The application discloses a GNSS regional ground
surface mass migration monitoring method,
system, device and medium. A GNSS reference
station coordinate time sequence is acquired as an observation value of ground
surface mass migration; based on the
coordinate time sequence,
dynamic noise estimation results of each period in the
coordinate time sequence are dynamically estimated, and a time-varying weight matrix is constructed; a basic function between the observation value and regional ground
surface mass migration is constructed, a regional ground surface
mass migration
estimation model is constructed in combination with the time-varying weight matrix, and a regional ground surface
mass migration
estimation result is obtained and output. Through the application,
dynamic noise estimation is performed on the ground surface
mass migration observation value, parameters of various noises are introduced as weight bases, an estimation model is constructed, a migration result is obtained, different reference
station data are processed by weighting,
noise influence is significantly reduced, the accuracy and stability of deformation estimation are greatly improved, non-structural interference signals are inhibited, and the identification ability of various geophysical signals is enhanced.