The invention relates to a comprehensive purification
treatment system for bypass vent ash, which is characterized in that bypass vent ash
slurry is fed into a primary washing
filter press for
solid-liquid separation to obtain a primary
filter cake and primary filtrate; the
chloride ions in the
filter cake are further reduced through two times of online washing in the first-stage washing
filter press; feeding the primary filtrate into a reaction tank, inputting
sodium carbonate and a heavy
metal capturing agent into the reaction tank, inputting the
mixed solution into a secondary washing
filter press for
solid-liquid separation to obtain a secondary
filter cake and secondary filtrate, feeding the secondary filtrate into a
neutralization tank for acid-base
neutralization, and outputting a
neutralization solution with the pH value meeting the requirement; heating the neutralization solution to an
evaporation temperature, passing through a multi-effect
evaporation and
crystallization device which comprises the steps of firstly entering an
evaporator for
evaporation and concentration, and then entering a
crystallization separator to obtain a concentrated solution containing crystalline salt; the concentrated solution containing the
crystal salt is sent to a thickener for concentration, the
crystal salt is separated out through a centrifugal
machine, and the separated mother solution is returned to the evaporative
crystallization device. According to the method, a closed operation process is adopted in the whole process, full-
automatic control is achieved, the bypass exhaust ash
pollutant removal
route is clear, and
automation, harmlessness, recycling and
zero emission are achieved.