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464 results about "Misinformation" patented technology

Misinformation is false or inaccurate information. Examples of misinformation include false rumors, insults and pranks, while examples of more deliberate disinformation include malicious content such as hoaxes, spearphishing and propaganda. News parody or satire may also become misinformation if it is taken as serious by the unwary and spread as if it were true. The terms "misinformation" and "disinformation" have been associated with the neologism "Fake News," defined by some scholars as “fabricated information that mimics news media content in form but not in organizational process or intent.”

Video/audio intelligent analysis management control system

The invention relates to the fields of computer vision and artificial intelligence, in particular to the field of intelligent video analysis, and provides a video/audio intelligent analysis management control system. The invention aims to solve the problems of the existing intelligent video analysis system of high misinformation rate, high report missing rate, low accuracy, single working mode, failure of realizing transmission and storage as required, and the like. The system comprises a video/audio feature database, a video/audio acquisition module, a video/audio quality improvement module, a video/audio feature extraction module, a video/audio feature recognition module, a video/audio management control trigger rule judgment module and a video/audio real-time management control platform. The system has three working modes: front-end analysis, back-end analysis and distributed analysis. The system combines voice information and image information for intelligent analysis, thereby effectively reduces the misinformation rate and report missing rate of the intelligent video analysis system. The invention enhances the quality of the video/audio information and establishes a large target and behavior feature database, thereby enhancing the system accuracy and realizing management control as required.
Owner:王巍

Multi-measure network abnormity detection method based on relative entropy theory

The invention discloses a multi-measure network abnormity detection method based on a relative entropy theory. In the detection method, an integrative relative entropy is obtained by weighting the relative entropy of a plurality of measures to judge network abnormity, thereby avoiding the problem of single-point malfunction of single-measure detection under a certain specific attack; simultaneously, abnormity detection based on the relative entropy is different from the abnormity detection of the flow rate, and the abnormity of the measures can be accurately reflected. The method is concretelyactualized according to the following steps: step 1, selecting and quantifying the measures for abnormity detection; step 2, preprocessing data; step 3, training a sample; step 4, detecting the single-measure relative entropy; step 5, calculating the multi-measure weighting relative entropy; and step 6, displaying an alarm mechanism and a detection result. The technical scheme provided by the method is beneficial to solving the problems of insufficient attack detection range and contravention between the detection rate and the misinformation lowering rate existing in the prior network abnormity detection technique and can provide various network environments, such as a host machine, a local area network, a wide area network and the like, to carry out network circuit abnormity detection.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Satellite fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control method based on self-adaptive observer

ActiveCN107861383AGuaranteed strong robustnessStrong robustnessAdaptive controlEffective factorKinematics
The invention relates to the technical field of satellite fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control, and proposes a fault diagnosis method, which has very good robustness to external interference, isfree of influence of external interference in a fault diagnosis process, prevents generation of misinformation and missing report, and can effectively estimate fault severity. According to the satellite fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control method based on a self-adaptive observer, first a satellite kinematics and dynamics model under an actuator fault and external interference influence isestablished to analyze influence of fault effective factors on a system; secondly, an observer is designed for a satellite fault system, a residual error evaluation function is established based on observer output and system actual output, an evaluation threshold value is obtained, and the purpose of fault detection is achieved; then, when occurrence of a fault is detected, a self-adaptive observer is designed to complete a fault diagnosis task; and finally, based on an estimated value of the fault, a finite time self-adaptive fault-tolerant controller is designed. The satellite fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control method based on a self-adaptive observer is mainly applied to fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control occasions.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Web back door detection method and device based on behavioral characteristics

The invention provides a web back door detection method and device based on behavioral characteristics. The method comprises the following steps of: step S1_1, obtaining file attribute information of a script file under a web catalogue; determining an attribute abnormality of the script file according to file establishing time, a file owner or a file authority limit in the file attribute information; and identifying the script file with the attribute abnormality which meets pre-set requirements into a back door file; step S1_2, counting an accessing frequency, accessing source quantity or different-time accessing amount of each script file from a web log and determining an accessing abnormality; and identifying the script file with the accessing abnormality which meets pre-set requirements as the back door file; and step S1_3, utilizing an operating system to monitor a progress of a web server; judging whether a pre-set operation or order exists; and if so, identifying the script file which sends out the operation or the order as the back door file. The web back door detection method and device based on the behavioral characteristics can effectively detect an encrypted and deformed wed back door based on a detection manner of the behavioral characteristics, so that the relevance ratio and the detection efficiency are improved and the misinformation rate is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING BAIDU NETCOM SCI & TECH CO LTD

