The invention discloses a new equipment starting scheduling method and
system based on a graph neural network and a
knowledge graph, and relates to the technical field of power scheduling, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a
power grid equipment
knowledge graph according to
power grid physical equipment and related knowledge elements; generating starting scheme
power grid model data based on the power grid equipment
knowledge graph; converting the generated starting scheme power grid model data into graph vector data by adopting a
graph embedding method, and determining a historical typical starting scheme which is most matched with the new equipment starting scheme by adopting a
graph similarity method; and on the basis of the historical typical starting scheme, a node alignment method is adopted to search for a device node pair, corresponding to the historical matching device and the
new device, of the historical matching device, the
new device node is replaced with the historical matching device node based on the device node pair, and a
new device starting scheme is obtained. The method can effectively simulate the complex topological structure of the power grid and the
mutual dependence relation between elements, accurately measures the operation characteristics of the power grid, and achieves the intelligent compilation of a new equipment starting scheme to reduce the burden of power grid operation personnel.