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678results about How to "Reduce temperature drop" patented technology

Production method of ultra low carbon steel

InactiveCN102719600AReduce the rate of oxygen blowing heating upReduce temperature dropManufacturing convertersSlagNitrogen
The invention provides a production method of an ultra low carbon steel. The method comprises the steps of: employing a blowing process for desulfurization and slag removal of molten iron, with control of oxygen blowing time and smelting cycle of a converter, argon bottom-blowing in the whole course, and control of S content in slag lime, [C] content at converter end point, and temperature and oxygen activity at the endpoint, adding lime in a tapping process, and modifying ladle top slag after tapping; employing natural decarburization to control carbon content in an RH, wherein Als in molten steel is less than 0.03% after deoxidation, carrying out vacuum-breaking, adding aluminum powder and top slag modifier into the top slag, blowing argon with stirring, vacuumizing again, and carrying out clean circulation for 2-10 min; and carrying out continuous casting with protective casting in the whole course, wherein a nitrogen increase amount in the molten steel is controlled at less than 2 ppm. The invention can effectively reduce temperature drop in a transmission process, reduce oxygen blowing heating rate in a subsequent RH refining treatment, save energy and shorten the time of refining. Besides, the method can effectively guarantee modification effect of the top slag, prevent nozzle clogging and realize sequence casting. Therefore, the method is particularly applicable to the production of high purity ultra low carbon steel.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Heating-based defrost control method of multi-split air-conditioning system

The invention provides a heating-based defrost control method of a multi-split air-conditioning system. Each indoor machine and each outdoor machine are respectively provided with one switch valve for controlling operation of each indoor machine or each outdoor machine. The method comprises the following steps of: when the multi-split air-conditioning system is in an indoor heating operation state, judging whether a defrost condition is met or not; if the defrost condition is met, switching operation of a four-way valve so as to enable the outdoor machines to perform heating-based defrosting, and regulating to close at least one switch valve of one indoor machine needing to further heat among the multiple indoor machines; and regulating to open at least one switch valve of residual indoor machines except for the indoor machine needing to further heat. The heating-based defrost control method is capable of effectively overcoming the defects that a refrigerant of an air conditioner in the prior art inevitably absorbs away heat during a heating-based defrosting process to cause indoor temperature decrease and influence on indoor human body comfort, and reducing occurrence of a situation that temperature in a heating indoor machine room is reduced due to heat absorption of a low-temperature refrigerant for defrosting during a defrosting process to the greatest extent.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC OF ZHUHAI

Method for using thin slab continuous casting and rolling technology for producing thin-specification, low-alloy and high-strength steel

The invention relates to a method for using a thin slab continuous casting and rolling technology for producing thin-specification, low-alloy and high-strength steel. Molten steel is continuously cast into a continuous casting blank with the width being 1300 mm to 1600 mm and the thickness being 65 mm to 96 mm; then rough rolling, heat insulation cover heat insulation, induction heating, high-pressure water scale removing and finish rolling are conducted in sequence, and ultrathin strip steel with the width being 1300 mm to 1600 mm and the thickness being 1.3 mm to 1.6 mm is obtained; and finally the strip steel is controlled to be cooled, shorn in different rolled and are coiled into rolls. The yield strength of the thin-specification double-phase steel finished product ranges from 380 MPa to 430 MPa, the tensile strength ranges from 530 MPa to 610 MPa, and the elongation is larger than or equal to 25%. By means of the method, stable production of hot rolled thin-specification, low-alloy and high-strength steel with the thickness being 1.3 mm to 1.6 mm can be achieved, the size precision, the plate shape precision and the comprehensive mechanical performance are improved, the requirement for replacing cold with hot is met, and the production cost is reduced.
Owner:WISDRI ENG & RES INC LTD

Blowing and stirring integrated type molten iron pretreatment desulphurization device and method

The invention discloses a blowing and stirring integrated type molten iron pretreatment desulphurization device and method. A powder-gas conveying pipe at the lower ends of weighing hoppers is in flexible connection with a powder spraying gun. The lower end of a fixed sleeve which is arranged outside the powder spraying gun in a sleeving mode is connected with a hollow transmission shaft through a bearing sleeve. A driven gear in which the bearing sleeve is embedded is engaged with a driving gear connected with a motor. A powder spraying pipe located at the lower end of the transmission shaft is buried in a stirring blade provided with a powder spraying channel. The stirring blade is inserted into a molten iron ladle cover. The method comprises the steps that the molten iron ladle cover is descended to the position above the edge of a molten iron ladle, the stirring blade enters the ladle cover to start a blowing system, and after the stirring blade conducts blowing in molten iron for 10-20 s, a stirring system is started for desulphurization; blowing and stirring are conducted for 8-20 min, and if the sulphur content in the molten iron reaches the standard, slagging-off operation is conducted; otherwise, desulphurization continues to be conducted till converting requirements are met; and the motor stops operating after the desulphurization, the blowing system is ascended, and blowing is stopped when the lower end of the stirring blade is flush with the edge of the molten iron ladle. According to the device and method, compared with a blowing method, the desulfurization rate is increased, and the consumption amount per ton of desulfurizing agents is reduced; compared with a KR stirring method, the temperature drop of the molten iron is reduced, and the service life of a stirring head is prolonged.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Metal powder preparation device and preparation method

