15-0.25% of copper, 0.08-0.12% of zirconium, 0.05-0.09% of scandium, 0.03-0.07% of silver, 0.01-0.03% of erbium, 0.02-0.04% of vanadium and the balance of aluminum, and the microstructure of the aluminum alloy conductor is in gradient distribution. The center is ultra-fine grains, a transition region contains a nano precipitated phase, the surface layer is of a high-density dislocation and nano precipitated phase synergistic reinforcement structure, the insulating layer is of a double-layer composite structure, the inner layer is a crosslinked polyethylene modified layer, the outer layer is an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer modified layer, the electric conductivity is improved to 58% IACS or above, and the tensile strength is improved to 280 MPa or above.

The invention discloses a gas-sensitive material for monitoring an environment-friendly gas characteristic substance CO as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of gas-sensitive materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving tin tetrachloride pentahydrate, sodium hydroxide and polyvinylpyrrolidone, adding ammonium fluoride, reacting at 155-165 DEG C, drying the product, and calcining at 295-305 DEG C to obtain SnO2 nanoparticles; the preparation method comprises the following steps: performing ultrasonic mixing on SnO2 deionized water dispersion liquid and MoS2 nanosheet ethylene glycol dispersion liquid, and then drying to obtain the MoS2 / SnO2 composite material with a mesoporous hollow nanotube structure, and the volume ratio of ethylene glycol to deionized water is (0.9-1.1): 1. The MoS2 / SnO2 gas sensitive material has the advantages of low density, high pore volume, large specific surface area, high structural stability and the like. And when applied to a CO resistive sensor, the catalyst has good CO selectivity, high sensitivity and good long-term stability.

Embodiments of the present application are directed to supported catalyst systems that include a metal-ligand complex having the structure of formula (I).