The application discloses a passive positioning method and device based on WIFI
wireless signals, equipment and a medium, relates to the technical field of
wireless communication and positioning, and comprises the following steps: constructing an initial
signal sample set; preprocessing the initial
signal sample set to generate a standardized
signal sequence; extracting fine-grained features related to the target position to construct a feature space; inputting the feature space into a positioning model to output the position
estimation result of the target; iteratively optimizing
feature extraction; outputting the final positioning result; generating a
time alignment parameter matrix by aligning the timestamps of the initial
complex matrix, and passing the
time alignment parameter matrix for
phase compensation, which overcomes the inconsistency of phase information in the traditional method; constructing a
dynamic feature descriptor by performing feature
decomposition on the weighted
covariance matrix, which realizes the joint representation of the target motion state and the spatial position, enables the positioning model to accurately distinguish targets with different positions and motion states, and significantly improves the passive positioning accuracy.