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3691results about How to "Improve purity" patented technology

High strength steel plate for big thickness tall building structure and production method thereof

The invention relates to a steel plate with high intensity and used in construction structures of high buildings with large thickness and a production method thereof. The steel plate of the invention consists of the following components according to weight percentage: less than or equal to 0.20 percent of C, less than or equal to 0.55 percent of Si, 1.00 to 1.70 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.025 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.010 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.70 percent of Ni, less than or equal to 0.70 percent of Cr, less than or equal to 0.20 percent of V, more than or equal to 0.015 percent of Nb, less than or equal to 0.20 percent of Ti, 0.020 to 0.060 percent of Al, and the rest is Fe and inevitable impurity. The produced Q460E-Z35 steel plate with a thickness of 100 to 110 mm is capable of meeting the requirement of high intensity steel of large-thickness construction structure (Ceq is less than or equal to 0.50 percent); the steel plate of the invention can be applied to constructing the structure of high building, has good performance of welding and anti-layer tearing, can meet the requirement of on-site key stress points, has simple production process and is capable of realizing bulk production. The high intensity steel plate of the invention has the following advantages that (1) the steel quality of the invention is purer with less than or equal to 0.025 percent of P and less than or equal to 0.010 percent of S; (2) yield ratio of the invention is relatively low and less than 0.78 actually; (3) the anti-layer tearing performance is good, and Z is larger than or equal to 35 percent in whole thickness direction; (4) low-temperature toughness at the temperature of minus 40 DEG C is good; (5) maximum thickness of the steel plate can reach 110mm.
Owner:WUYANG IRON & STEEL

Method for processing regenerated polyester staple fiber by using waste polyester textile

The invention relates to a method for producing regenerated polyester staple fibers, in particular to a method for processing regenerated polyester staple fibers through a physical method by using waste polyester textiles. The method for processing regenerated polyester staple fibers by using waste polyester textiles comprises the following steps of: conducting color matching, proportioning and drying to friction materials produced by using the recovered waste polyester textiles; squeezing and fusing the dried friction materials to obtain fusant; primarily filtering the fusant, feeding the fusant into a high-vacuum tempering and viscosity-regulating reaction kettle; filtering the fusant, feeding the fusant into a spinning manifold and metering spinning; and after spun nascent fibers are bundled, conducting oiling through a dipping tank and a drawing tank, steam secondary drawing, overlapping, curling, relaxed heat setting, cutting and packing to obtain the regenerated polyester staple fibers. By adopting the method for processing regenerated polyester staple fiber by using waste polyester textiles, the technical problem of producing high-quality regenerated polyester staple fibers by using the recovered textiles is solved, the cost of raw materials for producing the regenerated polyester staple fibers is decreased and the problem of recovering the waste polyester textiles is solved.
Owner:余姚大发化纤有限公司

Production method of ultra low carbon steel

InactiveCN102719600AReduce the rate of oxygen blowing heating upReduce temperature dropManufacturing convertersSlagNitrogen
The invention provides a production method of an ultra low carbon steel. The method comprises the steps of: employing a blowing process for desulfurization and slag removal of molten iron, with control of oxygen blowing time and smelting cycle of a converter, argon bottom-blowing in the whole course, and control of S content in slag lime, [C] content at converter end point, and temperature and oxygen activity at the endpoint, adding lime in a tapping process, and modifying ladle top slag after tapping; employing natural decarburization to control carbon content in an RH, wherein Als in molten steel is less than 0.03% after deoxidation, carrying out vacuum-breaking, adding aluminum powder and top slag modifier into the top slag, blowing argon with stirring, vacuumizing again, and carrying out clean circulation for 2-10 min; and carrying out continuous casting with protective casting in the whole course, wherein a nitrogen increase amount in the molten steel is controlled at less than 2 ppm. The invention can effectively reduce temperature drop in a transmission process, reduce oxygen blowing heating rate in a subsequent RH refining treatment, save energy and shorten the time of refining. Besides, the method can effectively guarantee modification effect of the top slag, prevent nozzle clogging and realize sequence casting. Therefore, the method is particularly applicable to the production of high purity ultra low carbon steel.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Flying shear blade and preparation method thereof

