The application provides a bearing fault diagnosis method based on
correlation entropy and short-time
Fourier transform, and the diagnosis method is as follows: step 1, collecting a vibration
signal x(i), the sampling length is N, the
signal x(i) is an N*1
column vector, and the kernel matrix M of the
signal is calculated x ,M x (i,j) = K[x(i),x(j)], K(·) is a kernel function, e (·) is a natural exponential function, sigma is a kernel length, i, j = 1, 2, 3,..., N, M x is an N*N
square matrix, since the traditional short-time
Fourier transform is susceptible to interference
noise, and the bearing outer ring fault characteristic frequency and the
system inherent vibration frequency are coupled with each other, it is difficult to effectively extract the bearing outer ring fault characteristic information under the
noise interference, compared with the traditional short-time
Fourier transform method, the application can effectively suppress the
Gaussian noise and non-
Gaussian noise in the signal, has the self-adaptive
noise reduction performance, and can highlight the bearing fault characteristics.