The application is based on a
brain function network classification method and
system based on adversarial graph contrastive learning, the method comprising: acquiring resting-state functional magnetic
resonance image data, preprocessing and constructing a functional connection matrix X; inputting X into an adversarial graph contrastive learning classification model for classification. The model comprises a graph augmenter, a
feature extraction layer, a projection head and a classifier. The graph augmenter has a trainable
encoder built-in, generates edge deletion probability matrix P and augmented graph X' through the
encoder; the
feature extraction layer extracts the feature representation of X and X'; the projection head maps the feature representation to the contrastive learning space to obtain the
optimal weight parameter; and the classifier classifies the
brain function based on the feature representation. The application has the advantages of realizing data-driven and task-oriented dynamic augmentation, retaining classification-related functional connections, deleting redundant connections, enabling the model to distinguish the functional specificity of different brain regions, avoiding the problem that the traditional model cannot distinguish the functional differences of different brain regions due to node permutation invariance, resulting in poor classification performance and loss of practical significance of the explanatory nature.