The present invention discloses a flying shear blade. The component has the weight percentage that C is 0.40-0.70, Si is 0.50-1.20, Mn is 0.20-0.50, Cr is 4.00-6.00, Mo is 0.50-2.00, V is 0.30-1.50, P is less than or equal to 0.02, S is less than or equal to 0.02, and Fe and inevitable impurity are the residual. The present invention provides a manufacture method of electric furnace smelting, and ingot casting; hydrogen removing and annealing treatment, and forging; preliminary heat treatment, rough machining, quenching and tempering heat treatment (primary quenching and high temperature tempering), semi finishing, ultimate heat treatment (secondary quenching, primary low temperature tempering, and secondary low temperature tempering), and fine finishing. By effectively controlling the material texture and the morphology, the quantity, the size and the distribution of carbonide, the quenching temperature and the tempering temperature of the quenching and tempering heat treatment, and the quenching temperature and the tempering temperature of the ultimate heat treatment are controlled, the texture crystal grains are more refined, the carbonide is distributed in a dispersed way, and simultaneously, the thermal stability and the retentivity are remarkably enhanced, thereby being advantageous for improving the operational performance of the blade.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1

Hyper-spectral image classification method based on recurrent neural network

The invention discloses a hyper-spectral image classification method based on recurrent neural network with the object to solving the problems that in prior art, the input characteristic determination ability is weak and that the extraction of local spatial characteristics is not complete. The method comprises the following steps: 1) extracting the spatial texture characteristics and the sparse representation characteristics of a hyper-spectral image and piling and combining them as the low-level characteristics; 2) extracting from the low-level characteristics the sample local spatial sequence characteristics; 3) according to the local spatial sequence characteristics, creating a recurrent neural network model; and utilizing the training sample local spatial sequence characteristics to train the recurrent neural network model parameters; and 4) inputting the testing sample local spatial sequence characteristics into the well-trained recurrent neural network model; obtaining the highly abstract high-level semantic characteristics and obtaining the classification information of the testing sample. According to the deep learning method of the invention, the correct efficiency for hyper-spectral image classification is increased and the method can be used for vegetation investigation, disaster monitoring, map making and intelligence obtaining.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Ultrahigh-malleability tunnel supporting anchor rod steel of converter continuous cast billet and production method

The invention relates to ultrahigh-malleability tunnel supporting anchor pile steel of converter continuous cast billet and a production method, which belongs to the technical field of a mine anchor rod. The anchor rod steel comprises the following components by weight percent: 0.5 to 0.70 percent of carbon, 0.15 to 1.20 percent of silicon, 0.5 to 2.5 percent of manganese, less than or equal to 0.045 percent of phosphorus, less than or equal to 0.045 percent of sulfur, 0 to 1.00 percent of chrome, 0 to 1.00 percent of nickel, 0 to 1.00 percent of molybdenum, 0 to 0.30 percent of copper, 0.03 to 0.40 percent of vanadium, 0.01 to 0.2 percent of aluminum, 0 to 0.10 percent of titanium, 0 to 0.10 percent of boron, 0.001 to 0.0 percent of niobium, 0.004 to 0.020 percent of nitrogen, and iron for the surplus; the yield strength Rel is larger than or equal to 600 MPa, the percentage elongation delta 5 is larger than or equal to 20 percent, the impact strength is 20 DEG C, Akv is larger than or equal to 27 J, and the breaking load is larger than or equal to 300 KN. By adopting the production process flow of converter crude metallurgy, LF furnace fine metallurgy and full protection continuous casting, the steel grade has the advantages that the purity is high, the structure is dense, the grain is fine, the physical chemistry properties of the steel are stable, the over-all mechanical property is good, the production operation and process flow are simple, and the rolled metal finished product can be directly used without heat treatment to the rear part.
Owner:SHOUGANG CORPORATION

Process and device for smelting chromium irons and chromium-containing molten iron by using chromium ore powder

