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9680 results about "Carbon steel" patented technology

Carbon steel is a steel with carbon content up to 2.1% by weight. The term "carbon steel" may also be used in reference to steel which is not stainless steel; in this use carbon steel may include alloy steels.

High-wear resistant Ti (C, N)-base ceramet tool bit and preparation thereof

InactiveCN101302595AReliable guarantee of high nitrogen-carbon ratioReliable Guarantee of HardnessLow nitrogenWear resistant
The invention provides a high-abrasion Ti(C, N) based metal ceramic tool and a preparation thereof. The Ti(C, N) based metal ceramic tool uses Ni and Co as a binder phase, is added with at least one carbonitride of Ti(Cx, N1-x) or (TiC)x plus (TiN)1-x as a basic batch, and consists of at least one composition of WC, Mo2C, Co, Ni, ZrC, Cr3C2, VC, TaC and NbC, and the balance being Ti(Cx, N1-x) or (TiC)x plus (TiN)1-x, wherein, an X value for adding the carbonitride of the Ti(C, N) based metal ceramic tool is as follows: X is less than or equal to 0.5 and more than or equal to 0.4, or the X is more than 0.5 and less than or equal to 0.7. The Ti(C, N) based metal ceramic tool is prepared according to the content of nitrogen by nitrogen pressure sintering or vacuum sintering combined with hot isostatic pressing treatment, thereby preventing nitrogen from escaping during the process of sintering high-nitrogen alloy, so that the high-nitrogen-carbon ratio in matrix and material hardness can be reliably guaranteed, and anti-oxidative abrasion property and anti-diffusive abrasion property of the material can be obviously increased through adding slight ZrC, Cr3C2, VC and other carbides into the basic batch; meanwhile, compactability and buckling strength of a low-nitrogen alloy structure can be obviously improved through optimally distributing each composition and content. The Ti(C, N) based metal ceramic tool is widely suitable for high-speed cutting tools of medium-low carbon steel and low alloy steel.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Production method of ultra low carbon steel

InactiveCN102719600AReduce the rate of oxygen blowing heating upReduce temperature dropManufacturing convertersSlagNitrogen
The invention provides a production method of an ultra low carbon steel. The method comprises the steps of: employing a blowing process for desulfurization and slag removal of molten iron, with control of oxygen blowing time and smelting cycle of a converter, argon bottom-blowing in the whole course, and control of S content in slag lime, [C] content at converter end point, and temperature and oxygen activity at the endpoint, adding lime in a tapping process, and modifying ladle top slag after tapping; employing natural decarburization to control carbon content in an RH, wherein Als in molten steel is less than 0.03% after deoxidation, carrying out vacuum-breaking, adding aluminum powder and top slag modifier into the top slag, blowing argon with stirring, vacuumizing again, and carrying out clean circulation for 2-10 min; and carrying out continuous casting with protective casting in the whole course, wherein a nitrogen increase amount in the molten steel is controlled at less than 2 ppm. The invention can effectively reduce temperature drop in a transmission process, reduce oxygen blowing heating rate in a subsequent RH refining treatment, save energy and shorten the time of refining. Besides, the method can effectively guarantee modification effect of the top slag, prevent nozzle clogging and realize sequence casting. Therefore, the method is particularly applicable to the production of high purity ultra low carbon steel.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Method for smelting ultra-low carbon steel

The invention provides a method for melting ultra-low carbon steel. The method adopts a desulfuration of molten iron-converter-RH-continuous casting process, wherein a sulfur content in the molten iron is 0.002%-0.006% after desulphurization; converter smelting controls oxygen blowing time, an oxygen gun flow, a bottom-blowing intensity and a smelting period, adopts slag-stopping tapping, steel tapping with a content of C being 0.06%-0.08% and with a temperature of 1650-1680 DEG C, and an oxygen content in the molten iron is 0.03%-0.05%; an RH adopts forced decarburization with a highest vacuum degree of 67-100 MPa and decarburization time of 15-27 min, and a carbon content in the molten iron is 0.0010%-0.0020% and a dissolved oxygen content in the molten iron is 0.025%-0.040% after the decarburization; the molten iron is recycled for 3-5 min after deoxidation by adding aluminium and recycled for another 3-5 min after adding other alloys; a nitrogen content in the molten iron is 0.0015%-0.0035%, and the temperature is 1590-1640 DEG C; and killed steel treatment is carried out for 10-30 min. The method adopts converter tapping with a high carbon and low oxygen content, can use less or not use slag modified agents during the tapping process, accelerates the production rhythm, makes the molten steel cleaner, and reduces the production cost.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Method for producing ultra-low-carbon steel

A method for producing ultra-low-carbon steel belongs to steel-making technology field. The process route is: molten iron desulfuration preprocess -converter smelting -RH vacuum process -slab continuous casting. The iron desulfuration preprocess applies blowing magnesium granules for desulfuration; the converter smelting terminal carbon content and oxygen activity of molten steel; applying slag dam operation when tapping without deoxidation; the ladle furnace proceeds operation of top slag modification and temperature controlling; RH vacuum processing to control the maximum vacuum; applying Al for deoxidation when the decarburization is finished, and alloying if the deoxidation is finished and assuring the deep vacuum processing time after the deoxidation; calming the molten steel when the vacuum is finished; applying non-carbon covering agent and non-carbon protection slag in the slab casting process; the continuous casting process uses full protection casting, and the casting process controls a reasonable pulling speed according to slab section. The advantages are: the invention resolves problem of nozzle clogging and improves castability of the ultra-low-carbon steel and implements multi-furnace continuous casting, and the components of carbon, phosphorus, sulphur and nitrogen of the completed product conforms smelting request of the ultra-low-carbon steel.
Owner:SHOUGANG CORPORATION

Electric conduction-stirring friction composite heat power supply welding method and equipment

The invention discloses a conducting-stirring friction hybrid heat source welding method and a piece of equipment, wherein, in stirring friction welding, a stir head and a workpiece are simultaneously insulated from the main body of a welding machine, the clamp of a fixed workpiece and a worktable, current is galvanized in the weld seam direction of the workpiece, the current and the weld seam through which the current flows produce resistance heat with the contact resistance of a friction stirring welding area, and the resistance heat together with stirring friction heat forms the hybrid heat source of the stirring friction welding. The method and the equipment of the invention have the following remarkable effects: 1. the limitation of the stirring friction welding on welding materials is broken through, leading the stirring friction welding to be used for welding such structural materials as black ferrous metals, superalloy, and the like; 2. the service life of the stir head can be improved; and 3. welding speed and welding quality can be further improved, thus improving the mechanical property of a welding joint. The method and the equipment of the invention can be used for the stirring friction welding, the preheating before welding, and the postweld heat treatment of such structural materials as carbon steel, stainless steel, and superalloy, etc.
Owner:罗键
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