InactiveCN108115145AGood particle size controllabilityNarrow particle size distributionControl systemSpray nozzle
The invention relates to a metal powder preparation device and method. The device consists of a control system, a smelting system, a vacuum system, an atomizing chamber, a pressure control system, a dust removing system and other parts. An atomizer in the atomizing chamber includes an atomizing nozzle, a flow nozzle and a melting body disperser; the atomizing nozzle and the flow nozzle are positioned above the melting body disperser, the central line of the atomizing nozzle is superposed with the central line of the melting body disperser and the central line of the flow nozzle, and the flow nozzle is installed at the bottom of a smelting chamber and stretches into the atomizing chamber. The method includes the steps that metal is fed into a furnace, heating and smelting are carried out onthe metal, melted bodies are ejected into the melting body disperser in the atomizing chamber under the action of the gravity and gas pressure and dispersed into liquid drops, the liquid drops are atomized into finer liquid drops, and then the finer liquid drops are cooled and solidified into metal powder. The metal powder preparation method has the advantages that the controllability of powder size is great, the powder size distribution is narrow, the furnace is not likely to be blocked, energy is saved, and the environment is protected.
Owner:BEIJING COMPO ADVANCED TECH

Compound iron melt desulfurizing agent and method of preparing the same

The invention relates to a composite type molten iron desulfurizer and a preparation method thereof, which relates to a novel desulfurizer used for desulfurizing of molten iron or molten steel and a manufacturing process thereof. The components and the weight percentage ratio of the composite type molten iron desulfurizer are: 70.0 to 75.0 percent of CaO, 2.0 to 3.0 percent of TMg, 10.0 to 12.0 percent of CaC2, 8.0 to 10.0 percent of NaHCO3, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of Al, C 1.0 to 4.0 percent of C, 0 to 5.0 percent of CaF2, less than and equal to 0.18 percent of S, less than and equal to 0.10 percent of P and the rest of impurities; the finished product of the desulfurizer is powdery. The preparation method of the sulfurizer is that lime, passivated magnesium powders, calcium carbide, alkali carbonate additives, aluminum powders, graphite or charcoal, fluorite, etc. are utilized as the raw materials and are mixed evenly according to a certain weight percentage, dried and pretreated; passivated liquid is prepared; then the passivated liquid is poured into the materials to be stirred till the materials are dried, and the materials are cooled naturally and ground to make into powdery finished product. Compared with the prior art, the composite type desulfurizer and the preparation method thereof of the invention have the following advantages: short time required by the desulfurizing treatment, small quantity of slags, small temperature drop and good desulfurizing effect; low comprehensive using cost; simple production process and wide resources of the raw materials; improvement of slag forms during molten iron desulfurizing and reduction of iron loss of the molten iron. The calcium carbide, especially the magnesium powders (particles) are the products of high energy consumption, the effect of energy saving is achieved because the composite type molten iron desulfurizer of the invention correspondingly lowers the using amount of CaC2 or Mg.
Owner:PANZHIHUA DONGPAN IND & TRADE

Hot rolling method for wide and thin size high-strength cold-rolled base plate for automobile

The invention discloses a hot rolling method for a wide and thin size high-strength cold-rolled base plate for an automobile. After continuous casting billets are assembled in a heating furnace in a hot state, the Cu accumulation amount of iron oxide scales and steel substrates is reduced by adopting high-temperature preheating and high-temperature rapid heating technologies; after rough rolling, the thickness of an intermediate billet is reduced, a heat holding cover is used for reducing temperature drop and temperature differences of all parts, so that the finish rolling entry temperature of the intermediate billet is increased; and loads of all racks for finish rolling are reduced, and the stability of finish rolling is improved. In the process from finish rolling to steel belt coiling, a controlled rolling and controlled cooling technology is adopted, so that the cold-rolled base plate has excellent uniformity between the shape and the structure property. According to the method, the cold-rolled base plate with the thickness of 1.5-2.5 mm and the width of 1650-2000 mm can be obtained; the convexity degree of a steel belt is controlled to be in a range between 45-15 mu m and 45+15 mu m; the straightness is controlled to be 30I; the thickness accuracy is in a range between -30 mu m and +30 mu m; the structure property of different edges of the head, the middle, the tail of the steel belt is uniform; and the yield and the production efficiency of the wide and thin size high-strength cold-rolled base plate can be increased and improved, so that the cold-rolled base plate meeting the requirements of the actual product quality and the performance is provided for steel plates with the grade of 450-590 MPa for automobile covering parts.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Intelligent molten iron conveying system

