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832 results about "Invisibility" patented technology

Invisibility is the state of an object that cannot be seen. An object in this state is said to be invisible (literally, "not visible"). The term is often used in fantasy/science fiction, where objects cannot be seen by magical or technological means; however, its effects can also be demonstrated in the real world, particularly in physics and perceptual psychology classes.

Preparation method of grapheme and ferriferrous oxide composite nanometer material

InactiveCN103274396ASolve the lack of interface binding forceResolving Particle MorphologyMaterial nanotechnologyGrapheneMicrosphereSolvent
A preparation method of a grapheme and ferriferrous oxide composite nanometer material belongs to the technical field of functional materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: at first, oxidized grapheme is prepared by an improved chemical method; and then oxidized grapheme and ferric ions are adopted as raw materials, and are compounded through adopting a solvothermal technology to carry out one-step in-situ reduction to obtain the grapheme and ferriferrous oxide composite nanometer material. The preparation method solves the problems in the prior art that the interface binding force of grapheme and a magnetic material is insufficient, the appearances, the sizes and the magnetism of magnetic material particles are uncontrollable, and the magnetic material particles cannot be dispersed in water; the prepared composite nanometer material shows a microspheric appearance, has a loose surface and is high in specific surface area; through the change of the ratio of grapheme to the ferric ions, final magnetic property and electrical property of the composite material can be adjusted; and the controllable growth of the grapheme and ferriferrous oxide composite material is realized. The prepared grapheme and ferriferrous oxide nanometer microsheric material with magnetic and electric properties can be used in fields such as biological medicine, energy, invisibility and electronic materials.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Digital watermarking embedding, extracting and quantizing step size coordinating factor optimizing method and device

The invention relates to an embedding, extracting and quantization step size coordination factor optimizing method of a digital watermark and a device thereof. The embodiment of an embedding method of the digital watermark comprises the steps that: an image to be embedded with the digital watermark is divided into image subblocks with preset size; DCT (discrete cosine transform) is executed to the image subblocks; SVD (singular value transform) is executed to the result after DCT so as to obtain a blocking singular value vector of the image subblocks; a texture masking parameter is calculated to obtain a brightness masking parameter; according to a quantization step size coordination factor, the brightness marking parameter and the texture masking parameter of the image subblocks, a self-adaptive quantization step size of the image subblocks is obtained; the self-adaptive quantization step size of the image subblocks and the blocking singular value vector are quantized to obtain a quantization value; amendment is carried out according to the quantization value and the information of the digital watermark to obtain an amendment value of the information of the digital watermark; and the amendment value containing the information of the digital watermark is utilized to obtain the image embedded with the digital watermark. The embodiment of the invention realizes the balance of the invisibility and the robustness of a digital watermarking method.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome

The invention discloses a composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome and relates to the technical field of microwaves. The composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome solves the problems that an existing radome is streamline in shape and cannot be spread to a plane, random preparation of an FFS (frequency selective surface) on the radome is difficult in process implementation, and FFS passband transmittance is low as incident angles of electromagnetic waves on the FFS are large. The composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome is prepared by embedding an inner Y-ring-unit frequency-selective-surface conical cover into an outer radome by the aid of special laminating equipment. The composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome has a band-pass filtering characteristic within a specific radar frequency range and good passband characteristics, is capable of efficiently transmitting through the working frequency range electromagnetic waves, reflects the out-of-band detection electromagnetic waves to a vast space according to the radome shape and reduces backward radar cross section so that invisibility of the radome is achieved. The composite frequency-selective-surface invisible radome can be used for invisibility of radomes of guided missiles and airplanes.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Super-matching wave-absorbing material formed by utilizing sheeted cross-shaped metal unit structure

The invention discloses a super-matching wave-absorbing material formed by utilizing a sheeted cross-shaped metal unit structure. The super-matching wave-absorbing material consists of three layers of materials as follows: the bottom layer is a metal copper sheet, the middle layer is an FR4 printed circuit board and the top layer is composed of a plurality of slotted and sheeted cross-shaped metal copper sheets which are arranged on the middle layer (namely, the FR4 printed circuit board) at equal intervals; and the four opened ends of each cross-shaped metal copper sheet are respectively connected with slotted gaps by resistors. By adjusting the size of the welding resistance value, the sheeted cross-shaped metal unit structure resonates in a specified working frequency, the absorbed energy is consumed on the resistors, and simultaneously the complete matching with the air is realized. For the wave-absorbing material, the structure is simple, the thickness is small, the weight is light, the wave-absorbing efficiency is high, and the wave-absorbing material forms supermatching with the air, can be widely used for various military fields such as invisibility of aircrafts, naval vessels, radars, tanks and the like, as well as the civil fields such as electromagnetic shielding and electromagnetic protection.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Binary vector spraying pipe capable of realizing S-bent shading function

