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Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction component and vehicle

A quasi-zero stiffness, vibration isolator technology, applied in the direction of shock absorbers, magnetic springs, shock absorber-spring combinations, etc., can solve the problems of large reserved space, too many parts of the vibration isolator, etc., to improve reliability performance, simple structure, and the effect of improving the vibration isolation effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a quasi-zero-stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction components, which solves the problem of too many parts of the vibration isolator and requires a large reserved space under the requirement of ensuring quasi-zero stiffness, and utilizes The electromagnetic induction phenomenon adjusts the control coil to realize the adjustable negative stiffness

Method used

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  • Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction component and vehicle
  • Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction component and vehicle
  • Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction component and vehicle

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Such as figure 1 As shown, a quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on magnetic attraction components, including a magnetic spring mechanism and an air spring 7;

[0044] The magnetic spring mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air spring 7 along the axis of the air spring 7; the magnetic spring mechanism includes 3n permanent magnets 1, and n is a positive integer. In this embodiment, the number of permanent magnets 1 There are 3 permanent magnets 1, and the 3 permanent magnets 1 are installed on the guide tube 2 in the longitudinal direction, and move linearly along the guide tube 2, and the adjacent permanent magnets 1 are opposite to each other at different stages; the uppermost permanent magnet 1 and the lowermost permanent magnet One end of the permanent magnet 1 is connected, the other end of the lowest permanent magnet 1 is connected with the base plate of the air spring 7 , and the middle permanent magnet 1 is connected with the upper...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A vehicle includes the quasi-zero-stiffness vibration isolator based on the magnetic attraction component described in Embodiment 1, so it has the beneficial effects of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

The invention provides a quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on a magnetic attraction component and a vehicle. The quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator comprises magnetic spring mechanisms and an air spring; the magnetic spring mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the air spring along the axis of the air spring; the magnetic spring mechanisms comprises 3n permanent magnets, and n is a positive integer; the permanent magnets are longitudinally arranged on a guide tube and linearly move along the guide tube, and adjacent permanent magnets are opposite in different stages; the uppermost permanent magnet is connected with one end of the lowermost permanent magnet, the other end of the lowermost permanent magnet is connected with a bottom plate of the air spring; and the middle permanent magnet is connected with an upper end cover plate of the air spring. According to the quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator, on the premise that the requirement for the quasi-zero rigidity is met, the problems of the large number of parts of the vibration isolator and the large reserved space are solved, and the negative rigidity can be adjusted by adjusting a control coil based on the electromagnetic induction phenomenon.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vibration isolators, and in particular relates to a quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator and a vehicle based on a magnetic attraction component. Background technique [0002] The advancement of science and technology has promoted the development of precision instruments, and precision measuring instruments have higher and higher requirements for vibration control. In recent years, the geometric nonlinear problems in engineering applications and the research and design of vibration isolators have attracted extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad. The quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator makes the stiffness near the equilibrium position close to zero through the parallel connection of positive and negative stiffness, which meets the ideal requirement of "high static and low dynamic" of the vibration isolator. Quasi-zero stiffness is mostly achieved by coil springs, such as CN201510899818...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F13/00F16F6/00
CPCF16F6/005F16F13/002F16F2228/063F16F2228/066
Inventor 徐兴施天玲王峰江昕炜王军江洪孙丽琴
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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