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270 results about "Negative correlation" patented technology

Negative correlation is a relationship between two variables in which one variable increases as the other decreases, and vice versa. In statistics, a perfect negative correlation is represented by the value -1, a 0 indicates no correlation, and a +1 indicates a perfect positive correlation.

Crop disease identification method based on incremental learning

InactiveCN106446942ATo achieve the purpose of comprehensive prevention and controlAccurate identification and diagnosisCharacter and pattern recognitionDiseaseNerve network
The invention provides a crop disease identification method based on incremental learning. When new data arrive, continuous learning is carried out based on an original learning result, and the capability of progressive learning is achieved, which means that new knowledge can be obtained from new samples obtained by batch and the performance is gradually improved under a condition that original knowledge is effectively kept. Firstly, a crop disease sample database is collected, and simulation incremental learning of disease images in the sample database is carried out using a negative correlation integrated neural network as main technical means, so that an initial parameter of a negative correlation learning system is determined, an integrated neural network classifier based on negative correlation learning is initialized based on the initial parameter, and the classifier is trained using a sample in an initial stage; in an incremental learning stage, when an expert adds a new sample in the sample database, the integrated neural network classifier based on negative correlation learning only is updated by only training the newly-added sample data, so that the object of incremental learning is achieved; and finally, a diagnosis result of a disease picture and control measures are fed back to a user, so that the pest and disease can be accurately identified and diagnosed, and the object of comprehensive crop control is achieved.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

Method and system for optimizing transaction data storage in non-volatile memory

The invention puts forward a method for optimizing transaction data storage in a non-volatile memory. By utilizing the characteristic of negative correlation between the data hold time and writing speed of the non-volatile memory, a plurality of sets of writing parameters are prestored in the non-volatile memory, two sets of writing parameters are chosen therefrom, wherein the data hold time of the first set of writing parameters is long and the writing speed of the first set of writing parameters is low, the data hold time of the second set of writing parameters is short and the writing speed of the second set of writing parameters is high, and the method judges whether the type of transaction data to be stored belongs to persistent data or a log; if the transaction data to be stored are the persistent data, then the first set of writing parameters are adopted for storage; if the transaction data to be stored are the log, then the second set of writing parameters are adopted for storage. The method disclosed by the invention can meet the requirement of a system on consistency when failure takes place, also can accelerate operation on logs during transaction execution, and can effectively prolong the service life of the non-volatile memory as well. The invention also provides a system for optimizing transaction data storage in the non-volatile memory.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Distribution network single-phase grounding section positioning method based on fault phase voltage and current abrupt change

The invention provides a distribution network single-phase grounding section positioning method based on fault phase voltage and current abrupt change. Fault phase voltage and current of each line section are measured, the phase with lower phase voltage is determined to be the fault phase, and the higher phase voltage is determined to be the sound phase. Under a certain frequency band, the fault phase current abrupt change of the downstream of the fault point of a fault wire and a sound wire is in positive correlation to the derivative of the phase voltage abrupt change, with the correlation coefficient greater than zero. The fault phase current abrupt change of the upstream of the fault point of the fault wire is in negative correlation to the derivative of the phase voltage abrupt change, with the correlation coefficient smaller than zero. The section positioning can be realized by determining the correlation coefficient between the phase current abrupt change and the derivative of the phase voltage abrupt change of each section. The method overcomes the defect that a conventional distribution network single-phase grounding section can be positioned through communication. No communication is needed, and the method is of a bootstrapping method and can solve the problem of positioning single-phase grounding section of a power distribution network.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +2

Character area detection method and device and storage medium

The invention discloses a character area detection method and device and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of image processing. The method comprises the steps that based on a preset network model, acquiring a probability graph and a position graph of a to-be-detected target image, wherein the position codes are in a negative correlation relationship with the distance between pixel pointsand the central point of a character area to which the pixel points belong; generating a reference image according to the probability graph and the pixel value of each pixel point in the position graph; combining the mutually communicated target pixel points in the reference image to obtain a communicated region in the reference image, and amplifying the contour of the communicated region to obtain a reference contour; and determining a target contour corresponding to the reference contour in the target image, and determining an area corresponding to the target contour as a character area. Compared with the prior art, the character detection method has the advantages that the character areas to which different characters belong are distinguished, the situation that interconnected characters are divided into the same character area is prevented, the influence of character connection on character area detection is reduced, the character area accuracy is improved, and the detection effectis improved.
Owner:TENCENT TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Electronic payment method, device and system based on price adjustment

The invention discloses an electronic payment method, device and system based on price adjustment and relates to the technical field of the Internet. The electronic payment method, device and system based on price adjustment can solve a series of problems caused by one-way fund flow and manual price adjustment. According to the technical scheme, the method mainly comprises the first step of calculating the current accumulative sales volume of the commodity after a commodity price payment instruction sent by a user client-side is received and corresponding money transfer is completed, the second step of querying a price and sales volume mapping table to acquire the revised price corresponding to the accumulative sales volume, wherein the price and sales volume mapping table is used for representing the negative correlation between the price and the sales volume, the third step of modifying the commodity page of the commodity and modifying the current price in the commodity page into the revised price, the fourth step of calculating the difference between the current price and the revised price and acquiring the compensation price difference, and the fifth step of sending a money return instrument to a payment platform and indicating the payment platform to return the compensation price difference to all user client-sides which pays with the commodity price. The electronic payment method, device and system based on price adjustment is applied to price different return during online shopping.
Owner:陈博 +1

Air-conditioner and outdoor unit accumulated snow judgment method and system

The invention provides an air-conditioner and an outdoor unit accumulated snow judgment method and system. The outdoor unit accumulated snow judgment method is used for the air-conditioner and includes the steps that when an accumulated snow judgment instruction is received, a fan is controlled to operate at a judged rotating speed; the real-time rotating speed of the fan is detected after preset time passes; whether the real-time rotating speed is lower than first preset rotating speed or not is judged; and if the real-time rotating speed is smaller than the first preset rotating speed, a first snow removing signal is sent. By means of the outdoor unit accumulated snow judgment method provided by the invention, the accumulated snow condition is judged through the influence of accumulated snow on the fan of an outdoor unit. When snow is accumulated on the outdoor unit, the operation resistance of the fan is increased, then the rotating speed of the fan is reduced due to negative correlation between the load and the rotating speed, by means of the characteristic, whether snow is accumulated on the outdoor unit or not can be effectively judged, the first snow removing signal is sent in time so as to remind a user to remove snow, the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor unit is guaranteed, meanwhile, the damage of the accumulated snow to a machine is reduced, the structure is simple, and judgment is effective.
Owner:GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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