The invention discloses a distributed unmanned aerial vehicle charging machine hangar which comprises a machine hangar protection box body, a parking apron, a wireless charging module, a single chip microcomputer, a solar cell panel with a slidable cover, a storage battery pack and a GPS/Beidou positioning communication module, wherein the single chip microcomputer, the solar cell panel and the storage battery pack form a primary charging system, solar energy is stored in storage batteries by utilizing the solar cell panel, the wireless charging module and the storage battery pack form a secondary charging system, electric energy of the storage battery pack is charged to an unmanned aerial vehicle in an electricity shortage state, the single chip microcomputer controls the state of the slidable cover of the solar cell panel and closes the solar cell panel to protect the unmanned aerial vehicle or opens the solar cell panel for berthing or taking off of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Therefore, the hangar has the functions of berthing, protection, charging, positioning communication and the like of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Due to the fact that the solar cell panel is arranged, the hangar can be arranged in a field in a distributed mode and can accommodate several unmanned aerial vehicles. The distributed unmanned aerial vehicle charging machine hangar has the advantages of being free of maintenance, long in service, usable in an offline mode and the like.