The invention discloses a preparation method of mulberry
twig biomass fuel, and belongs to the field of
resource utilization of mulberry
twig wastes. The method comprises the following steps: S1, airing the waste mulberry twigs, crushing the mulberry twigs into
powder particles and collecting dust; s2, soaking the
mushroom stick waste residues with
sodium carbonate, filtering to obtain MPR alkaline
hydrolysate and MPR filter residues, adding
cellulose into the MPR filter residues for enzymolysis to obtain MPR enzymolysis residues and first MPR enzymolysis liquid, and condensing enzymolysis steam to obtain second MPR enzymolysis liquid; s3,
drying the mulberry
twig powder with hot air, spraying a second MPR enzymatic
hydrolysate diluent to adjust the
moisture content to 12-14%, and collecting
tail gas condensate water; s4, adding MPR enzymolysis residues, river mud
powder and mulberry twig
fermentation liquor (dust, MPR alkaline
hydrolysate,
tail gas condensate water and the like) to prepare a mixed material; s5, carrying out gradient controlled pressing to prepare particles with the size of 6-8 mm; and S6, carbonizing MPR enzymolysis residues to obtain
humic acid, and spraying and
drying coated particles prepared from the
humic acid and kaolin. The problems that pure mulberry twigs are low in forming rate, loose in particle and insufficient in heat value are solved, emission of ash content,
sulfur dioxide and
carbon dioxide is reduced, the method is suitable for industrial
heat supply and civil heating, and high value of the mulberry twigs is achieved.