The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of waste lead storage batteries, and particularly relates to a method for preparing battery-grade
lead oxide from lead plaster in the waste lead storage batteries. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating the waste lead storage battery to obtain lead paste; the method comprises the following steps: performing green leaching on the lead plaster by using a deep-eutectic
solvent solution formed by an
amide compound /
lactic acid, so that lead in the lead plaster of the waste lead storage battery is converted into a soluble complex of lead, and other impurities are retained in leaching residues and are not leached; adding a saturated
carbonate solution into the lead-containing
leachate obtained by
solid-liquid separation to obtain high-purity
lead carbonate precipitate; and
roasting and
grinding to obtain a battery-grade
lead oxide product. The method has the advantages of being
environmentally friendly in process and easy and convenient to operate, leaching of impurities except lead can be effectively inhibited, the purity and stability of the product can be improved, cyclic utilization of the leaching agent can be achieved, the production cost is reduced, an innovative solution is provided for high-valued and sustainable
recovery of the lead plaster in the waste lead storage battery, and the method is suitable for industrial production. And the method has remarkable social, economic and environmental benefits.