Self-adaptive warning system for intelligently addressing circumferential intrusions of fiber Bragging grating

InactiveCN101840615AEasy to install on siteAvoid false positives and false negativesBurglar alarm short radiation actuationFiberGrating
The invention discloses a self-adaptive warning system for intelligently addressing circumferential intrusions of fiber Bragging grating. The self-adaptive warning system consists of a fiber Bragging grating vibration sensor, an optical transmission cable, a fiber grating signal demodulator and a security centralized control platform. When in detection, a plurality of the fiber Bragging grating vibration sensors with different wavelengths are connected in series with one optical fiber by the wavelength division multiplexing technology to acquire the distributed information; by acquiring and processing the fiber grating signals, the fiber Bragging grating vibration sensors are integrated with the application software of an upper computer into an intelligent management system to form a set of ideal and complete self-adaptive warning system for the fiber circumferential intrusion security. The system can be applied to the circumference intrusion warning guard, and can be used as the environmental sensing device by the circumferential intrusion of the intelligent addressing. The invention adopts the outdoor all-passive network type transmission system, so that the sensing region can be addressed freely. The passive transmission and the optical cable laying are applied to the system, so that the system is convenient for the on-site installation and no device debugging is needed on site; in particular, the invention has the advantages of suitability of the outdoor laying, lightning and flash resistance and anti-electromagnetic interference, capability of sufficiently meeting and being applied to the circumference security in various complex environments, capability of accurately solving the misinformation and the report missing and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method of monitoring faults in sections for intermittent control system

InactiveCN103279123AThe phase division complies withThe phase division is more in line with the batch process actually in line withElectric testing/monitoringFuzzy clustering analysisPrincipal component analysis
The invention discloses a method of monitoring faults in sections for an intermittent control system and relates to a fault monitoring method. Firstly, a plurality of batches of collected intermittent process data are standardized in a way of expanding variables, and a data matrix on each sampling time is subjected to principal component analysis; secondly, a fuzzy C-means clustering is a fuzzy clustering analysis method which is suitable for soft partition and is generated through combining a fuzzy set theory and a k-means clustering; and thirdly, after segmentation is finished, an improved MPCA (Multiway Principal Component Analysis) model with a time varying principal element covariance on the basis of expanding variables is established on each subphase, then when on-line monitoring is carried out, which phase a new batch of data belongs to is judged, whether the data exceeds the fault monitoring control limit or not is calculated and judged, if so, a fault occurs, and the fault monitoring in sections ends. According to the invention, process multi-phase partition is more accurate, misinformation and missing report rates in monitoring are reduced, and the practical application and operability are strong.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Insulated gate bipolar transistor-driven protective circuit

The embodiment of the invention discloses an insulated gate bipolar transistor-driven protective circuit which comprises a signal transmission circuit, a gate pole driving circuit, a voltage detecting circuit and a blocking time setting circuit, wherein the signal transmission circuit is used for transmitting a driving signal to the gate pole driving circuit; the gate pole driving circuit is used for amplifying the driving signal from the signal transmission circuit, and then driving an insulated gate bipolar transistor to act through the amplified driving signal; the voltage detecting circuit is used for transmitting a fault indicator signal to the blocking time setting circuit once the voltage between a collecting electrode and an emitting electrode of the insulated gate bipolar transistor is detected over a set voltage threshold, wherein the voltage threshold is more than the driving voltage of the insulated gate bipolar transistor; the blocking time setting circuit is used for transmitting a locking signal to the signal transmission circuit after receiving the fault indicator signal from the voltage detecting circuit; and the signal transmission circuit also can be used for blocking and outputting the driving signal to the gate pole driving circuit after receiving the locking signal from the blocking time setting circuit. With adoption of the insulated gate bipolar transistor-driven protective circuit, misinformation of a short circuit fault can be avoided.
Owner:SHENZHEN INVT ELECTRIC

