The application belongs to the technical field of
machine learning, and specifically discloses a
plateau wetland landscape component extraction method,
system and program product. Through the design of a spectrum-space double-
branch interaction model, the spectral features of the image elements are extracted through the image element dimension increasing module and the ViT architecture
Transformer encoder in the spectrum
branch, the neighborhood spatial features of the image elements are extracted through the multi-scale
feature extraction module and the feature enhancement in the space
branch, then the features of the two branches are integrated through the cross attention fusion module, and the image element
classification result is output, so as to determine the
plateau wetland landscape component regions in the
remote sensing image according to the image element classification results, and the efficient and reliable extraction of the
plateau wetland landscape components can be realized. The application can effectively alleviate the
salt and pepper noise problem existing in the traditional pixel-by-
pixel classification method, improve the classification accuracy of the plateau wetland landscape components, ensure the lightweight of the network, and provide more accurate
technical support for the long-
time sequence plateau wetland landscape component extraction.