The invention discloses a preparation method of a regulatable and degradable
ecological environment-friendly
nutrition cup, and belongs to the technical field of biodegradable materials and garden
seedling raising containers. Aiming at the technical problems of insufficient long-term supporting strength, mismatch between degradation rate and
seedling growth cycle and low
fiber axial enhancement efficiency of a garden
seedling nutrition pot, the invention provides a solution for regulating and controlling through interface enhancement and gradient degradation. Adding a nanoscale
inorganic filler,
sodium alginate, a sterilizing agent, a rooting
accelerant and
potassium humate, and performing staged temperature-controlled stirring to form a phase separation structure; carrying out twin-screw
extrusion and directional molding to obtain a cylindrical
green body in which
starch particles are wrapped by a
polylactic acid continuous phase network and fibers are axially arranged; a
polycaprolactone and polyhydroxyalkanoate blending
coating is adopted, and a controllable degradation layer is formed on the surface through
ultraviolet radiation gradient crosslinking. The
nutrition bowl prepared by the method has the characteristic of precise and controllable degradation period, and is suitable for containerized seedling culture of large garden seedlings.