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55results about How to "Moderate complexity" patented technology

A method for hiding audio error based on sine model

The invention provides a method for using a sine model to conceal an audio mistake, which belongs to the network and communication field. The operation procedures include: 1. the rebuilding of the whole system is classified into four parallel instances according to the mistakes of a previous frame and a current frame: A. the previous frame and the current frame are both correct and return after being correctly decoded; B. the previous frame is correct and the current frame is wrong, then a time domain model is analyzed and synthesized, and a rebuilding frame is made by overlapping the odd symmetrical section of a synthesized frame and the residual even symmetrical section; C. the previous frame is wrong and the current frame is correct, then a rebuilding frame is made by overlapping the even symmetrical section of the synthesized frame obtained from the model analysis and the residual odd symmetrical section; D. both the previous frame and the current frame are wrong, then the current frame is treated in a simple way; 2. output the obtained decoding result or the wrongly concealed time domain rebuilding. The method is suitable for treatment under various frame loss rates, and the continuous frame loss probability is relatively small for the medium or low frame loss rates, while the medium or high frame loss rates are treated by using a simple frame loss strategy, which can not cause greater audio distortion.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Transform domain quadratic estimation method based on combination of time domain clustering denoising with equalization decision making

The invention discloses a transform domain quadratic estimation method based on combination of time domain clustering denoising with equalization decision making. A harmonic sequence is designed at atransmitting terminal and weighted overlapping is carried out on the designed sequence and a training sequence to generate a transmitting sequence; with an SVD channel estimation method of the existing overlapped training sequence, rough estimation of a channel frequency domain response is obtained; a threshold is set and channel impulse responses are classified into an initial signal class training sample and a noise class training sample, and time domain clustering denoising processing is completed; and transform domain quadratic estimation is carried out on the denoised frequency domain response by using windowed DCT / IDCT interpolation, wherein an equalization decision making method is introduced into the quadratic estimation process. According to the transform domain quadratic estimation method disclosed by the invention, the influences on channel estimation performance by a data sequence and a training sequence are eliminated and the existing SVD channel estimation performance isimproved; noises can be eliminated effectively; and implementation complexity is low. The transform domain quadratic estimation method can be applied in multi-carrier communication well.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Multi-energy online control method and system for data center under dynamic cloud service request

ActiveCN103297505AMinimize operational overheadLow electricity priceTransmissionControl systemSystems management
The invention discloses a multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests. The multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests comprises a system status monitoring module, a load scheduling module and a multi-source energy supply system management module, wherein the load scheduling module comprises a delay-sensitive request scheduling sub-module and a delay tolerant job scheduling sub-module. The system status monitoring module is used for receiving service requests from a user's cloud service every once in a while, determining whether the cloud service request is a delay-sensitive request or a delay tolerant job, and sending the cloud service request belonging to the delay-sensitive request to the delay-sensitive request scheduling sub-module of the load scheduling module while sending the cloud service request belonging to the delay tolerant job to the delay tolerant job scheduling sub-module of the load scheduling module. The multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests has the advantages that long-term operating cost of data center energy supply system can be optimized, no system data is needed to be obtained in advance, and no steady state distribution is needed to be assumed.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

WSN (wireless sensor network) node positioning method based on RSS (Received Signal Strength) and distance measurement unbiased estimation

The invention relates to a node positioning method, in particular to a WSN (wireless sensor network) node positioning method based on RSS (Received Signal Strength) and distance measurement unbiased estimation. The WSN node positioning method based on the RSS and the distance measurement unbiased estimation solves the problems that a WSN node positioning algorithm based on RSS distance measurement is influenced by noise, and thereby can not fully analyze distance measurement error, and furthermore can not essentially eliminate distance measurement deviation caused by the noise. The WSN node positioning method based on the RSS and the distance measurement unbiased estimation includes steps: 1, setting an unknown node U=(x, y), and setting a coordinate of a signal from a beacon node Bi as (xi, yi); 2, calculating the distance vi between the unknown node and the beacon node Bi; 3, obtaining unbiased estimator; 4, calculating the distance between the unknown node U and the beacon node Bi; 5, using a Newton iteration method to solve the position (x, y) of the unknown node U; 6, obtaining delta X7, and obtaining positioned positions xk and yk of the unknown node and the like. The WSN node positioning method based on the RSS and the distance measurement unbiased estimation is used in the node positioning field.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Digital background cancellation of digital to analog converter mismatch noise in analog to digital converters

An improvement to a conventional multistage pipelined Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) 1 having multiple stages 11-14, connected one to the next by an interstage amplifier 113, 123, 133, each stage with a flash digital-to-analog converter (DAC) 111, 121, 131, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) 112, 122, 132 producing an associated intermediate analog signal, a subtractor 113, 123, 133 of intermediate analog signals to produce an analog difference signal fed to the interstage amplifier of a next following stage, and a thermometer encoder 114, 124, 134 producing an associated digital output signal; the improvement directed to canceling noise resultant from component mismatch, particularly mismatched capacitors paired with a first-stage DAC 212 of the ADC 1. The improved ADC 2 uses in at least a first, and preferably two, stages 21, 22: (i) a flash DAC 212, 222 of a dynamic element matching (DEM) type producing, as well as an associated intermediate analog signal, random bits and parity bits; (ii) a Digital Noise Cancellation (DNC) logic circuit 217, 227, receiving the random bits and the parity bits and a digitized residue sum of the digital output signal's arising from all stages beyond a stage of which the DNC logic circuit 217, 227 is a part, so as to produce an error estimate for the stage; and (iii) a subtractor 218, 228 subtracting the error estimates of the DNC logic circuits 217, 227 from the combined digital output signal of all higher stages 22-24 in order to produce a corrected ADC digital output signal. A 14-bit 4-stage pipelined ADC 2 having, by way of example, a theoretical optimum conversion precision of 14.1 bits and a realistic conversion precision of 10.4 bits, is enhanced by modestly-sized and continuously-automatically-operative DNC to realize 13.3 bits conversion precision.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Method and device for analysing a biological sample