The invention relates to a process and a device for smelting chromium irons and chromium-containing molten iron by using chromium ore powder, which belongs to metallurgical industry steel-making raw material. The process comprises the following steps: mixing chromium iron containing raw materials with reducing agent, solvent and catalyst to prepare ultra fine powder, mixing to make pelletizing materials, sending the pelletizing materials into a reducing furnace, obtaining chromium irons pellets after the reduction reaction, and directly adding reduced pellets into a lining electroslag furnace for being smelted into the chromium-iron alloy or the chromium-containing molten iron. The device comprises an internal-external heating vertical reducing furnace, a lining electroslag furnace and a residual heat recovery system. The invention has the advantages that: firstly, the reduction temperature is low, the speed is high, the energy consumption is reduced, the production cost is lowered, the production efficiency is high, and the uniformity of the quality is good; secondly, the degree of mechanization is high, the procedure is simple, the yield is large, the mass production can be performed; thirdly, the waste of raw materials is reduced, the environment pollution is lowered; fourthly, the source of raw materials adopting the chromium ore powder and chromium-containing waste, the cost is low; fifthly, the waste resource can be recycled so as to save the resource consumption; and sixthly, the high-temperature pellets are directly smelted by adopting the lining electroslag furnace, the heat efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, the material purity is high and the quality is good, and the device is simple with less investment.
Owner:丁家伟

Extract deep purification and edulcoration process in manufacturing technology of papermaking tobacco sheets

ActiveCN102688613APrecise and efficient directional macromolecular separationOvercome the heavy airTobacco preparationCentrifugal force sediment separationScrapProcess module
The invention relates to an extract deep purification and edulcoration process in the manufacturing technology of papermaking tobacco sheets. The process comprises the following steps: a, tobacco waste including tobacco stems, tobacco sticks and tobacco powder is fully soaked in hot water and then extracted; b, the mixture of tobacco waste and water is fed into a squeezer and then squeezed for solid-liquid separation, and the liquid part is extracted crudely and is screened through a linear vibrating screen for solid-liquid separation; c, the liquid separated through the linear vibrating screen enters a filter aid process module to be processed through deep macromolecule flocculation, wherein an edible flocculating agent is adopted, the addition proportion is 0.1 to 0.8%, and the flocculation time is 5 to 50 minutes; liquid processed through deep macromolecule flocculation enters a primary horizontal spiral discharge settling centrifuge to be separated; and e, the liquid separated by the centrifuge in step d is pasteurized at the temperature of 60 to 70 DEG C for edulcoration, and then enters a concentration system to be concentrated. The process can effectively remove macromolecule particles, improves the concentration efficiency and ensures the quality of concentrate.
Owner:杭州利群环保纸业有限公司

Electromagnetic semicontinuous casting device and casting method thereof

The invention discloses an electromagnetic semicontinuous casting device and a casting method thereof. The electromagnetic semicontinuous casting device comprises a crucible smelting furnace, a crucible standing furnace, a flow control mechanism, a split-flow device, an electromagnetic crystallizer system and a vertical semicontinuous casting machine, wherein the electromagnetic crystallizer system is a metal inner sleeve crystallizer system in which a group of build-in excitation coil is fixed, and comprises a metal inner sleeve, a cooling water cavity, the excitation coil, an oil supply system, an oil distribution system and a protective gas ring. According to the electromagnetic semicontinuous casting device disclosed by the invention, through a method of adjusting the frequency of electrical current, duty ratio and average current strength, the electrical current in a unique wave shape is formed in the single excitation coil placed in the cooling cavity of a crystallizer, so that desired forced convection or shaking effect is formed in the crystallizer with low current intensity; the grain of ingot blank is significantly refined; and columnar crystals are significantly reduced or eliminated to lower macroscopic segregation and realize the technical effect of low-stress casting. Under the condition of similar functional effects, the size of the electromagnetic crystallizer system is one third to one half of that of an original electromagnetic crystallizer system.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method for welding Q500qE ultralow-carbon bainite steel for bridge

The invention provides a method for welding Q500qE ultralow-carbon bainite steel for a bridge. The method is excellent in joint mechanical performance and high in welding efficiency and specifically includes that aiming at specific chemical components, applicable technical conditions and different plate thicknesses of the Q500qE ultralow-carbon bainite steel for the bridge, preheating temperature before welding, groove types and welding process parameters are determined; a welding joint type adopts butt joint, penetration angle joint or ship position T-shaped angle joint; a welding method adopts submerged arc welding, CO2 gas shielded semiautomatic welding or shielded metal arc welding. By the welding method, the joint type and thickness specifications of a bridge structure are comprehensively covered, the technical scheme is simple, convenient and high in adaptivity, all implementing effects meet technical requirements of standards related to building of bridge steel and the bridge structure, and the method is of great significance in promoting upgrading of the bridge steel and development of large-span steel bridge building technology. The method can be applied to building of the bridge structure, can also be applied to welding of other ultrathin-carbon bainite steel and is high in adaptivity.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY SHANQIAO GRP CO LTD