The invention provides an intelligent molten iron conveying system. The system comprises a haulage motor body, a molten iron conveying vehicle body, a vehicle-mounted control system and a ground control system, wherein the vehicle-mounted control system is used for controlling motions of the haulage motor body and the molten iron conveying vehicle body according to a control instruction, the ground control system is used for collecting external environment information and controlling a ground advancing line of the haulage motor body and the molten iron conveying vehicle body according to the control instruction, and a centralized control platform is used for sending the control instruction to the vehicle-mounted control system and the ground control system. Automatic interaction of information and the control instruction is performed through the centralized control platform, a molten iron transporting vehicle achieves unmanned and organization scheduling intelligence in the whole molten iron transporting working process from a blast furnace casting field to a steel making transit station, the haulage motor operation efficiency is improved, the iron molten temperature drop is lowered, the road and haulage motor operation safety is improved, equipment damage and accidents caused by faults such as worker operation and judgment are completely eradicated, the operation risk is lowered, and personal safety of workers is ensured.
Owner:CISDI ENG CO LTD

KR (knotted reactor) powder spraying, stirring and desulfurizing device and method

InactiveCN102676741AThe desulfurization cycle is shortenedReduced desulfurization working timeGranularityEngineering
The invention relates to a KR (knotted reactor) powder spraying, stirring and desulfurizing device. The KR powder spraying, stirring and desulfurizing device comprises a stirring head and a driving device for controlling the stirring head to act, wherein the driving device comprises a connecting rod linked with the stirring head, a lifting device for driving the connecting rod to move up and down and a stirring motor for driving the connecting rod to rotate. The KR powder spraying, stirring and desulfurizing device is characterized by further comprising a feeding system and a high-pressure gas source, wherein a through hole for introducing high-pressure inert gas and desulfurizing agents is formed on the stirring head, and an inlet of the through hole is communicated with a desulfurizing agent outlet and a high-pressure gas source outlet of the feeding system. The invention further relates to a method for desulfurizing molten iron by using the KR powder spraying, stirring and desulfurizing device. By using the device, efficient, fast and precise desulfurization can be realized, and the effects of reducing the requirements for granularity of desulfurizing agents, reducing the temperature drop and reducing the loss of the stirring head can be achieved.
Owner:ZENITH STEEL GROUP CORP

Laminar flow width-offset-adjusting cooling device and control method thereof

The invention provides a laminar flow width-offset-adjusting cooling device and a control method thereof. The laminar flow width-offset-adjusting cooling device comprises a plurality of groups of spray pipe devices, and each group of spray pipe device comprises a collecting pipe, two screw rods, two pistons and two motors, wherein the collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray pipes and a water inlet pipe; the two screw rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the collecting pipe along the central axis of the collecting pipe, and can move inside the collecting pipe along the central axis of the collecting pipe; the two pistons are respectively positioned at the two adjacent ends of the screw rods, the external diameters of the pistons are matched with the internal diameter of the collecting pipe, the sides of the pistons are respectively provided with at least one locating key along the axial direction, and the at least one locating key is meshedwith at least one locating groove arranged on the inner wall of the collecting pipe along the axial direction; the two motors are respectively used for driving the screw rods; and the water inlet pipe is positioned in the middle of the collecting pipe. According to the requirements of the cooling technique of the strip steel with different widths, the invention can be used for adjusting the area of cooling water along the width direction of a channel, thus reducing the temperature reduction of the side of the strip steel, and ensuring the uniformity of the profile shape, the mechanical performance, the temperature and the phase change of the strip steel along the width direction.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD +2

