The utility model relates to the technical field of communication poles, in particular to an intelligent
alarm device and a communication pole, which comprise an annular mounting piece, and a magnetic piece, an electromagnetic
inductor, a
microprocessor and a communication module which are respectively arranged on the mounting piece, the plurality of magnetic parts are uniformly distributed at intervals along the ring shape of the mounting part, the plurality of magnetic parts are all located in the induction range of the electromagnetic
inductor, and the electromagnetic
inductor and the communication module are electrically connected with the
microprocessor. Through the structure, the electromagnetic inductor can detect the
magnetic field change in the induction range and feed back the
magnetic field change to the
microprocessor, the microprocessor judges whether displacement occurs or not and the displacement degree according to the
magnetic field change, and once the displacement degree reaches a preset value, the displacement degree can be fed back to a background monitoring center in time; therefore, background management personnel can
handle abnormal conditions in time. When the intelligent
alarm device is applied to the communication electric pole, the electric pole can be detected, and potential faults of the electric pole can be found in time.