Casinghead gas corrosion resistant pumping rod steel and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN101440461AImproved corrosion cracking performanceGood plasticityTemperature control deviceFurnace typesNiobiumManganese
The invention provides steel for a pumping rod resisting casinghead gas corrosion and a manufacture method thereof. The steel comprises the following chemical compositions by mass percentage: 0.05 to 0.25 percent of carbon, 0.50 to 2.00 percent of silicon, 1.10 to 2.50 percent of manganese, 0.02 to 0.50 percent of molybdenum, 0.02 to 0.50 percent of nickel, 0.50 to 1.50 percent of chromium, 0.01 to 0.10 percent of vanadium, 0.005 to 0.050 percent of aluminum, 0.02 to 0.10 percent of niobium, 0.05 to 0.50 percent of copper, 0.01 to 0.10 percent of titanium, less than or equal to 0.015 percent of sulphur, less than or equal to 0.020 percent of phosphorus, and the balance being ferrum. The method is to manufacture a pumping rod wire through a design of adding the niobium and other trace alloy elements and corresponding compositions into steel, and controlled rolling and controlled cooling organization control technology. The pumping rod manufactured by the wire has excellent oilwell medium corrosion resistance, proper strength, excellent plastic tenacity and excellent welding performance, thereby improving the service life and reliability of the pumping rod, and improving the whole stability of pumping equipment, and further solving the problem that the prior pumping rod has repeated stress failure caused by endurance of complex casinghead gas corrosion.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1

Staged packaging type potato combine harvester

The invention relates to a staged packaging type potato combine harvester. The harvester comprises a rack (13); a roll shaft chain type staging device (35), a first stage soil and potato separation and conveying device (34) and a second stage soil and potato separation and conveying device (12) are arranged on the rack (13); ground wheels (11) are arranged at the lower part of the rack (13); a belt scraper type lifting elevator (16) is arranged on one side; a material receiving and packaging device (22) is arranged on the roll shaft chain type staging device (35); a transverse chain rod type conveyor (17) is arranged at the back end of the second stage soil and potato separation and conveying device (12); an elastic stripper rod pick-roll type two-stage stalk separation device and rubber belt type two-stage stalk separation device are further arranged between the first stage soil and potato separation and conveying device (34) and the second stage soil and potato separation and conveying device (12); a digging shovel frame (3) and the rack (13) are articulated through a traction rod (31); a copying soil breaking roll (1), a soil cutting disk (2), a digging shovel (32) and a soil loosening transition tooth (4) are arranged on the digging shovel frame (3); and the upper part of the digging shovel frame (3) is connected with a lifting rod of a lifting cylinder (29). The harvester is in tractor traction type and can complete the procedures of digging of potato crops, soil and potato separation, separation of stalk, weeds and a ground film, conveying and lifting of potatoes, staging of potatoes, collection, packaging and the like of potato crops.
Owner:GANSU AGRI UNIV

Non-oriented silicon steel RH refinement and deoxidation control method

InactiveCN101768653APrecise deoxygenation controlWide process applicabilityMolten steelOxygen content
The invention discloses a non-oriented silicon steel RH refinement and deoxidation control method. The method includes the following steps that firstly, the non-oriented silicon steel includes the following mass percent of smelted components: less than or equal to 0.005 percent of C, 0.25-2.5 percent of Si, 0.10-0.50 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.08 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.005 percent of Al, less than or equal to 0.008 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.003 percent of N, and the rest percent of Fe and unavoidable impurities; secondly, the smelted molten steel is processed by the RH refinement method and when the RH refinement begins, the molten steel temperature is higher than the melting point of steel by 60-150 DEG C and the carbon content of the molten steel is controlled within 0.02-0.06 percent which refers to mass percent; when decarbonization in RH refinement is ended, the free oxygen content in the molten steel is 250-550ppm; deep deoxidization is made after decarbonnization, and the input amount of the deoxidizing agent Y = K * (The oxygen concentration at the end of decarbonization (ppm)-50), wherein, the deoxidization agent is aluminum, silicoferrite or threadlike carbon. The invention has the advantages of reducing the impurity quantity in the steel, changing the morphology, realizing the deoxidized refinement control in the RH refinement process and improving the product performance.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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