A method of detecting in a biological sample at least two microorganisms belonging to two different taxa, represented by intensity vectors Pj obtained by multidimensional measurement technique,
    • including (i) acquiring a digital signal of the biological sample with the measurement
    • technology, (ii) determining an intensity vector x according to the acquired digital
    • signal, (iii) constructing a set {ŷl} of candidate models ŷl=(ŷj0)l modeling intensity vector x according to
x^l=j=1Kγ^jPj(a)+γ^0Ip
relation
x^l=j=1Kγ^jPj(a)+γ^0Ip
in which ∀jε[[1,K]], Pj(a)i=1KaijPi; and ∀(i,j)ε[[1,K]]2, aij is a predetermined
    • coefficient, (iv) selecting a candidate model {circumflex over (γ)}sel from set {{circumflex over (γ)}l} according to
γ^sel=argminγ^l{γ^l}(Cv(γ^l)+Cc(γ^l))
    • relation
γ^sel=argminγ^l{γ^l}(Cv(γ^l)+Cc(γ^l))
in which Cv({circumflex over (γ)}l) is a criterion quantifying a reconstruction error between the intensity vector of biological sample x and reconstruction {circumflex over (x)}l of intensity vector x by a candidate model {circumflex over (γ)}l; and Cc({circumflex over (γ)}l) is a criterion quantifying the complexity of a candidate
    • model {circumflex over (γ)}l, and (v) determining the presence in the biological sample of at least two taxa when at least two components of vector {circumflex over (γ)}j of {circumflex over (γ)}sel are greater than a positive threshold.
Owner:BIOMERIEUX SA

Image compression unit for large visual field TDICCD camera

The invention discloses an image compression unit for a large visual field TDICCD camera, which includes an image sparse representation part, a bit plane entropy coding part and a rate control part, wherein the image sparse representation part includes the steps of firstly performing 3-level 9 / 7 wavelet transformation to the image, generating 1 low-frequency subband and 9 high-frequency subbands, and performing the post transformation to the 9 high-frequency subbands; the bit plane entropy coding part includes the steps of performing BPE coding to post transformation factors, and performing entropy coding to the coding result, coding a wavelet low-frequency subband through prediction, and performing entropy coding to a predicated residual error. According to the invention, the Hadamard single-machine dictionary post transformation strategy in the wavelet domain can be adopted to remove dependency among wavelet factors in the wavelet subband, the defect that the wavelet transformation is poor in sparse representation capability of remote sensing images with texture complex degree can be made up, rich information of the space CCD image borders and textures can be well protected; the image compression unit has the characteristics of excellent compression performance, moderate complex rate and high reliability, and is suitable for being used on satellites.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Chinese read logarithm vision testing chart and Chinese read ability testing method

The invention discloses a Chinese read logarithm vision testing chart and a Chinese read ability testing method. The Chinese read logarithm vision testing chart includes a plurality of lines of optotypes which are centralized and arranged along a longitudinal axis; the optotypes are sentences which are showed in each line; each sentence includes Chinese characters having the same printing size; the number of the optotypes in each line is identical; contents of the sentences of the optotypes in all the lines are different from each other; the size of the optotypes is represented by the height of the Chinese characters in the sentences of the optotypes, and is gradually decreasing from top to bottom; and the optotype size is a logarithm mark. In test, the Chinese read logarithm vision testing chart is drawn, the optotypes are visible for a subject line by line, the reading time and the number of error characters are recorded till the number of recognizable Chinese characters for the subject is equal to 0, and the Chinese character recognition ability of the subject and the reading speed of the subject can be calculated. The Chinese read logarithm vision testing chart and the Chineseread ability testing method can quickly and accurately acquire the Chinese character recognition ability and the reading speed of the subject, and can be applied to research or clinics.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Online control method and system for data center multi-energy under dynamic cloud service request

ActiveCN103297505BMinimize operational overheadLow electricity priceTransmissionData centerSystems management
The invention discloses a multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests. The multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests comprises a system status monitoring module, a load scheduling module and a multi-source energy supply system management module, wherein the load scheduling module comprises a delay-sensitive request scheduling sub-module and a delay tolerant job scheduling sub-module. The system status monitoring module is used for receiving service requests from a user's cloud service every once in a while, determining whether the cloud service request is a delay-sensitive request or a delay tolerant job, and sending the cloud service request belonging to the delay-sensitive request to the delay-sensitive request scheduling sub-module of the load scheduling module while sending the cloud service request belonging to the delay tolerant job to the delay tolerant job scheduling sub-module of the load scheduling module. The multi-energy online control system for data centers under dynamic cloud service requests has the advantages that long-term operating cost of data center energy supply system can be optimized, no system data is needed to be obtained in advance, and no steady state distribution is needed to be assumed.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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