The invention discloses an intelligent
power grid power supply optimization method and device based on
big data and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of
power grid informationization. According to the method, original
power consumption data of a target
power grid within a period of time is collected, the original
power consumption data is preprocessed, missing value compensation, error value correction, normalization and the like are included, and the original
power consumption data are obtained; the method comprises the steps of obtaining high-quality power consumption data, improving a
whale optimization
algorithm through an
ant lion rule, performing
feature extraction on the high-quality power consumption data by adopting the improved
whale optimization
algorithm, identifying the power consumption data by adopting a
neural network classifier to obtain power consumption abnormal information, and giving an alarm according to the power consumption abnormal information. The
improved algorithm can effectively capture related information from power consumption data, the ability of the model to identify abnormal
modes related to non-technical loss is enhanced, the
whale optimization
algorithm is improved through the
ant lion rule, and the convergence speed, stability and global search ability of the whale optimization algorithm can be effectively enhanced.