Steel-making method and application thereof and continuous casting method

The invention discloses a steel-making method and an application thereof and a continuous casting method, wherein the method comprising the following steps: firstly, a converter can be used for an primary making and then molten steel obtained from the primary making can be tapped in a steel ladle; secondly, in a steel tapping process, before steel is alloyed, the molten steel can be in recarburization and in selective deoxidization so as to regard total weight of the molten steel as a basic standard and activated oxygen contents of the molten steel is less than or equal to 100 parts per million (ppm); a slag foaming agent can be added to absorb impurities in the molten steel and gas evolution of the slag foaming agent is larger and equal to 90 liters per kilogram; thirdly, after the steel tapping argon can be blew into the molten steel of the steel ladle so that the molten steel can be in thermoregulation process; an selective feeding aluminum and a selective feeding carbon can be carried out according to ingredients of the molten steel so as to regard the total weight of the molten steel as the basic standard and the activated oxygen contents of the molten steel is less than and equal to the 50 ppm and carbon content of the molten steel can be adjusted as a middle limitation of ingredient demands of steel types. According to steel-making method and the application and the continuous casting method, the steel-making method which is provided can be used for accurately controlling the ingredients of the molten steel and regulating rhythms of making steel. The steel-making method is short in process time, small in temperature fall degree and low in energy consumption.
Owner:PANGANG GRP PANZHIHUA STEEL & VANADIUM

Automatic hot galvanizing technique for steel fastener

The invention discloses an automatic pot galvanizing technique of a steel fastener which orderly includes the working procedures like caustic washing, acid washing, water washing, assistant plating, drying, crating, galvanizing, centrifugal zinc throwing, water cooling, passivating, drying, packaging, and the like. The galvanizing temperature is between 450 and 480 DEG C; the working procedures of galvanizing and centrifugal zinc throwing are automatically controlled; the centrifugal zinc throwing is to hoist a galvanized workpiece out of a galvanized surface with a galvanizing material basket and lead the galvanized workpiece to horizontally rotate with the galvanizing material basket to make centrifugal movement. The technique leads the galvanized workpiece to instantly carry out zinc throwing without pouring the basket; the temperature drop of the workpiece is small; the galvanizing temperature can be reduced below 480 DEG C; energy is saved; the coherence for the intensity, the precision and the quality of the fastener is ensured; the service life of a zinc boiler is prolonged; the production cost is reduced; the processes for galvanizing and zinc throwing are automatic, safe and effective; besides, the working intensity is low. The technique provided by the invention can be used for carrying out pot galvanizing on the steel fasteners like bolts, nuts, nails, and the like.
Owner:陈冬

Excellent-performance high-N austenitic stainless steel medium-thick plate and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses an excellent-performance high-N austenitic stainless steel medium-thick plate and a manufacturing method thereof. The continuous casting slab medium axialite ratio is higher than or equal to 80%; the casting blank surface roughness is smaller than or equal to 100 microns; the casting blank preheating section temperature is 980 DEG C to 1100 DEG C, the heating section temperature is 1160 DEG C to 1230 DEG C, the soaking section temperature is 1200 DEG C to 1230 DEG C, and the in-furnace time is 3 h-4 h; the rough rolling starting temperature is higher than or equal to 1150 DEG C, the first-two gate rolling reduction rate is higher than or equal to 20%, the rough rolling follow-up gate reduction rate is smaller than or equal to 15%, and the intermediate blank thickness is 80 mm to 120 mm; the finish rolling start temperature is higher than or equal to 1050 DEG C, the final rolling temperature is higher than or equal to 950 DEG C, and the rolling reduction rate issmaller than or equal to 20%; and the solution temperature is 980 DEG C to 1050 DEG C, and the in-furnace time is 2 min / mm to 5 min / mm. The product width is 2200 mm to 4000 mm, and the product thickness is 30 mm to 60 mm. The -196 DEG C yield strength is larger than or equal to 350 MPa, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 1250 MPa, the elongation is larger than or equal to 40%, and thesurface crack rejection rate drops from more than 15% to less than 5%.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Control method of medium-thickness plate rolling and conveying speed

The invention relates to an automatic speed control method in a final rolling process of a rolling mill, in a roller way conveying process of steel plates from a finish rolling mill to a control cooling device and in a pre-straightening process, and aims to satisfy the TMCP process parameter requirements of smaller difference between the final rolling temperature of finish rolling and the cooling beginning temperature of some products. The technical scheme of the invention is suitable for a modern medium-thickness plate production line arranged by a finish rolling mill, a pre-straightener and a control cooling device and having an automatic control system. The technical scheme of the invention gives a velocity diagram (10) of integrated steel plate operation satisfying the seamless speed joint between the steel polishing process and the steel plate transportation process in final rolling considering the final rolling temperature and cooling beginning temperature process requirements; and the technical scheme newly adds a speed control module for global coordinative calculation of parameters of the velocity diagram for realizing the velocity diagram of integrated steel plate operation, and improves new speed control schemes of speed control modules of traditional all units.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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