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124 results about "Seed mixture" patented technology

High and steep rock slope ecological restoration structure and method

The invention is suitable for the field of ecological restoration engineering, and provides a high and steep rock slope ecological restoration structure. The structure comprises multiple stages of gentle slope belts, each stage of gentle slope belt comprises a rock slope body and a gentle slope platform, a drainage ditch is formed in each gentle slope platform, and water stopping ditches are formed in the two sides of each rock slope body which is further provided with a plurality of plant growing strips; each stage of gentle slope belt is further provided with a supporting assembly and a reinforcing assembly used for reinforcing the rock slope body and the plant growing strips of the gentle slope belt; each stage of gentle slope belt is further provided with a growing substrate layer and seed mixtures sown on the growing substrate layer, each supporting assembly comprises an iron wire net and a plurality of supporting anchor rods, the plant growing strips are installed on the iron wire nets, and each reinforcing assembly comprises an active protecting net and a plurality of reinforcing anchor rods. The invention further discloses a high and steep rock slope ecological restoration method. Because the reinforcing assemblies and the supporting assemblies are arranged on the rock slope bodies, the rock slope bodies, the plant growing strips and the growing substrate layers are reinforced, and plant growing stability and plant growing safety are improved.
Owner:深圳市东华园林股份有限公司

Plantation method for high yield of codonopsis pilosula

The invention relates to the field of plantation of Chinese herbal medicines, and especially relates to a plantation method for high yield of codonopsis pilosula. The method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: 1, land selection and preparation, wherein a selected land is flat, a soil layer is deep and loose and is sandy loam rich in humus, and 1500-2500 kg/mu of barnyard manure or compost is applied; 2, seed selection and soaking; 3, sowing and seedling growing: carrying out sowing in rainy seasons from July to August or before the freezing of soil, employing a mode of broadcast sowing, carrying out irrigation completely at first in rectangular pieces of the land, mixing seeds with fine sand after water permeates into the land, enabling the seed mixture to be broadcasted uniformly on the rectangular pieces of the land, covering the seeds with a layer of fine soil, completely covering the seeds, slightly pressing the layer of the fine soil, and covering the rectangular pieces of the land after sowing with cornstalk and weeds, wherein the seeding quantity of seeds is 0.5-1 kg/mu; 4, transplanting; 5, topdressing: carrying out one-time topdressing of liquid dung, and carrying out one-time watering of clear water after application, wherein the topdressing quantity is 1500 kg/mu; 6, the building of a rack; 7, prevention of diseases and pests; 8, harvesting.
Owner:康建国

Spray-seeding substrate for ecological reafforestation of high and steep side slopes, preparation method for spray-seeding substrate and application of spray-seeding substrate

The invention relates to the technical field of side slope treatment and discloses a spray-seeding substrate for ecological reafforestation of high and steep side slopes, a preparation method for the spray-seeding substrate and an application of the spray-seeding substrate. The spray-seeding substrate contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 330-420 parts of planting soil, 20-30 parts of peat soil, 1.5-5 parts of organic fertilizer, 1-3 parts of grass fibers, 1-3 parts of wood sawdust, 0.03-0.05 part of water retention agent, 0.02-0.04 part of binder, 0.1-0.5 part of inorganic fertilizer, 0.5-2 parts of pH regulator, 30-44 parts of seed mixture and 150-200 parts of water, wherein the seed mixture is prepared from the following plant seeds in parts by weight: 10-12 parts of rhizome-type festuca arundinacea, 2-4 parts of Trifolium repens, 3-5 parts of Medicago sativa, 2-3 parts of bermuda grass, 2.5-4 parts of Indigofera pseudotinctoria, 4-6 parts of magnolia multiflora, 3-5 parts of cassia corymbosa, 2-3 parts of amorpha fruticosa and 1-2 parts of cosmos bipinnatus. Through carrying out spray-seeding by using the substrate disclosed by the invention, an imported-soil base course with the strength of 0.25MPa or more can be formed, the rainfall erosion resistance after 45-day plain forming is not lower than 120mm/h, and a shrub-dominated and grass-shrub-combined ecological plant community with the rainfall erosion resistance not lower than 200mm/h is formed in half a year to a year.
Owner:扬州大学(如皋)花木产业研究院

Toothed roll type cleaning method and device for shells and seeds of camellia oleifera

InactiveCN104998811AMeet separationExtended staySievingScreeningCamellia oleiferaHusk
The invention relates to a toothed roll type cleaning method and device for shells and seeds of camellia oleifera. The method and the device utilize the interaction of footed rolls to separate the shells of camellia oleifera from the seeds of camellia oleifera. Shell and seed mixtures of camellia oleifera enter into a cleaning separation device from a feed opening in a housing and fall on the upper parts of the toothed rolls; under the rotation of a sweeping screw machine, materials are uniformly spread in the cleaning separation device, and meanwhile the materials are constantly pushed; the seeds of camellia oleifera are separated from the shell and seed mixtures of camellia oleifera under the action of the toothed rolls and enter a shell outlet; the residual seeds of camellia oleifera enter a seed outlet under the action of the sweeping screw machine, and therefore the purpose of the separation of shells and seeds is achieved. According to the method and the device, after the shell and seed mixtures are swept by the sweeping screw machine to be uniformly spread, the seeds of camellia oleifera in the mixtures are grabbed and dragged down and finally leave the inner part of the cleaning device and enter the shell outlet, but the seeds cannot be grabbed due to the larger size and finally enter the seed outlet under the pushing action of the sweeping screw machine. The structure is very conducive to the separation of shells and seeds of the shell and seed mixtures of camellia oleifera with different water contents.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Grading type shelling and separating integrated machine for camellia oleifera fresh fruits based on multiple channels

