The invention discloses a method of correcting a printer spectrum characterization model. The method can substantially improve the situation that precision of a spectrum characterized model is reduced due to changes of printing environment, such as ink, paper, temperature, air humidity, etc, and the method is applicable to a plurality of printer spectrum characterized model. The method comprises selecting 20 to 50 correcting samples (reflectivity of ink formula to spectrum) which basically cover colour gamut of the printer, printing and measuring under a new printing environment, after comparative analysis, obtaining corresponding correction factors of forward wavelength and reverse wavelength to correct an input or output parameter of the original spectrum characterized model, and finally realizing a precise prediction of the original forward and reverse spectrum characterized model under the new printing environment. The method avoids cost and inconvenience brought by remodeling, meanwhile overcomes the problem that the precision of the model is substantially reduced due to changes of printing environment. Besides, the method is easy to implement.