Inflection point compensation of vehicle track information

The invention discloses an inflection point compensation measurement method of vehicle track information. The method comprises a vehicle state judging step, an inflection point judging step and a data uploading step, wherein the inflection point judging step comprises: continuously measuring the turning angle between each two points, calculating the sum alpha of the turning angles of N continuous measurement points, and determining to enter a turning state if the absolute value of alpha is larger than beta; the data uploading step comprises: intermittently uploading data with frequency K1 after entering the turning state, and recovering the data uploading frequency to default frequency K0 when the turning state is finished, wherein K1 is larger than K0; beta is a preset angle threshold, and N is a preset judging number. By adopting the inflection point compensation measurement method of vehicle track information disclosed by the invention, the inflection point compensation mechanism is increased on the basis of isochronous or equidistant collection, a collection point is increased only when vehicle turning is detected so as to reduce the transmission data size of GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), and angles of continuous sampling points are accumulated and calculated to overcome the possible misinformation under small curvature and large turning radius.
Owner:CHENGDU YIMENG HENGXIN TECH

Monitoring and alarm device for fatigue driving of automobile

A monitoring and alarm device for fatigue driving of an automobile is used for monitoring and prompting the fatigue state of a driver and overcomes the defects of misinformation and concealed information of the existing monitoring devices caused by changes of surroundings, operating states and driver's positions. The monitoring and alarm device is composed of an electrocardiosignal acquisition electrode, an electrocardiosignal processor, an alarm, a work power supply and connecting wires among the parts, wherein the electrocardiosignal acquisition electrode is in a wire mesh structure and divided into two sections which are bilaterally and symmetrically attached to the surface of a steering wheel sleeve, and two sections of electrodes are mutually insulated. The electrocardiosignal processor comprises a filter, an amplifier, an analog digital converter (ADC) conventional electric signal sorting circuit and a single chip microcomputer (SCM) which is used for calculating and analyzing heart rates and heart rate variability (HRV) index signals. The alarm uses a sound and light alarm module. The monitoring and alarm device has the advantages that physical states of drivers are reflected accurately; information extraction and processing and alarm processes are convenient, quick and not easy to interfere; and failed information and misinformation can be avoided.
Owner:郭文浩

Dynamic authentication method of client side suitable for mobile cloud

The invention discloses a dynamic authentication method of a client side suitable for a mobile cloud. The method comprises the following steps: 1) conducting cluster analysis of historical location information of a user; 2) sending a cloud service request / requests to an authentication server through the client side by the user; 3) confirming a cluster A to which the current location information of the client side corresponds by the authentication server, if the ratio of the number of data points in the cluster A to a sum is less than a threshold value t, deciding that the current location information is an outlier and conducting authentication, if the authentication is passed, recording the current location information in a misinformation point collection and responding to the request, otherwise, refusing the request, and recording the current location information in an outlier collection; 4) if the sum of the recorded misinformation point collection and the recorded outlier collection is greater than a threshold value L, marking and combining the sum to be used as a training data of classification to obtain a classification model; and 5) as for subsequent cloud service requests of the user, utilizing the classification model to conduct classification for outliers to respond to the cloud service request. The method improves the data security and account security of the user.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Mixing-method-based method and system applied to defect detection of printed circuit board

The invention discloses a mixing-method-based method and a mixing-method-based system applied to defect detection of a printed circuit board. The method comprises the following steps: collecting an image of a to-be-detected printed circuit board in the field; carrying out binaryzation on the image of the to-be-detected printed circuit board; searching communication domains of the binaryzated image and counting information of mass center and area of each communication area; comparing each communication area with communication domains in a circuit diagram template by taking the information of mass center and area of each communication area as a matching standard, determining that the communication domains are matched with one another if the error of the information of mass center and area is in a predetermined range, or determining that the communication domains are unmatched with one another; cutting the unmatched communication domains, enabling part of secondary communication domains after cutting to be matched with the communication domains in the circuit diagram template, and further diminishing the range of the unmatched secondary communication domains; and further detecting each communication domain in detail. By virtue of the method and the system, the defect misinformation caused by rotating, horizontally moving, extending and retracting, inclining and the like can be well avoided; the reasonable deformation and defects can be well distinguished.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Trend analysis based transformer latent fault early warning method

