The invention discloses a Pt-loaded hierarchical pore HY
molecular sieve double-effect catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, an acid solution and an HY
molecular sieve are mixed, heated and stirred, and the hierarchical pore HY
molecular sieve is obtained; then, Pt salt is loaded on the hierarchical pore HY molecular
sieve through an impregnation method, and the hierarchical pore HY molecular
sieve is dried, calcined and then reduced. The concentration of the acid solution is not higher than 0.1 mol / L; the catalyst is used for hydrocracking of
polyethylene or
polypropylene. According to the Pt-loaded hierarchical pore HY molecular
sieve double-effect catalyst disclosed by the invention, Pt atoms have excellent C-H bond activation capability, meanwhile, the hierarchical pore HY molecular sieve carrier has an open connection mesoporous structure and an acid site, and the mesoporous structure constructed by acid
pickling and dealumination is beneficial to
diffusion of a
reaction intermediate and improvement of the yield of a
liquid product; more orifice acid can be exposed by surface
erosion, so that the initial
cracking of reaction raw materials is facilitated, and the catalytic performance is improved.