The invention provides a method of using the wind-induced vibration phenomenon of a micro structure to generate power and a micro generator based on wind-induced vibration mechanism and piezoelectric effect, wherein the micro generator comprises a silicon underlay, a composite beam/membrane comprising a piezoelectric layer and metal electrodes on the upper surface and the lower surface thereof, and the like. When the load of environmental wind causes the vibration of the composite beam/membrane structure comprising the piezoelectric layer, the vibration of the beam/membrane structure can cause the alternative change of the stress of the piezoelectric layer; due to the piezoelectric effect, the upper metal electrode and the lower electrode of the piezoelectric layer can generate an alternatively changed electric potential difference; and the electric potential difference can supply power for the load or a power accumulator. The composite beam/membrane structure comprising the piezoelectric layer can adopt a plurality of structure forms comprising a cantilever composite bema, a double-end fixedly supported composite beam, a multi-point fixedly supported composite part or a composite membrane which is partially and fixedly supported in the boundary. The micro wind turbine generator based on wind-induced vibration mechanism does not need a rotating mechanism, has a simple structure, is convenient to adopt silicon micro-processing technology to implement batch processing, has low cost, and is suitable for supplying power for wireless sensing network nodes, and the like.