The application discloses a kind of online
permeation cleaning
forward osmosis-
nanofiltration integrated
membrane method seawater desalination method, comprising: a
seawater, draw solution is respectively sent into the
raw material liquid side and draw solution side of
forward osmosis system, concentrated water is sent into
raw material liquid tank, and product water is sent into draw solution tank;B after
dilution draw solution is sent into
nanofiltration system, concentrated water side after concentration product water is sent into concentrated water tank, and product water of
clean water side is sent into product water tank;C when the product water rate of
nanofiltration system clean water side drops to set product water rate,
forward osmosis system and nanofiltration system are closed, and solution in nanofiltration system membrane
assembly is discharged;D concentrated water in concentrated water tank is sent into
permeation cleaning
liquid tank as cleaning liquid, cleaning liquid in
permeation cleaning
liquid tank is sent into the concentrated water side of nanofiltration system, and product water in product water tank is sent into nanofiltration system
clean water side, and nanofiltration membrane is carried out online permeation cleaning.The method of the application adopts the
coupling mode of forward
osmosis technology and nanofiltration technology, realizes low
energy consumption seawater desalination, and realizes online cleaning of nanofiltration membrane simultaneously.