The invention relates to a near-
infrared coal quality detection method based on multi-dimensional data fusion so as to improve the
coal detection precision. According to the method, a modeling sample set containing multi-dimensional data of the producing area of a
coal sample,
granularity characteristics, the distance between the coal sample and a probe,
air humidity and environment temperature is constructed, near
infrared spectrum data of the coal sample is collected, spectrum preprocessing,
feature extraction and data fusion are carried out, and finally a quantitative analysis model is constructed to predict the coal
quality characteristics in a high-precision mode. According to the method, a one-dimensional
convolutional neural network (1d-CNN) technology is adopted,
automation and intelligence of coal quality detection are realized, and the detection efficiency is improved. In addition, accurate data of
moisture, ash content and volatile components in the coal sample are obtained strictly according to a
national standard experimental method, and the representativeness of the sample and the reliability of the data are improved.
Noise interference is effectively reduced through the preprocessing step, and scattering influence is corrected. The method provides powerful
technical support for
quality control, reasonable utilization of resources and the like in the coal industry.