8972results about How to "Improve workability" patented technology

A drilling device prevents recurrence of an overload condition after occurrence of the overload condition, thereby improving operability and safety in the drilling device. A motor for rotating a drill is connected to an AC power source through a motor control unit, a current detector, and a power switch. A magnet is also connected to the AC power source through the power switch and a full-wave rectifier. The motor control unit rotationally drives the motor on the basis of a signal sent from a main control unit according to a state in which a motor start switch is on. The main control unit controls the motor control unit to gradually reduce a supply voltage to the motor when the motor becomes overloaded, to gradually increase the voltage to the normal power supply condition when the overload condition is vanished, and to stop power supply to the motor if the overload condition continues for a predetermined period.

In a master-slave manipulator system, manipulation device can be manipulated intuitively even when clutch manipulation is performed. A master-slave manipulator system includes: mode switching device for switching between a master-slave mode, in which the slave manipulator is controlled, and an observation device visual field tracking clutch mode, in which transmission of an operation command to the slave manipulator from the manipulation device is cut off to move the manipulation device to an optional position and orientation; a switching unit control section that reads a signal of the mode switching device to forward a mode signal to the manipulation device control section; and a visual field transform section that forwards a third control command to the manipulator control section and forwards a fourth control command to the visual field change control section on the basis of an operation command read by the manipulation device control section at the time of the observation device visual field tracking clutch mode so as to make an agreement between a direction of motion of an image of the slave manipulator displayed on the display device and a direction of manipulation of the manipulation device.

A plasma dicing apparatus in which a semiconductor wafer with a protective sheet stuck thereonto covering the entire circuit-forming surface and with an etching-resistant mask member stuck on the back surface opposite to the circuit-forming surface is mounted on a mounting stage; plasma etching is performed using the mask member as a mask; and the semiconductor wafer is diced into plural semiconductor chips. The plasma dicing apparatus includes a ring-shaped frame member retaining the outer circumference of the mask member extending off the outer circumference of the semiconductor wafer. The mounting stage is composed of a wafer supporting part supporting a semiconductor wafer and a frame member supporting part supporting the frame member. This facilitates carrying a semiconductor wafer into and out of the vacuum chamber.

This invention provides a novel compound which can be properly used as a surfactant, a method of producing a fluoropolymer, surfactant and a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersions using the novel compound. This invention is a fluoroalkylcarboxylic acid derivative which is represented by the general formula (i): Rf1(OCH2CF2CF2)n1OCX1X2CF2(Rf2)n2COOM   (i) wherein Rf1 represents a straight or branched fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which fluoroalkyl group may optionally contain 1 to 5 oxygen atoms in the principal chain thereof, Rf2 represents a straight or branched fluoroalkylene group containing 1 to 25 carbon atoms, said fluoroalkylene group may optionally contain 1 to 5 oxygen atoms in the principal chain thereof, n1 represents an integer of 0 to 3, n2 represents an integer of 0 or 1, X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, and M represents NH4 or a monovalent metal element.

An aggregate of carbon-based fine structures in which a plurality of carbon-based fine structures are collected, wherein respective carbon-based fine structures are oriented in the same direction. The above aggregate of carbon-based fine structures is an aggregate of a plurality of carbon-based fine structures in a state they are pulled by one another with strong interaction, and has such a length that allows the improvement of the handleability and workability thereof.

A light-emitting device is provided that can extract light in all directions and that has wide directivity. This light-emitting device includes: an elongated bar-shaped package extending sideways, the package being formed such that a plurality of leads are formed integrally with a first resin with part of the leads exposed; a light-emitting element that is fixed onto at least one of the leads and that is electrically connected to at least one of the leads; and a second resin sealing the light-emitting element. In the light-emitting device, the first resin and the second resin are formed of optically transparent resin, and the leads have outer lead portions used for external connection and protruding sideways from both left and right ends of the package.

In the present invention, an identification code representing that a playing card constitutes a prescribed group is given to the playing card in order to discover an abnormal playing card mingled in with genuine playing cards for illicit purposes. The identification code is read from each of a plurality of playing cards constituting the prescribed group so as to determine whether the playing card is a genuine playing card or an abnormal playing card. The identification code may be provided on the playing card in a condition invisible to the human eye under normal usage conditions.

