The
nickel-
magnesium intermediate
alloy preparation device comprises a reaction furnace and a cooling furnace which are connected through a reaction furnace vacuumizing pipeline, a reaction
crucible is installed in the reaction furnace, a heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the reaction furnace, the bottom of the reaction furnace is connected with an
argon inlet, a cooling furnace vacuumizing pipeline is arranged on the cooling furnace, and a cooling liquid cavity is formed in the wall body of the cooling furnace; the preparation method of the
alloy comprises the following steps: 1, selecting
nickel chloride,
magnesium chloride and
magnesium granule raw materials and
drying; 2, weighing the raw materials and uniformly mixing; and 3, carrying out a
molten salt reduction reaction, and cooling and recovering the
molten salt. According to the device disclosed by the invention, the reaction furnace and the cooling furnace are arranged, so that the preparation of
nickel-magnesium intermediate
alloy and the cooling, recycling and reusing of magnesium
chloride molten salt are realized; according to the method,
argon is introduced after vacuumizing to remove air,
oxygen absorption and
nitrogen absorption in the molten
salt reduction reaction stage are avoided, magnesium and nickel losses are reduced, and the yield of the nickel-
magnesium alloy is increased; the nickel-magnesium intermediate alloy prepared through the method is uniform in component and high in purity, and can be used as an additive
raw material for high-temperature alloy
smelting.