The invention provides a movable laser cladding and repairing system in the field of laser cladding and repairing. The movable laser cladding and repairing system comprises a movable platform, wherein a laser, a robot, a position changing machine, a powder feeder, an image processing system, a control system (comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) main control system, a PC (personal computer) computing workstation), a video camera, a three-dimensional laser scanning sensor, a laser processing head and a coaxial powder feeding head are fixedly arranged on the movable platform. The movable laser cladding and repairing system takes the robot as a moving body, controls the clad pool size, the temperature and other information by using an image acquiring and processing system, and scans a workpiece to slice, stratify and automatically clad a three-dimensional workpiece model based on the three-dimensional laser sensor; the movable laser cladding and repairing system is convenient and flexible, simplifies a repairing process, achieves precision and self-adaptive control of a cladding process, effectively improves the cladding quality, and facilitates field application of a large component through the movable platform.