[Problem to be Solved] There are provided a circuit substrate, an electronic device arrangement and a manufacturing process for the circuit substrate which enable to directly implement the surface mounting and so on of electronic components on the conductive wiring without forming solder resist, and also which enable to enhance high speed transmission characteristics and to enlarge wiring rule for the electrode terminal of the function element to be contained therein, and to implement with excellent workability and reliability when connecting the electronic device.[Solution] A circuit substrate comprisinga function element 1 with an electrode terminal 5 a base member containing the function element 1 therein and having at least one layer of a conductive wiring formed on its front side face and rear side face respectively, anda via 6 connecting the electrode terminal 5 with the conductive wiring 3 formed on the base member, wherein the conductive wiring formed on either one of the front side face and the rear side face of the base member is arranged such that a surface exposed outside from the base member is in the same plane with or inside a surface of the base member on which the conductive wiring is formed.

A switchable well cementation sliding sleeve based on fracturing of separate layers comprises an outer barrel, an upper joint and a lower joint are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the barrel respectively, a fracturing port is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the outer barrel, and an upper center pipe, an upper connection sleeve, a lower center pipe and a lower connection sleeve are installed inside the outer barrel. The switchable well cementation sliding sleeve based on fracturing of the separate layers is not provided with a ball seat, so a full bore of the inner wall can be maintained, fracturing fluid can flow back in time, and the construction period is shortened. The well cementation sliding sleeve is set in the upper center pipe through a bottom packer, downward pushing force big enough can be generated in the process of annular or continuous tubing pressing, so the upper center pipe can overcome shearing force of corresponding shearing dowels and move downwards, and therefore the fracturing port of the well cementation sliding sleeve can be opened.

A communication cable is provided that satisfies the requirement of Cat.6 for near-end cross talk wherein the difference between the maximum and minimum values of delay time among the four twisted wire pairs constituting the cable is within 25 ns / 100 m. The communication cable is made by entwining four twisted wire pairs (T1), (T2), (T3), (T4) made by twisting pairs of insulated wires made by covering electrically conductive wires by polyolefin thermoplastic resin with each pair being twisted with a twist pitch different from the others (pitch: P1<P2<P3<P4) and the inter-pair interposer (6) made of polyolefin thermoplastic resin, while being entwined with each wire pair, around a central interposer (2) made of polyolefin thermoplastic resin having cross sectional area of S1. Cross sectional area S1 of the central interposer (2) satisfies the relationship of inequality S1>=[{4.1 d / (1+{square root over (2)})}.0.35]2xpi, while the inter-pair interposer (6) that is entwined with the twisted wire pairs is located at such a position as adjoins the twisted wire pair (T1) having the least pitch P1 and does not adjoin the twisted wire pair (T4) having the largest pitch P4.

A video editing apparatus for editing electronic motion video image data utilizes an effect setting table that specifies mapping of editing effect names arbitrarily registered by the user to editing effects or screen effects, for example, transition effects between different scenes or successive video clips and insertion of captions and subtitles, executable by the video editing apparatus. In editing management data that specify a flow of a program, editing effects to be applied in respective video clip data are set indirectly by specifying the editing effect names registered in the effect setting table. Varying the mapping of the editing effect names to the editing effects enables a desired editing effect corresponding to a certain editing effect name to be collectively changed without modifying the editing management data. This arrangement desirably relieves the labor in the process of setting the editing effects and improves the certainty.

A battery pack comprising a battery cell having electrode terminals formed on an upper surface of the battery cell, and a protective circuit module (PCM) block mounted on the battery cell, wherein one or more connecting holes for electrical connection between the battery cell and the PCM block are perforated through the PCM block such that a connecting portion between the battery cell and the PCM block is exposed to the outside of the upper surface of the battery cell. The battery pack is lighter, compacter and miniaturized, thereby allowing an electronic device employing the battery pack to be reduced in an overall size, enhancing workability through a simplified assembling process, reducing manufacturing costs through reduction of the number of components, and enhancing productivity through reduction of the number of operating steps by eliminating additional installation steps.

High-tension cables 7U, 7V, 7W connect an inverter 6 disposed outside an engine compartment with a motor / generator 3 disposed in the engine compartment, the high-tension cables 7U, 7V, 7W are individually passed through metallic protection pipes 30 under a floor of a vehicle, the protection pipes 30 are supported from an underside of the floor, and the high-tension cables 7U, 7V, 7W are passed through a protection tube 20 over a predetermined distance from the motor / generator 3 in the engine compartment.

