The application discloses a collimation
system for a
diffraction waveguide, which comprises, in order from the object side to the image side along the
optical axis, a first lens group, a diaphragm, a second lens group, a
prism equivalent lens, a window protection sheet and an
image plane position. The first lens group is composed of a positive focal power
lenticular lens, a negative focal power
meniscus lens and a cemented lens; the second lens group comprises a negative focal power biconcave lens, a positive focal power
meniscus lens and a double convex / biconcave lens combination, forming a double Gauss
symmetric structure. The total length of the
system is less than 90 mm, a global surface mirror design is adopted, the
focal length ratio relationship (0.5<|F1 / F0|<2.5, 2.5<|F2 / F0|<4.5) is met, and the ratio of the rear working distance to the
focal length is greater than 2. The application is optimized for the
diffraction waveguide technology, the cemented lens has stronger
chromatic aberration correction ability, the double Gauss structure improves the
relative luminance of the edge
field of view (>90%), and the total length of the
system is shorter (<90 mm), which meets the high-angle precision requirement of the
diffraction grating to parallel light, is suitable for AR glasses, vehicle HUD and other scenes, and has the advantages of high collimation,
low distortion (<0.15%) and compactness.