ActiveCN104033280AMake up for the defect of non-adjustable nozzleReservation of adjustmentJet propulsion plantsThroatEngineering
The invention discloses a binary vector spraying pipe capable of realizing an S-bent shading function, and belongs to the technical field of aero-engine spraying pipes. The binary vector spraying pipe is characterized in that the front section of a circular turning square barrel body (1) is connected with an engine to form a supporting structural member of the whole spraying pipe; an actuating barrel (2), a pull rod (3), a convergence adjustment plate (4), an expansion adjustment plate front section (5), an expansion adjustment plate rear section (6), an actuating barrel (8), a pull rod (9), an actuating barrel (10), a pull rod (11) and an expansion adjustment plate (12) are used as main bearing adjustment mechanisms, so that adjustment on a throat area and an outlet area, the S-bent shading function and a vector deflection function are realized. The binary vector spraying pipe retains a vector deflection function for conventional binary vector spraying pipe throat area adjustment and different-angle adjustment; the function for detecting whether a high-temperature component is completely shaded or not from the back of the engine can be realized, and high infrared hiding performance is achieved; the defect that the conventional S-bent spraying pipe cannot be adjusted is overcome, and vector deflection is realized; the binary vector spraying pipe is simple in structure, high in reliability and high in invisibility.
Owner:AECC SHENYANG ENGINE RES INST

Chemical vapor deposition method of Si-B-C-N amorphous ceramic

The invention relates to a chemical vapor deposition method of a Si-B-C-N amorphous ceramic. The chemical vapor deposition method comprises the following steps of: suspending a substrate material on a matching sample bracket of a vacuum furnace, putting samples in a centre of an isothermal region in the furnace and preparing even Si-B-C-N amorphous ceramic on the surface / interior of the substrate material by using a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) / CVI (Chemical Vapor Infiltration) method. The Si-B-C-N amorphous ceramic prepared by the chemical vapor deposition method can be applied to an interface, a matrix and a coating of a continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composite, has the advantages of excellent properties such as good high-temperature stability, good anti-oxidation property, strong creep resisting capability, low density, low coefficient of thermal expansion and low heat conductivity coefficient and the like, can replace materials such as SiC and Si3N4, further improves the using temperatures and prolongs the service lives of thermal structure ceramics and ceramic matrix composites and has a great application potentiality in the isothermal and long-life field of aircraft engines and industrial gas turbines; and meanwhile, the Si-B-C-N amorphous ceramic also has electrical properties similar to the semiconductors and interesting optical properties and is widely used in the fields of high-temperature invisibility, semiconductors, photoelectricity, communication and control.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Metamaterial antenna housing

ActiveCN107240778AEfficient wave penetrationAchieve the purpose of stealthRadiating element housingsRadar systemsSurface layer
The invention discloses a metamaterial antenna housing, including a polarization rotation metamaterial layer, a honeycomb structure layer and a frequency selection surface layer. The polarization rotation metamaterial layer includes a first dielectric substrate and a first metal structure layer; the frequency selection surface layer includes two second dielectric substrates, a second metal structure layer, a third metal structure layer and a fourth metal structure layer; and the first dielectric substrate and the second metal structure layer are attached to surfaces of two sides of the honeycomb structure layer respectively. Therefore, through arrangement of the polarization rotation metamaterial layer, the honeycomb structure layer and the frequency selection surface layer, the metamaterial antenna housing provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize efficient wave transmission of electromagnetic waves in a radome working band on the frequency selection surface, the metamaterial layer can be utilized to rotate the polarization direction of reflected electromagnetic waves out of the working band, mismatch of polarization modes of the reflected electromagnetic waves and energy detection electromagnetic waves is caused, thereby achieving the purpose of invisibility to an energy detection radar system, and thus the metamaterial antenna housing has important application prospects.
Owner:AIR FORCE UNIV PLA