A grill shutter unit comprises a shutter unit provided in back of a traveling-air introductory port formed at a front end of a vehicle body and including shutter members, and a traveling-air guide member including a guide frame portion provided at an outer peripheral edge portion of the shutter unit and a seal portion provided to extend forward continuously from a front end of the guide frame portion and be made from soft synthetic resin having more flexibility than the frame portion, wherein the grill shutter unit is configured such that when the shutter members are closed, a seal portion of the traveling-air guide member is pressed against an outer peripheral wall face of the traveling-air introductory port by pressure of traveling air shut off by the shutter members closed.

An epoxy resin composition having a low viscosity around a room temperature and excellent reinforcing fiber impregnating properties provides a composite material having excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties including compressive strength. The epoxy resin composition includes an aromatic epoxy resin having at least di-functionality, an aromatic amine compound and / or an alicyclic amine compound, wherein 5 minutes after the main agent comprising the epoxy resin and the curing agent comprising the aromatic amine compound and / or the alicyclic amine compound are mixed, the composition shows a viscosity at 25° C. in the range of from 1 to 1500 mPa sec, and Tc, tc, and Tg satisfy the following equation (1):wherein k=0 when 60<=Tc<90 and k=0.35 when 90<=Tc<=200;Tc is the highest temperature (°C.) during the curing process and is defined by the formula 60<=Tc<=200;tc is the retention time (min) at the highest temperature and is defined by the formula 1<=tc<=120; andTg is the glass transition temperature of the epoxy resin composition after a lapse of tc (min) at Tc (°C.).

The present invention provides a virucide composition and / or sporicide composition having a high virucidal effect and sporicidal effect and being excellent in safety and workability. That is, the present invention provides a virucide composition and / or sporicide composition comprising (a) an inorganic peroxide, (b) tetraacetylethylenediamine and (c) at least one selected from a salt of an alkaline metal salt with an inorganic acid and a salt of an alkaline earth metal with an inorganic acid in a specific ratio.

A molded package comprises at least a first metal member, a second metal member, and a third metal member. Each member includes an end portion inserted into a mold member where a recess is formed and another end portion protruding from an outer wall of the mold member. A portion of each main surface of the metal members is exposed from the mold member in the bottom of the recess. A portion of each main surface can be also divided into at least two bonding regions by a wall portion comprising part of the mold member. A semiconductor device of the present invention comprises the molded package, a semiconductor component, and an encapsulating member covering the semiconductor component, and has a high reliability.

The light emitting diode lighting apparatus includes: a tubular cover; a cap portion which is coupled to an end of a longitudinal direction of the cover; and a light emitting diode module which is coupled to the cap portion and is disposed within the cover. The cap portion includes: a cap which is coupled with the cover and is provided with a coupling portion therein; and a contact terminal which is coupled to the coupling portion to directly contact the light emitting diode module and elastically supports the light emitting diode module.

A synthetic basic well-drilling liquid is proportionally prepared from the basic liquid composed of basic liquid and aqueous solution of CaCl2, primary emulsifier, secondary emulsifier, wetting agent, flowing regulator, filter loss reducer and organic earth through mixing. Its advantages are no pollution and high effect to protect oil-bearing stratum.

A cable clamp which is capable of preventing even a very fine cable to be treated from coming off or extending off therefrom, without any fear of the cable being damaged or broken, and is easy to carry out a clamping treatment and an extra length-bunching treatment on cables, with enhanced workability. The cable clamp includes a pair of cable-holding bodies each including a pillar portion vertically extending from the base, and a cantilever portion extending from an end of the pillar portion, remote from the base, in a direction substantially at right angles to the pillar portion. The pair of cable-holding bodies are configured such that the pillar portions are arranged to extend in opposite directions, with one of respective side surfaces of the respective cantilever portions being opposed to the other with a predetermined space therebetween.

The invention discloses battery heat management equipment with an efficient balanced radiating function and an electric heating function. The battery heat management equipment comprises a radiating cooling device, an electric heating device and a temperature acquisition device, wherein a battery radiating device comprises a plurality of battery monomers, battery connecting pole pieces, insulating high heat conduction battery protection shells, a composite phase change material, a framework structure material for improving heat transfer and strength, heat pipes, a battery module box and heat pipe radiating fins; a battery electric heating device comprises the electric heating device and an electric heating controller; the electric heating device is embedded into the phase change material and connected with the electric heating controller; the temperature acquisition device comprises a thermocouple and a temperature acquirer; the thermocouple is arranged in a composite phase change material cooling module and transfers a sensed signal to the temperature acquirer; the temperature acquirer transfers the signal to a battery heat management equipment master controller; and the battery heat management equipment master controller is connected with the electric heating controller. According to the battery heat management equipment, a power battery is high in working performance, high in safety and long in cycle life.

