This invention belongs to the field of battery
manufacturing technology, specifically relating to a wood-based hard carbon
anode material, its preparation method, and its application in
sodium-
ion batteries. Addressing the high cost of hard carbon material precursors, this invention proposes a method for preparing a wood-based hard carbon
anode material, comprising: using natural wood particles as a
carbon source precursor, first subjecting them to
hydrothermal treatment in a strong acid solution containing
hydrogen peroxide, followed by high-temperature
carbonization to obtain the wood-based hard carbon
anode material. This invention uses natural wood as a
raw material, eliminating the need for pore-blocking agents, and thus forming a wood-based hard carbon anode material with a closed-
cell structure, providing a better environment for
sodium ion insertion and extraction.