Hidden information grating unlocking anti-counterfeiting method and system

The invention belongs to the field of anti-counterfeiting technology for products, and provides a hidden information grating unlocking anti-counterfeiting method and a system. The hidden information grating unlocking anti-counterfeiting method can be directly implemented by means of normal printing (lithographic offset printing, flexographic printing, intaglio printing, metal lithographic offset printing, silk screen printing and digital printing), can be used for printing on surfaces of any printed materials (such as paper, paperboards, plastic films, tinplates and the like), no production costs are added, hidden images and texts only can be detected by a special grating unlocking film, a graph of anti-counterfeiting content of a product is hidden by grating anti-counterfeiting technology, hidden patterns are displayed via the grating unlocking film, high invisibility and security are realized, the hidden images and texts cannot be reprinted by means of enlarging, scanning or copying, otherwise hidden information can be lost, scanning and preprinting preventive functions are powerful, counterfeit and shoddy products can be stopped against entering markets from the sources, the hidden information grating unlocking anti-counterfeiting method brings great convenience for enterprises to crack down on fake products and maintain benefits of consumers, and the technological content of products of packaging and printing enterprises can be increased.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1

Huygens metasurface unit, transmission array antenna and unit phase control method

ActiveCN110380222AHigh transmission amplitudeMiniaturizationAntennasTransmission amplitudePunching
The invention discloses a Huygens metasurface unit, a transmission array antenna and a unit phase control method. Each unit comprises a dielectric substrate, an upper metal layer located on the uppersurface of the dielectric substrate and a lower metal layer located on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate. Each of the upper metal layer and the lower metal layer comprises an opening metalresonance ring, and a metal patch is embedded in each metal resonance ring; the opening positions of the opening metal resonance ring of the upper metal layer and the opening metal resonance rings ofthe lower metal layer are antisymmetric. A metasurface is composed of a plurality of unit structure arrays; by adjusting the size of an opening of the outer ring and the length of the embedded metalpatch respectively, the unit structures can achieve the 360-degree transmission phase control under the condition of keeping the transmission amplitude higher that -2.5 dB. The Huygens metasurface unit is provided with a ultra-thin single-layer dielectric structure, does not need the punching design, is easy to machine, can be effectively used for the design of microwaves and even terahertz wave bands, such as beam deflection and transmission arrays, and can also be used in the aspects of invisibility and imaging.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Frequency-selection-surface invisible radome with dielectric medium truss structure

The invention discloses a frequency-selection-surface invisible radome with a dielectric medium truss structure and belongs to the technical field of modern weapons. The radome takes a dielectric medium truss as a skeleton network to support an FSS (frequency Selective Surface) flexible screen so as to realize a stable filtering characteristic and further improve the invisibility and reliability of the FSS radome. The radome comprises a radome base, the dielectric medium truss, a flexible base and the FSS screen; the radome is of a closed structure and sequentially comprises the radome base, the dielectric medium truss, the flexible base and the FSS screen from the outermost layer to the innermost layer; and the radome base, the dielectric medium truss, the flexible base and the FSS screen are connected with adjacent parts. According to the invention, the ideal filtering characteristic of the FSS radome which utilizes air as a matching medium can be realized, the stable passband of electromagnetic waves which are incident with large angels and in different polarization ways can be maintained, and detection radar waves emitted by an enemy can be reflected to other directions so as to reduce echo signals, thereby realizing the aim of invisibility of a radar.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Video watermarking method based on visual attention mechanism

The invention discloses a video watermarking method based on a visual attention mechanism. Binary-system watermark information is embedded into a DCT domain in a visual non-saliency area of an MPEG-2 video key frame is selected to achieve the purpose of video copyright protection. The video watermarking method comprises the following steps of decoding a carrier video and obtaining the video key frame I; adopting a Koch and Itti visual remarkable model to analyze visual saliency of the video key frame and dividing a visual saliency area; selecting the visual non-saliency area human eyes are not too sensitive to, performing fixed-step-length odd-even quantization index modulation on a DCT direct current coefficient of luminance component and embedding watermark information; analyzing the visual saliency of the video key frame with embedded watermarks, judging a watermark embedding area and extracting the watermark information according to watermark embedding rules. The visual attention feature of the human eyes is effectively utilized in the video watermarking method, the invisibility of the video watermarks is improved, the video watermarking method has good robustness on common video attacks, and contradiction between the watermark invisibility and the robustness is effectively relieved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV
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