A metal-made high-precision gear and a gear mechanism are disclosed. The precision gear is made of a novel material which does not exist in conventional materials for precision gears, including resins and tool steels, has high hardness, strength and excellent surface smoothness, and is superior in workability. In the precision gear which is formed of an amorphous metal alloy having a ternary, quaternary or higher composition containing iron group elements, such as Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu, Ti, Zr, Hf, as the principal elements, the precision gear whose module is 0.2 or less is made of the amorphous metal alloy having a disordered structure which does not have a fixed regularity and whose XRD pattern is a halo pattern, namely exhibits a broad peak.

The present invention provides a joint structure of iron framework capable of enhancing workability and strength. The joint structure of iron framework 1 is a joint structure of iron framework for connecting a hollow rectangular steel beam 4 to a hollow rectangular steel column 2 via a coupling member 3. The coupling member 3 includes: a rectangular cylinder 31 fitted to an outer periphery of the hollow rectangular steel column 4 and firmly attached to the hollow rectangular steel column 4; a U-shaped receiving member 4 provided to a side surface of the rectangular cylinder 31 for connecting the hollow rectangular steel beam 4, the U-shaped receiving member 32 having a bottom portion 32b protruded from the side surface of the rectangular cylinder 31, having a U-shaped opening portion 32 located to face upward, having a U-shaped end surface firmly attached to the side surface of the rectangular cylinder 31; and a lid 33 firmly attached to the U-shaped receiving member 32 in a state of covering the upper surface of the hollow rectangular steel beam 4 mounted in the U-shaped receiving member 32.

An airbag is provided which securely prevents gas leakage through seams between panels and has excellent productivity. The airbag 10 has panels 1, 2. Peripheral portions of the panels 1, 2 are bonded with silicone adhesive 5 and also sewn together by sewing yarns 6A, 6B. Seams of the sewing yarns 6A, 6B may be coated by silicone sealant. The sewing yarn 6A composing an inner seam is thinner than the sewing yarn 6B composing an outer seam so that the sewing yarn 6A is broken during the inflation of the airbag 10, thereby absorbing energy.

The invention relates to a method of producing a retinal pigment epithelial cell from a human pluripotent stem cell, and a method of treating or preventing a retinal disease by using the produced cell. The retinal pigment epithelial cell is prepared by (a) inducing differentiation of a human pluripotent stem cell into a pigment cell by adhesion cultivation of a human pluripotent stem cell in a medium containing a Nodal signal inhibitor and a Wnt signal inhibitor in the absence of a feeder cell to give a culture containing the pigment cell, (b) subjecting the obtained culture to further adhesion culture to give a culture containing a pigment cell colony, and (c) isolating the pigment cell from the obtained culture and culturing the cell to give a retinal pigment epithelial cell.

This invention provides an oil-tempered wire having high strength (tensile strength of not less than 1960 MPa) and excellent workability and specifically provides a steel wire for high-strength springs comprising as steel components, in weight percent,the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, the steel wire having no nonmetallic inclusions of a size greater than 15 mum, a tensile strength of not less than 1960 MPa, and a yield ratio (sigma0.2 / sigmaB) of not less than 0.8 and not greater than 0.9 or a yield ratio (sigma0.2 / sigmaB) of not less than 0.8 and an amount of residual austenite of not greater than 6%. This invention also provides a method of producing the steel wire.

A fastener for connecting plate members includes a male member, and a female member to be inserted into mounting holes of the plate members. The female member includes a cylinder body for receiving the main body therein, a projecting portion formed on an outer periphery of the cylinder body at one end thereof, and protruding portions formed at the other end thereof. A first engaging portion is formed on an outer surface of a main body of the male member or an inner surface of the cylinder body, and a second engaging portion engaging the first engaging portion is formed on the inner surface or the outer surface. The second engaging portion has two engaging sections and a smooth surface portion interposed therebetween. When the male member is inserted into the female member, the male member can be easily engaged with the female member.