The utility model discloses a moving mechanism and a high-precision
robot for the dispensing industry, and belongs to the technical field of robots, H-shaped grooves are formed in two opposite end faces of one group of a sliding block main body, two
brake blocks are arranged in the H-shaped grooves in a
mirror image mode, springs for clamping guide rods are arranged between the
brake blocks and the H-shaped grooves, and the guide rods are connected with the H-shaped grooves through bolts. An
air channel is arranged on the sliding block body, a plurality of outlets of the
air channel are formed in the H-shaped groove, a plurality of driving grooves are formed in the
brake blocks, brake push blocks are arranged in the outlets of the
air channel, and the brake push blocks are matched with the driving grooves to achieve separation of the two brake blocks. The electromagnetic
driving mode is adopted for transmission, no contact exists during operation, the problems of abrasion and the like do not exist, the response speed is high, and the operation speed is increased. The sliding block is provided with a normally-closed brake structure, so that the
robot is accurately positioned. A Z-direction moving mechanism and a glue head can be added according to requirements, so that the dispensing efficiency is improved. And the constant-force
magnetic spring is used, so that Z-axis positioning precision can be guaranteed, the dispensing mechanism is prevented from falling, and use safety is guaranteed.