The invention discloses a trend analysis based transformer latent fault early warning method. The method comprises the steps that on the basis of a non-parametric regression method, historical data issubjected to smoothing process, and by means of detection and evaluation indexes of abnormal values such as the accuracy rate, recall rate and bandwidth, an optimal smoothing factor and upper and lower limit sequence data corresponding to the optimal smoothing factor are obtained; by taking the upper and lower limit sequence data as the historical data, a gas concentration self-adaptive prediction model is built, and the upper and lower limit gas concentration data in the future time period is predicted; by means of comparison of actual detection data and predicted upper and lower limit data,an early warning strategy is determined. According to the method, the problems such as missing report and misinformation which exist in a fixed threshold value are avoided, the field application requirements can be met, the early warning reliability of transformer latent faults is improved, more reliable reference is provided for maintenance work of a transformer, and safe and stable running of the transformer and an electric power system is guaranteed.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Method and device for detecting automobile motion state by using acceleration sensor

The invention discloses a method and a device for detecting an automobile motion state by using an acceleration sensor. The method comprises the following steps of: detecting an acceleration value of an automobile by using the acceleration sensor, wherein the acceleration value includes an X-axis acceleration value, a Y-axis acceleration value and a Z-axis acceleration value; acquiring an acceleration value within a preset time, and carrying out statistic and statistic analysis process on the acceleration value within the preset time, so as to obtain the statistic information within the preset time; matching the statistic information with a preset state model; and determining the state corresponding to the preset state model as the motion state of the automobile when the statistic information is matched with the preset state model. According to the embodiment of the invention, the automobile state is judged according to statistic characteristics of data output from the acceleration sensor, the possibility of misinformation or report miss is reduced, and moreover, a current operation speed value of the automobile can be estimated or the state that whether the door is opened or closed can be identified.
Owner:珠海德百祺科技有限公司

Method of fully detecting null pointer reference defects

InactiveCN103218296ASolve the problem of false positivesAchieve zero false negativesSoftware testing/debuggingInterval arithmeticTheoretical computer science
The invention discloses a method of fully detecting null pointer reference defects. The method comprises recognizing all addressable expressions of an application to be detected based on an abstract syntax tree; carrying out conservative interval arithmetic and pointer analysis on the application to be detected according to a control flow diagram, and generating a procedural summary according to results of the interval arithmetic and the pointer analysis; recognizing all pointer reference and referred pointers according to the procedural summary and the abstract syntax tree, and creating a null pointer reference defect state machine example on each referred pointer; and running the null pointer reference defect state machine examples based on the control flow diagram, carrying out state transition on each defect state machine example on each node of the control flow diagram according to the results of the interval arithmetic and the pointer analysis, and carrying out null pointer reference detection. By adopting the method of fully detecting the null pointer reference defects, the problem of failing to report the null pointer reference defects can be effectively solved, and zero omission and low misinformation of the null pointer reference defect detection are achieved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Data race detection and evidence generation method based on multithreaded program constraint building

The invention provides a data race detection and evidence generation method based on multithreaded program constraint building. The data race detection problem is converted into a constraint solving problem by building a constraint expression according to the multithreaded program semanteme, a constraint solver is used for detecting possible data races and program execution paths triggering the data races are generated; the data race detection and evidence generation method comprises the steps of firstly, carrying out the instrumentation of the detected program, executing the program and obtaining an execution path, secondly, converting the execution path into a quantifier-free first-order logic expression covering all feasible thread interleaving according to the multithreaded program execution semanteme, thirdly, building a data race candidate set according to the sequential relationship of statements when a data race happens and generating candidate conditions for races, and finally, traversing the candidate set to determine whether the data race exists, and if so, generating a corresponding evidence sequence. The method is capable of finding out all data races in once operation without misinformation; for each data race, the evidence sequence indicating the trigger process of the data race is generated.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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