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2022results about How to "Improve decontamination ability" patented technology

Construction method for ecological restoration of riparian vegetation of mountain rivers

ActiveCN104472176APromote the stable development of monitoringSimple methodWater resource protectionCoastlines protectionHydrocharitaceaeJuglandaceae
The invention discloses a construction method for ecological restoration of riparian vegetation of mountain rivers. The method includes the following steps: (1), for restoration of aquatic vegetation, dispersedly planting potamogetonaceae and hydrocharitaceae submerged plants high in washing-out resistance in a project region; (2) for restoration of riverway rock and boulder vegetation, planting wetland plants strong in washing-out resistance in rock and boulder regions and the like in a riverway in the project region; (3) for restoration of waterfront plants, planting emerging plants and aquatic plants with washing-out resistance and deep roots between the riparian normal water level and the two-year flood level in the projection region; (4) for restoration of riparian vegetation, planting waterlogging-tolerance trees and shrubs of juglandaceae, betulaceae and the like between the two-year flood level and the 20-year flood level in the project region, and planting gramineae and cyperaceae herbaceous plants with deep roots in ground covers. By the method, the ecological problems about riparian water and soil erosion, weak river's self-purification capacity, sharp decline in biodiversity and the like are solved effectively, feasible and effective ecological remediation measures are provided for natural restoration and reconstruction of river banks and riverways.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY +1

Method for sequentially extracting tea saponin and tea seed oil from oil-tea camellia seeds

The invention discloses a method for sequentially extracting tea saponin and tea seed oil from oil-tea camellia seeds. A biological enzymatic hydrolysis method is firstly adopted for extracting tea saponin from shelled oil-tea camellia seed powder, and a water extraction method is further adopted for extracting the tea seed oil from desaponification residues. The process for extracting the tea saponin through the biological enzymatic hydrolysis method comprises the steps of cleaning, husking, crushing, fixing, homogenizing, performing enzymatic hydrolysis, performing coarse filtration through plate-frame filter cloth, and performing fine filtration through a miccroporous membrane. The process for extracting the tea seed oil through the water extraction method comprises the steps of ultrasonic vibration extraction and centrifugal separation. According to the method, the extraction efficiency of the tea saponin can be more than 90%, and the extraction efficiency of the tea seed oil can be more than 90%. The whole process flow is performed at low temperature, so that natural activity of the tea saponin, as well as vitamin E, phytosterol, squalene, natural flavor ingredients and the like in the tea seed oil are effectively protected. The foaming property and foam stability of the tea saponin prepared by the process are better in comparison with a traditional extraction method, the prepared tea seed oil has excellent quality, and the national pressed first-class tea seed oil standard can be achieved only by simple refining.
Owner:HUNAN BOBANG AGRI & FORESTRY TECH CO LTD

Shale gas reservoir pre-fracture composite acid solution, preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN105086989APrevent collapseCore dissolution rate maintenanceDrilling compositionAcetic acidHydrofluoric acid
The invention belongs to the field of petroleum engineering and relates to a shale gas reservoir pre-fracture composite acid solution and its preparation method and application. The composite acid solution comprises the following components: Component a) at least one component of hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, fluorboric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid and acetic acid; and Component b) a corrosion inhibitor, a discharge aiding agent, a ferric iron stabilizer and a clay stabilizer. The composite acid solution containing different acids is selected for different reservoirs. Rock core corrosion ratio is 25-30%. A certain rock core corrosion ratio is maintained, and borehole wall collapse caused by too high corrosion ratio is also prevented. The corrosion inhibitor, the discharge aiding agent, the ferric iron stabilizer and the clay stabilizer which are used as additives have good compatibility with acid. The composite acid solution provided by the invention has advantages of fast dissolving speed, uniform mixing, high corrosion inhibition efficiency, high surface activity, good clay stabilizing effect and wide range. Applicable temperature of the composite acid solution is 20-180 DEG C. by the use of the composite acid solution, normal construction of large-scale fracturing of long horizontal-section shale gas wells can be guaranteed under the condition of existing equipment capacity.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Mop rinsing machine and mop rinsed by mop rinsing machine

The invention discloses a mop rinsing machine and a mop rinsed by the mop rinsing machine. The mop rinsing machine is characterized in that the bottom of the barrel body of the mop rinsing machine is raised in the middle; a motor and a clutch of the motor are arranged between the a base and the barrel body; the output shaft of the motor or the clutch penetrates through the bottom of the barrel body; the output shaft and the barrel body are rotationally sealed; and the output shaft is connected with a raised handle. The mop rinsed by mop rinsing machine comprises a mop handle, a connector and cloth strips; one end of the connector is connected with the mop handle, and the other end is detachably connected with the mop strips at the periphery; the upper end of the connector is provided with a hole or shaft to be matched with the mop handle, and the lower end is provided with an inner hole to be matched with the raise handle of the mop rinsing machine. When a mop is rinsed by the mop rinsing machines, the head of the mop can be arranged on the raised handle of the mop rinsing machine and can rotate synchronously with the raised handle. The mop can be cleanly rinsed and highly dried, has strong soil removal and adsorption capacity and improved cleaning effect, can not cause the floor to be wet and slippery and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Owner:姜浩

Air conditioner and self-cleaning method thereof

The invention provides an air conditioner and a self-cleaning method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioners. The air conditioner comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises a processor and a memory, a program and a preset parameter table are stored in the memory, when the program is executed by the processor, the method can be used for realizing the following steps of acquiring the indoor environment humidity; acquiring time and compressor frequency data according to the indoor environment humidity and the preset parameter table; controlling a compressor to run in a dehumidification mode according to the acquired compressor frequency F1 and the time T1 so as to forming condensed water on the surface of an evaporator; adjusting the frequency of the compressor to operate a refrigerating mode at a frequency higher than F2 so as to enable the condensed water to be iced, reducing the frequency of the compressor to rotate in F2 for T2 duration when the running duration reaches the preset time so as to enable the condensed water continues to be frosted; and controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode to carry out defrosting. The method has the advantages of being good in cleaning effect and wide in application range.
Owner:HISENSE HOME APPLIANCES GRP CO LTD +1

Self-detecting cleaning device for photovoltaic array

The invention provides a self-detecting cleaning device for a photovoltaic array. The self-detecting cleaning device for the photovoltaic array comprises a support, a decontamination device and a drive device, wherein the support is arranged on the periphery of the photovoltaic array; the decontamination device is arranged on the support and is driven by the drive device to move on the support. The self-detecting cleaning device for the photovoltaic array also comprises a detection device and a control unit, wherein the detection device comprises a temperature sensor, an infrared thermal imaging sensor and a light and shadow imaging sensor; the control unit receives temperature, infrared thermal imaging and light reflection information of the detection device; when the difference value between environment temperature and the infrared thermal imaging temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold, whether the photovoltaic array is required to be cleaned or is failed is confirmed by utilizing the infrared thermal imaging and the light reflection information; if the photovoltaic array is required to be cleaned, the drive device is started. According to the self-detecting cleaning device for the photovoltaic array, whether the photovoltaic array is required to be cleaned or not can be automatically detected and judged, and the cleaning effect can be detected and verified after cleaning, and meanwhile, the functions of fault diagnosis for photovoltaic array hot spot and the like is added, so that the problems that the marine solar cell glass surface is troublesome to be manually cleaned, the cost is high, incompletion in cleaning and the like are effectively solved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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