PendingCN109007873AAvoid the problems of low cleaning rate and high damage rateImprove cleanlinessHuskingHullingCamellia oleiferaBiology
The invention discloses a grading type shelling and separating integrated machine for camellia oleifera fresh fruits based on multiple channels, and relates to shelling and separating equipment for the camellia oleifera fresh fruits as economic forest woody oil plant crops. The aim is to solve the problems that since the camellia oleifera fresh fruits are prone to being smashed during direct shelling, camellia seeds are high in loss, and since the sizes of the camellia oleifera fruits are different, the threshing rate of the camellia oleifera fruits is low, and camellia oleifera fruit shells and the camellia oleifera seeds are not ideal in separation effect during separation of fruit shell and the camellia seed mixtures. The grading type shelling and separating integrated machine comprisesa multi-channel sorting mechanism, a machine frame, a drive mechanism, a vibration sieving mechanism, two sets of seed and shell separation mechanisms, multiple hoppers and multiple shelling devices;the hoppers are fixed to the machine frame, each shelling device fixed to the machine frame is arranged below the corresponding hopper, the upper portion of each hopper corresponds to a sorting discharging port of the multi-channel sorting mechanism, each shelling device is driven by the drive mechanism, and a first discharging port is formed in the lower portion of each shelling device. The grading type shelling and separating integrated machine is suitable for shelling and shell and seed separating of the camellia oleifera fresh fruits.
Owner:HARBIN RES INST OF FORESTRY MACHINERY CHINA MIN OF FORESTRY

Efficient disease- and pest-preventing Chenopodium quinoa cultivation method

InactiveCN110710424AAvoid damageReduce powdery mildewExcrement fertilisersBioloigcal waste fertilisersCHENOPODIUM QUINOA SEEDFarmyard manure
The invention discloses an efficient disease- and pest-preventing Chenopodium quinoa cultivation method. The method includes the steps of firstly, selecting land on a mountain with the altitude beingabove 2000m; secondly, preparing soil, to be more specific, deeply plowing soil in autumn, and finely breaking and flatly raking the soil, wherein plowing depth is 20-25cm; performing rotary tillage and compression on the soil in next spring; thirdly, applying base fertilizer, to be more specific, evenly applying farm manure to the soil according to the quantity of 500kg/mu; fourthly, ridging andlaying a mulching film, wherein the distance between every two adjacent ridges is 50-60cm; fifthly, performing seed dressing, to be more specific, mixing Chenopodium quinoa with plant ash and millet;sixthly, sowing, to be more specific, sowing the Chenopodium quinoa seed mixture according to the plant distance of 20-25cm, wherein sowing depth is 2-3cm; seventhly, performing field management whichcomprises seedling culture, lateral branch removing, top dressing, weeding and disease and pest control. The method has the advantages that substances such as chemical fertilizer, growth regulators and additives are not used, and pollution to Chenopodium quinoa and environments is reduced.
Owner:甘肃天耀有机农产品开发有限公司

Cultivation method for improving yield and quality of Cistanche deserticola

The invention relates to a cultivation method for improving the yield and the quality of Cistanche deserticola. Annual Haloxylon ammodendron saplings are selected, and are planted in desertified loess in spring or autumn according to a planting density of 0.15-0.52 plant / m<2>, humus soil is applied according to a ratio of 1000-2000 g / plant, the planted samplings are timely watered to ensure the survival rate, inoculation with a Cistanche deserticola seed mixture is carried out after the Haloxylon ammodendro saplings grow to about 1.5 m, the humus soil is applied again according to a ratio of 500-2000 g / plant, the inoculation time is March to May Or October to December every year, the Cistanche deserticola seed mixture comprises Cistanche deserticola seeds subjected to seed soaking treatment in a seed soaking solution, sucrose, L-tyrosine, L-phenylalanine and mint powder, the seed soaking solution is a 3-5 mg / L fluridone solution, the seed soaking treatment time is 12-36 h, and the Cistanche deserticola seeds subjected to seed soaking treatment are obtained through drying the soaked seeds in the shade. The cultivation method has the following advantages: the inoculation process of the Cistanche deserticola seeds is simple, and can effectively promote the germination of the Cistanche deserticola seeds and effectively improve the yield of the Cistanche deserticola planted in the desertified loess; and the composition of the Cistanche deserticola seed mixture can be screened to obviously improve the content of effective components comprising echinacoside and verbascoside in the artificially planted Cistanche deserticola, improve the quality of the artificially planted Cistanche deserticola and effectively enhance the drug effects and the economic benefits of the artificially planted Cistanche deserticola.
Owner:景泰德勤农业科技有限公司
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