The present invention relates to the technical field of disaster early warning, and discloses a
debris flow disaster monitoring and early warning device, comprising a
rain sensor, a baffle and a detection channel, wherein the baffle is installed at a hillside
ditch, and the detection channel is installed on the baffle, the
rain sensor comprises a stand and a collection bucket installed on the top of the stand, the inner through hole of the stand is connected to the collection bucket, the stand is provided with a solar panel, a
rubber membrane and a puncture mechanism are provided in the collection bucket, and a starting mechanism is provided on the stand, after the puncture mechanism punctures the
rubber membrane containing a certain amount of rainwater, the
impact force of the falling
water flow activates the starting mechanism, and enables the detection mechanism inside the detection channel to work, the detection channel comprises a
main channel and a secondary channel, a blocking net and a mud and water
impact monitoring mechanism are provided in the
main channel, and a flow rate monitoring mechanism is provided in the secondary channel. The present invention realizes accurate monitoring and efficient early warning of
debris flow disasters through multi-dimensional technological innovation, and provides a reliable basis for disaster early warning.